70 - 410 Lesson 1-10 Review Questions

RAID

A JBOD drive array is an alternative to which of the following?

Windows Server 2012 Datacenter, Standard, and Foundation editions

Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) are available on which Windows Server 2012 edition?

The newly installed hypervisor starts first, and then loads the operating system as the primary or parent partition.

After installing the Hyper-V role, what is the startup procedure for Windows Server 2012?

Using PowerShell, install the desired role to all target servers at once

As an administrator of a Windows Server 2012 network, you want to add a role to a few servers on the network. What is your best available option?

Add the remote servers to the Server Manager interface.

Before you can deploy roles to multiple remote servers, what must be done?

Add WinRM 3.0 support by installing the necessary updates and hotfix.

By default, Server Manager does not connect with down-level servers (for example, Windows Server 2008). What must be done to properly connect?

No, but you can install the 32-bit driver from a computer running a 32-bit version of Windows.

Can you install 32-bit print drivers on a Windows Server 2012 system?

Yes, you can even modify it without mounting it to a VM.

Can you modify an existing VHD file?

Just a Bunch of Disks (JBOD)

Concerning storage solutions, select the disk configuration that offers the least expensive disk consumption.

RAID 5

Concerning storage solutions, select the disk configuration that offers the most protection in case of drive failure.

utilize the Fibre Channel adapters

Creating a virtual SAN allows you to _______.

the physical switch; the network adapter in the host operating system

Creating the default virtual switch places it between _____ and _____.

VHD, because it supports both new and old hypervisor products.

Deciding between two virtual disk formats (VHD and VHDX), you need one to accommodate image sizes up to 2 TB (terabytes) and be compatible with both Windows Server 2012's Hyper-V and Microsoft's older product, Virtual PC. Which format do you choose and why?

Yes, VMs access a physical hard disk by way of a "pass-through disk," a special virtual disk that directly accesses the physical disk if it is made exclusively available to the VM.

Do VMs ever directly access a physical hard disk?

Manage Documents

For a user to print, pause, resume, restart, and cancel his or her documents, the user must possess the basic _____ permission.

Applying a Group Policy related to Windows Firewall to the servers

How can you remotely configure the firewall on several servers at once?

You create a private virtual switch.

How do you create a virtual switch for the purpose of isolating virtual machines (VMs) from the external network and the host operating system?

Uses a subnetting method that divides between network bits and host bits anywhere, not just between octets

How does Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) help reduce waste of IP addresses?

256

How many dynamically assigned MAC addresses can a Hyper-V server provide by default?

Its hypervisor is an abstraction layer and interacts directly with computer hardware, rather than as a host OS application.

Hyper-V in Windows Server 2012 is a Type I virtualization architecture. What is the fundamental difference between Hyper-V and older, Type II virtualization architectures?

Microsoft recommends that you install other roles on one of the VMs you create with Hyper-V.

If an administrator wants to install additional roles along with Hyper-V, what does Microsoft recommend the administrator do?

Windows Server 2012 Distributed File System

If massive shares were split across multiple servers, what is the best way to make them appear as a single, unified directory tree?

Install and configure Guest Integration Services.

In some cases, certain Hyper-V guest OS features do not function properly using the OS's own device drivers. What can an administrator do?

basic, standard

In the NTFS permission system, combinations of advanced permissions are also known as __________ permissions.

colon-hexadecimal format

Instead of the four 8-bit decimal numbers separated by periods that IPv4 uses, IPv6 addresses use a notation called____.

Yes. VMs can have "pass-through disks," a special virtual disk that directly accesses the physical disk if made exclusively available to the VM.

Is it possible for a VM to access a hard disk directly?

Effective access

Knowing how permissions can be cumulative or override each other is an important factor in understanding what?

The netsh.exe command and Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) access provided by Windows PowerShell

Name the two methods to assign a static IP address to a computer using Server Core.

Use Server Manager to start the Remove Roles and Features Wizard

On a Windows Server 2012 server, you decide to change the interface. Select the best answer to convert a GUI server to Server Core.

