2 History of Database Management System

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ANSI

American National Standard Institute

relational databases

As the popularity of relational DBMS started increasing, soon IBM, in early 1980s, has developed a SQL (Structured Query Language) for __________________ through their SYSTEM/R project.

SYSTEM/R project

As the popularity of relational DBMS started increasing, soon IBM, in early 1980s, has developed a SQL (Structured Query Language) for relational databases through their ____________________________

SQL (Structured Query Language)

As the popularity of relational DBMS started increasing, soon IBM, in early 1980s, has developed a _______________________________ for relational databases through their SYSTEM/R project.

Bachman and Edgar Codd

Both _______________ and _________ were felicitated by ACM Turing Award in the year 1973 and 1981 for the outstanding contribution in the field of database system

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) and MRP (Management Resource Planning)

By the introduction of ___________________________ and ____________________ packages, exciting new features were added to existing database system.

SABRE system

By the joint venture IBM and American Airlines, the ____________________ was launched which help the people to reserve the tickets

IBM and American Airlines

By the joint venture _______________ and _________________, the SABRE system was launched which help the people to reserve the tickets.

ERP

Enterprise Resource Planning

IDS (Integrated Data Store)

In early 1960s, the first general purpose DBMS was designed by Charles Bachman at General Electric, which was later, called as

General Electric

In early 1960s, the first general purpose DBMS was designed by Charles Bachman at?

Charles Bachman

In early 1960s, the first general purpose DBMS was designed by?

IMS (Information Management System)

In late 1960s, IBM developed the _________ which was widely used.

ISO

International Organization for Standardization

Database Transaction Systems.

Later in 1999, James Gray was awarded by ACM Turing Award for his contribution towards

James Gray

Later in 1999, _______________ was awarded by ACM Turing Award for his contribution towards Database Transaction Systems

MRP

Management Resource Planning

SAP, Baan, Oracle, PeopleSoft

Many other packages like ___________,_____________,___________,__________ which were user friendly, allowed the user to carry out their tasks easily

Internet

Most significant change in DBMS is through integration of DBMS with __________ which allowed DBMS to stored data accessed through Web Browser.

Data Warehouse System

Over a period of time a new type of database system was brought in which was known as

Relational data model

The new data representation framework was initially launched by Edgar Codd, called the?

Edgar Codd

The new data representation framework was initially launched by _______________, called the Relational data model.

1980 and 1990s

The period between _________________ saw many advances in the field of DBMS system. Several vendors try to build a system where more stress is given on complex analysis of data within an enterprise

CODASYL (Conference on Data Systems Languages).

This IDS formed a groundwork for introduction of Network Data Model, which was later, standardized by ?

Network Data Model

This IDS formed a groundwork for introduction of?

Hierarchical Data Model

This IMS formed groundwork for introduction of?

images, text, etc...

complex data types that were launched in 1980 and 1990s

early 1980s

year IBM developed SQL (Structured Query Language) for relational databases through their SYSTEM/R project.

late 1980s

year SQL was standardized by SQL-1999 was adopted by ANSI and ISO

late 1960s

year when IBM developed the IMS (Information Management System) which was widely used

early 1960s

year when the first general purpose DBMS was designed


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