A&P I, Lab 2: Body cavities, planes, & regions

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The epigastric region is a portion of the __________ cavity.

Abdominal

Popliteal region

Back of knee.

Proximal

Closer to the trunk

Which of the following is NOT a body cavity: Diaphragm, thoracic, cranial, or abdominopelvic?

Diaphragm

Which anatomical plane(s) would show both kidneys, rather than just one kidney?

Frontal, coronal, and transverse.

Distal

Further from the trunk

The pericardium is associated with the __________

Heart

Sternal surface region

The breastbone.

Gluteal region

The buttocks.

Crural region

The calf.

Sural region

The calf.

Pedal region

The foot as a whole.

Antebrachial region

The forearm.

Inguinal region

The groin.

Calcaneal region

The heel.

Lumbar region

The loin (lower back).

Cervical region

The neck.

Cervical surface region

The neck.

Palmar surface region

The palm.

Anterior

Toward the front

Superior

Toward the head (or upper part of a structure)

Deep

Toward the internal

Superficial

Toward the surface

Frontal (coronal) plane

Divides the body into anterior and posterior sections

Midsaggital plane

Divides the body into equal left and right halves

Transverse plane

Divides the body into superior and inferior sections

Parasaggital plane

Divides the body into unequal left and right halves

Pleural membrane

Double-layered serous membrane that encloses and protects each lung.

T/F: The brachial surface region pertains to the wrist.

False

In what quadrant would you find kidney stone in left ureter?

LLQ

In what quadrant would you find a ruptured spleen?

LUQ

In what quadrant would you find a stomach ulcer?

LUQ

The heart is __________ to the lungs.

Medial

In which body cavity(ies) would the heart be located?

Pericardial cavity and thoracic cavity. The pericardial is found inside the thoracic.

In the posterior view, the cubital region is __________ to the carpal region.

Proximal

The abdominopelvic cavity can be subdivided into __________.

Quadrants

In what quadrant would you find appendicitis?

RLQ

In what quadrant would you hear bowel sounds?

RLQ

In what quadrant would you find a gallbladder attack?

RUQ

The larynx is part of the __________ system.

Respiratory

Which abdominopelvic quadrant contains the gallbladder?

Right upper quadrant

T/F: A frontal plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts.

True

Sagittal plane

The __________ divides the body into left and right sides.

Tarsal region

The ankle and the instep of the foot.

Antecubital region

The anterior elbow.

Patellar region

The anterior knee.

Perineal region

The area between the anus and genital.

Sacral region

The area between the hips.

Pubic region

The area of the mons pubis (overlies the pubic bone) in females.

Axillary region

The armpit

Occipital region

The back of head, or base of skull.

Anatomical position

The basis for communication in anatomy and physiology assumes __________

Umbilical surface region

The bellybutton.

Plantar surface

The sole of the foot.

Vertebral region

The spinal column.

Femoral region

The thigh.

Brachial region

The upper arm.

Carpal region

The wrist.

Dorsum

Top of foot/back of hand.

Superficial

Toward or at the body surface

Lateral

Toward side; away from the midline

Posterior

Toward the back

Inferior

Toward the bottom of the body

Medial

Toward the center


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