No further action is needed. For example, you may immediately use the Add Roles and Features Wizard.

Once a server is added to Server Manager, what actions are taken to permit remote server management?

Stop sharing the printer

One of your print devices is not working properly, and you want to temporarily prevent users from sending jobs to the printer serving that device. What should you do?

administrators remote management of servers using commands.

PowerShell Web Access Gateway allows _______.

Using Windows PowerShell to install the role.

Server Manager is properly connecting and managing your down-level servers (for example, Windows Server 2008). What tool do you use to add roles and features to the down-level server?

When you select a differencing disk for editing

The Merge function only appears in the Edit Virtual Hard Disk Wizard under which of the following conditions?

The Event tile generates a large number of records. It is resolved by configuring the types, ages and sources of events. The hardware resources of the Server Manager computer can degrade Server Manager. It is resolved by adding additional server memory.

The Server Manager interface accommodates several servers, tested at nearly 100. What did the lesson highlight as an element that can easily degrade Server Manager performance, and how to resolve it?

There is no security on the client side of the application, instead relying on robust server side security.

The security configuration of the Windows PowerShell Web Access Gateway server is crucial, employing a security certificate from a trusted certification authority and user-specific authorization rules. Why are these security measures so crucial?

Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA)

There are three alternatives to assigning an IPv4 address. Two are manual configuration and DHCP. What is the third?

the volume level

To use Shadow Copies, you must enable the feature at which of the following levels?

Hyper-V Manager

What Server Manager tool allows you to create a new virtual hard disk (VHD)?

Network Policy and Access Services

What Windows Server 2012 role enforces security policies for network users?

Remote Access

What Windows Server 2012 role would you install to provide network resources to remote users?

Remote Access supports IPv6 routing and advertising, and the DHCP Server role can allocate IPv6 addresses.

What Windows Server 2012 services and applications offer IPv6 support?

Print Management snap-in for MMC

What administrative tool consolidates the controls for the printing components throughout the enterprise into a single console?

Classes A, B, and C

What are the classes of IPv4 addresses used to provide support for networks?

512 MB RAM

What are the minimum system memory requirements to run all editions of Windows Server 2012?

A virtual machine configuration (.vmc) file in XML format and virtual hard disk (.vhd or .vhdx) files for the guest OS and data

What are the two files used for every VM?

Two consecutive 8-bit blocks of zeros

What does a double-colon in an IPv6 address signify?

Server groups allow administrators to navigate and organize several servers at once.

What functional benefit is derived from creating server groups?

Server Manager usually allows you to add workgroup servers, but attempts to access the remote server fail with a "Credentials not valid" error.

What happens if you attempt to add workgroup servers to Server Manager?

ISATAP emulates an IPv6 link for use on an IPv4 network

What is Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP)?

Resource Monitoring is a PowerShell-based feature that enables you to document virtual machine usage.

What is Resource Monitoring in Windows Server 2012?

Server Manager can perform many of the same functions for servers all over the network.

What is a key advantage of Server Manager over the Disk Management snap-in?

They enable you to keep a fixed image in its original state.

What is a key benefit of using differencing disks?

Improves data security, granting file and share access only to the users who need it.

What is a key reason for assigning permissions when configuring file and share access?

First 3 bytes are fixed. Fourth and fifth associate to the adapter's IP address. Sixth provides 256 options.

What is the MAC address range in the Virtual Switch Manager?

An administrator can modify server roles to offline virtual machines (VMs) without starting the VM

What is the advantage of deploying roles to a virtual hard disk (VHD) file?

Server Core

What is the default installation of installing Windows Server 2012?

In larger networks, delegation uses permissions to restrict access

What is the key benefit behind delegating server administration?

Virtual switches have unlimited ports, freeing network administrators from connecting physical switches by uplinks or crossover circuits.

What is the key benefit for creating a virtual switch?

Granting individuals only the permissions needed to do the delegated job

What is the key principle to delegating server administrative tasks?

Unlimited

What is the maximum number of ports supported by a Hyper-V virtual switch?

64

What is the maximum number of shadow copies that a Windows Server 2012 system can maintain for each volume?

WinSxS

What is the name of the directory where Windows stores all of the operating system modules it might need to install at a later time?

Initializing the disk and creating volumes on it, just as you would a physical disk

What is the next step after creating a virtual hard disk (VHD)?

Proxy servers offer additional functions such as they can scan, cache, and filter certain types of data.

What is the primary difference between a NAT server and a proxy server?

Windows Server 2012 Server Manager allows management of multiple remote servers at once.

What is the primary difference between the Windows Server 2012 Server Manager and previous versions?

Guest integration services resolves compatibility issues of certain guest operating systems experiencing non-functioning features.

What is the primary purpose of the software package offered by Hyper-V called guest integration services?

Administrators are hesitant and reluctant to change.

What is the primary reason IPv6 has not completely replaced IPv4?

To offer various feature sets and at different price points

What is the purpose of Microsoft releasing multiple editions of Windows Server 2012?

Easy Print allows remote clients to print to local print devices via a print redirector.

What is the purpose of the Remote Desktop Easy Print driver?

The computer assigns itself a link-local unicast address.

What is the stateless address autoconfiguration process, during a Windows computer start?

There is no central way to manage the print queue, because each client has its own.

What key disadvantage exists for administrators in network-attached printing (local computer as print server)?

Use the Install-WindowsFeature command and an exported configuration file

What method is available to install roles and features on another Windows Server 2012 computer using Windows PowerShell?

VMs on the child partitions can communicate with each other only.

What network communication occurs after creating a private virtual switch?

At least two physical network adapters: one adapter servicing the parent partition and the other to the child partitions

What network interface configuration does Microsoft recommend in a Hyper-V server?

Several Microsoft products as well as Red Hat and SuSE Linux

What operating systems can an administrator install on a VM?

By default, all printers assign the Allow Print permission to Everyone.

What permission do users have by default regarding printer access and the ability to manage documents?

Direct printing

What printing configuration makes the computer with the locally attached print device function as a print server?

Each department typically works with its own applications and documents, rarely needing access to other departments.

What scenario would an organization prefer centralized servers and storage to having individual servers and storage per department?

255.255.224.0

What subnet mask would you use when configuring a TCP/IP client with an IPv4 address on the 172.16.32.0/19 network?

Windows PowerShell only

What utility allows you to install components to multiple servers at once?

You can specify the block size and the logical sector sizes.

When creating a new VHD, what feature does Windows PowerShell offer that the graphical interface does not?

temporary print device outages

When planning for additional disk space for the print server spooler, consider extra storage for ______.

It starts small and dynamically expands up to the maximum size you specify.

When using the Create a Virtual Machine Wizard, how is the virtual hard disk created by default?

The parent partition

When you install the Hyper-V role on a server running Windows Server 2012, the instance of the OS on which you installed the role is converted to what system element?

The Local Server home page

When you run Server Manager from a Windows 8 workstation using Remote Server Administration Tools, which of the following elements do not appear in the default display?

In the Hardware Acceleration page under VM settings

Where can an administrator make configuration changes to optimize network performance?

Graphical Management Tools and Infrastructure

Which feature must you add to a Windows Server 2012 Server Core installation to convert it to the Minimal Server Interface?

Graphical Management Tools and Infrastructure, Server Graphical Shell

Which features must you remove from a full GUI installation of Windows Server 2012 to convert it to a Server Core installation? (Choose all that apply)

Synthetic, because it uses the VMBus

Which is faster, synthetic adapters or emulated adapters?

Smart Paging

Which of the following Hyper-V features make it possible for a VM to function with a minimum RAM value that is lower than the startup RAM value?

Windows Server 2012 Datacenter

Which of the following Microsoft operating systems includes a license that enables you to create an unlimited number of virtual instances?

Switch Independent Mode

Which of the following NIC teaming modes provides fault tolerance and bandwidth aggregation?

Get-NetFirewallRule

Which of the following PowerShell cmdlets can you use to list the existing Windows Firewall rules on a computer running Windows Server 2012?

RAID 0

Which of the following RAID levels yields the largest percentage of usable disk space?

Volume Shadow Copies

Which of the following Windows Server 2012 features enables users to access files that they have accidentally overwritten?

NAS devices must run their own operating system and typically provide a web interface for administrative access; SAN devices do not have to have either one.

Which of the following are not true about differences between network attached storage (NAS) devices and storage area network (SAN) devices?

You cannot convert drives with volumes that use an allocation unit size greater than 512 bytes.

Which of the following are not true in reference to converting a basic disk to a dynamic disk?

If you want to extend a simple volume, you can use only the available space on the same disk, if the volume is to remain simple. You can extend a simple volume across additional disks if it is not a system volume or a boot volume.

Which of the following are requirements for extending a volume on a dynamic disk?

Send an email message to an administrator when users exceed their limits. Specify different storage limits for each user.

Which of the following are tasks that you can perform using the quotas in File Server Resource Manager but you can't perform with NTFS quotas?

You want to install the guest OS using a Windows Deployment Services server. There is no Guest Integration Services package available for the guest OS you plan to use.

Which of the following are valid reasons for using an emulated network adapter rather than a synthetic one? (Choose all that apply.)

Snapshots can consume a large amount of disk space. The existence of snapshots slows down VM performance.

Which of the following are valid reasons not to take snapshots of VMs? (Choose all that apply.)

A Server Core installation can be converted to the full GUI without reinstalling the operating system. The PowerShell 3.0 interface in Windows Server 2012 includes more than 10 times as many cmdlets as PowerShell 2.0. The new Server Manager in Windows Server 2012 makes it far easier to administer servers remotely.

Which of the following are valid reasons why administrators might want to install their Windows Server 2012 servers using the Server Core option? (Choose all that apply)

Netdom.exe

Which of the following command-line tools do you use to join a computer to a domain?

Windows Server 2008 Standard to Windows Server 2012 Standard

Which of the following is a valid upgrade path to Windows Server 2012?

Teredo

Which of the following is an automatic tunneling protocol used by Windows operating systems that are located behind NAT routers?

You must have a SCSI cable connecting the Fibre Channel adapter to the storage devices.

Which of the following is not required to add a Fibre Channel adapter to a Hyper-V VM?

Unique Local Unicast Address

Which of the following is the IPv6 equivalent to a private IPv4 address?

the network resource receiving permissions

Which of the following is the best description of a security principal?

Tunneling

Which of the following is the primary method for transmitting IPv6 traffic over an IPv4 network?

A pass-through disk must be offline in the parent partition of the Hyper-V server.

Which of the following must be true about a pass-through disk?

Disable a service, Configure a service to start when the computer starts

Which of the following operations can you not perform on a service using Server Manager? (Choose all that apply)

DNS, DHCP

Which of the following roles implement what can be classified as infrastructure services? (Choose all that apply)?

NTFS permissions

Which of the following sets of permissions is responsible for controlling access to files and folders stored on a local disk volume?

Server Manager can deploy roles to multiple servers at the same time.

Which of the following statements about Server Manager is not true?

In Type I virtualization, the hypervisor runs directly on the computer hardware. In Type II virtualization, the hypervisor runs on top of a host OS.

Which of the following statements about Type I and Type II virtualization are true? (Choose all that apply)

VHDX files can only be opened by computers running Windows Server 2012.

Which of the following statements about VHDX files is not true?

Inherited permissions take precedence over explicit permissions.

Which of the following statements about effective access is not true?

ACLs are composed of ACEs.; Basic permissions are composed of advanced permissions.; All permissions are stored as part of the protected resource.

Which of the following statements about permissions are true?

Striped volumes provide enhanced performance over simple volumes. If a single physical disk in the striped volume fails, all of the data in the entire volume is lost.

Which of the following statements are true of striped volumes?

Synthetic adapters can start the child VM using a PXE network boot.

Which of the following statements is not true about synthetic network adapters?

It is possible to lock out a file or folder by assigning a combination of permissions that permits access to no one at all, including the owner of the file or folder.

Which of the following statements is not true in reference to resource ownership?

Enable the COM+ Network Access rule on the remote server. Enable the Remote Event Log Management rules on the remote server.

Which of the following tasks must you perform before you can manage a remote server running Windows Server 2012 using the Computer Management snap-in?

authorization

Which of the following terms describes the process of granting users access to file server shares by reading their permissions?

Printer

Which of the following terms describes the software interface through which a computer communicates with a print device?

Type I virtualization

Which of the following types of server virtualization provides the best performance for high-traffic servers in production environments?

.NET Framework 4.0; Windows Management Framework 3.0

Which of the following updates must you install on a server running Windows Server 2008 before you can connect to it using Windows Server 2012 Server Manager?

Private

Which of the following virtual switch types does not enable guest OSs to communicate with the parent partition?

Striped, Spanned

Which of the following volume types supported by Windows Server 2012 do not provide fault tolerance? (Choose all that apply)

Network-attached printer sharing

Which of the four fundamental printer configurations is the best printer deployment for a company of many users requiring the use of a few printers?

MMC is blocked. You must alter inbound Windows Firewall rules on the remote server.

Windows Firewall is enabled by default in Windows Server 2012. How are remote management tools affected?

The Standard and Datacenter editions

Windows Server 2012 includes Hyper-V in which edition(s)?

When network traffic consists of large TCP sequences

Windows Server 2012 provides hardware-independent NIC teaming or bonding to enable better network performance and adapter fault-tolerance. However, in what scenario is the NIC teaming limited?

64-bit processor only

Windows Server 2012 requires what processor architecture?

The Marketing group must be granted the Print permission.

You are administering a computer running Windows Server 2012 configured as a print server. Users in the Marketing group complain that they cannot print documents using a printer on the server. You view the permissions in the printer's properties. The Marketing group is allowed Manage Documents permission. Why can't the users print to the printer?

Open the printer's queue window, and select the Pause Printing option from the Printer menu.

You are administering a print server running Windows Server 2012. You want to perform maintenance on a print device physically connected to the print server. There are several documents in the print queue. You want to prevent the documents from being printed to the printer, but you don't want users to have to resubmit the documents to the printer. What is the best way to do this?

Windows Server 2012 Standard edition

You are deciding which Windows Server 2012 edition is right for your needs: a Remote Access server. You are eager to create a virtual machine (VM) on which you can install a virtual operating system environment (VOSE). You foresee needing only one VOSE. What Windows Server 2012 edition is best?

The traditional NTFS file system

You are deciding which file system to use. You need NTFS permission system support. You don't presently need encryption or compression, but might at a later date. What file system is your best choice?

Select or create the ports mapped to the three printers

You are setting up a printer pool on a computer running Windows Server 2012. The printer pool contains three print devices, all identical. You open the Properties dialog box for the printer and select the Enable Printer Pooling option on the Ports tab. What must you do next?

Use the Minimal Server Interface

You are tempted by the advantages of Server Core, but you do not want to give up certain traditional server administration tools. What is the best option made available by Windows Server 2012 as a compromise?

Hyper-V

You can create virtual switches after what role is installed?

With PowerShell, using the New-VHD cmdlet with appropriate parameters.

You intend to create a new virtual hard disk, specifying a 700 GB VHDX image file with a logical sector size of 4 KB. How do you proceed?

VHD or VHDX if using an existing virtual hard disk.

You need to connect a virtual hard disk with a virtual machine (VM). What disk format do you choose and why?

Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, and Vista have IPv6 running by default.

Your company environment includes Windows Server versions 2003, 2008, and 2012. Desktops range from Windows XP and Vista. To transition to IPv6, what versions have IPv6 support running by defailt?

Perform a clean installation of Windows Server 2012

Your company wants to upgrade to Windows Server 2012. Considering the present environment of mostly Windows Server 2008 R2 servers, what is the best path to upgrade to Windows Server 2012?

You can view documents across all print queues and print devices.

Your responsibilities include managing documents, particularly those waiting in the print queue. How does Windows Server 2012 permit viewing these documents as an administrator?