Actual 84 lumber Test.
87. The "e" in Low E glass means?
"e" emisity
108. A window from one of our vendors has a "List Price" of $280.00 our discount is 53% off list. What is our cost?
(100-57%)=43% (280.00x0.43)=120.4
46. What would the selling price be for a 2x8-14' where our cost is $475/mbf and our gross profit target is 18%
(2x8x14)/12 = 18.66 475/1000=0.475 18.66 x 0.475 = 8.66 100%-18% = 82% 8.66/0.82= 10.81 To understand this example further, let's look again at that truckload of studs that we paid $350/mbf (abbreviation for thousand board feet). Another way to express this is to say we paid $.35/bf for the studs. We now need to know how many board feet are in a stud? Stud length is usually less than 8 feet, but its close enough for the seller, so he charges us for 8 feet. 2" x 4" x 8' / 12 = 64/12 = 5.33 board feet To arrive at the cost, we multiply the board feet x cost/BF. 5.33 x .35 = $1.8655 or $1.87
14. For the first 24 quota periods get vaction time at ____ days per month
0.4166, 5/12 days per month
65. What is the most common thickness of LVL?
1-3/4
4 Keys of Building Science
1. hot seeks cold 2. Wet seek Dry 3. Air Pathways are moisture Pathways 4. Air in means air out
55. If an I-joist spans 20' and is designed to an L/480 standard, how far will the floor be allowed to deflect in inches?
1/2 Find process
106. What is the area of this triangle
1/2 b x height
102. THe most common residential scale used is____" = 1ft
1/4
long sick term leave approved for how many days?
10 days
41. "S Dry" means that the mostture content of the lumber must be less than ______%
19%
100. How many square feet of drywall are required to cover an entire room measuring 24'x24'x8'?
24x24x8= 4608SF (Wrong) WxHx(4) #walls =24x8x4 = 768 24x24= sf of ceiling = 576 =768+576 = 1,344 I believe below is right way Square footage (SF) of the building (home) x 3.5 = SF needed SF needed/SF of panel = # of panels Example: Home has 2000 SF of heated floor space 2000x3.5 = 7000 SF 7000 / 48 = 146 sheets of 4x12 drywall 24x24x3.5 = 2016
49. Trex has a Transferable______ year warranty
25 year
37. To meet or exceed local building codes, deck handrail baluster must be installed no more than____inches on center
4"
56. The generally accepted standard for residential live load is_____ PSF?
40 PSF
23. Our Full time Associates are schedule and expected to work a____week
48
asscociates can contribute up to ____% to 401K
50% call prudential
92. What is the standard door height?
6ft 8inches
What 6 main categories does the standard (NAHB Green) address? 1. Lot Desigs 2. Resoruce Efficiency 3 Energy Effeciency 4. Water Efficiency 5. Indoor Environment Quality 6. Operation, maitenance, home owner 7. All the above
7. All of the above
Finders Fee if employed for 12 months
800
15 No single vaction can succeed 5 vacation and no more then ______ including vacation and off days
9 consective days
111. What is the length of "C" ?
A squared x B squared = C squared
we maintain and operate our stores using AOR. What does AOR mean?
Area of Responsible
the screat to being a good salesperson is to____ and listen
Ask questions
45. How many board feet are there in a 2x8x20
Board feet= (thickness x width x length)/12 = BDFT 26.666
Which of the following is not part of the Electronic Trade relations Program? circle correct answer data entry Screen Call back date Replenishment Report Project Sales date
Call back date
72. Idnetify this condition in EWP
Deflection
our dress code is summed up in three words. They are?
Dress for Success
88. Building Codes require that windows meet_____codes for sleeping rooms
Emergency egress codes
117. True or False Our 84 home Packages do not offer a "guaranteed" material list
False
90. Which exterior door is the most energy efficient? Steel, Bifberglass wood or hardboard?
Fiberglass
48. ?Dricon" is a trade name for FRT lumber. What is FRT?
Fire Retardant Treated
109. How many 2x10-14' floor joist would be required for this floor plan?
Floor Joist Formula: Before calculating the number of floor joists needed, refer back to the foundation plan on your blueprint and gather the following information: 1. Length of the house - 46' 2. Size of floor joist lumber specified - 2x10 3. Where floor joists need to be doubled - stairwells and chimney chase 4. Center spacing of the floor joists - 16" Formula: L (length of house) x .75 + 1 = number of 16" o.c. floor joists per side L x .75 + 1 = # joists per side 46' x .75 = 34.5 34.5 + 1 = 35.5 or 36 floor joists per side
63. The initials "IJC" when refeering to beams and headers means?
I joist compatible
54. The minimum "limit" for floor desing, by Code, is L/
L/360
66. The "Flange" on the I-Joist will be constructed of Either soldi shawn lumber or?
LVL
LVL means?
Laminated veneer lumber
In the S-E-L-L-L acrynym What does the 1st L stand for
Lead
70. I dentify following truss:
Look at Diagram
67. Identify the following truss:
Look at Digram
68. Identify the follwing truss;
Look at Digram
69. Identify the following truss
Look at Digram
85. How many #60 bags of concrete are requried to pour a sidwal that measure 30" wide x 6' long x 4" thick?
Look at formulas To estimate the number of bags of concrete required for this job divide the total cubic feet by the coverage per bag. Most 80# bags of redi-mix concrete cover about 2/3 (.667) of a cubic foot; 60# bags will cover about 1/2 (.50) of a cubic foot. 10.02 / .50 = 20 60# bags To estimate the number of cubic yards of redi-mix concrete needed to pour a 24' x 24' x 4" garage pad: 24' x .334 x 24' = 192.384 cu. ft. 192.384 cu. ft. / 27 cu. ft. (# cu. ft in a cu. yard) = 7.125 cu. yards three bags
43. What is MSR Lumber?
Machine Stress Rated Lumber
79. What is the most effective static exhaust ven when combined with the proper sofit intake vent system?
Most likely Ridge Vent
50. What is OSB?
Oriented Strand Board
59. 50 PSF at 16" OC is equivalent to how many PLF?
PLF= PSF x O.C Spacing in Feet PLF= 40 x (16/12) 1.3333 = 53.333
60. What is the load in PLF on this header?
Total Load in PSF x (1/2 the Truss Span + eaves) 45x = PLF
58. "______Width" is teh distance on each side of a joist or beam that has a load carried by that member>
Tributary
13. True of False? Mt and CSR that third monday prorated
True
53> True of Fals. Finger Joined Lumber is interchangeabl with solid sawn lumber
True
76. True or False. Roofing nails should fully penetrate the roof shething in order to wick moisture through the sheething allowing it to drop into attic?
True
True or Fals If a customer purchases 95% of the 84 homes Package from us, he/she is eligible to have the cost of the blueprints rebated back to them?
True
116. Our most basic "affordable homes" package is referred to as the____ plan
Value
35. Members that connect top and bottom chords forming the triangular pattern to give a truss action are called_________
Webs
What is the most important OEQ quesiton you can ask a customer?
What is your project
97. The primary ingredient in drywall is?
calcium sulfate dihydrate (gypsum)
32. A slight rise built into the bottom chord of a truss towards its centerto compensate for under load is called?
camber
29.A _____________ is a horizontal member that ties rafter together. It is usally installed at the 2/3 distance of the rise
collar tie
Moisture comes in two basic forms, what are they?
condensation and Evaporation
"Sweating" windows indicate the home has too much?
condinsation
3 types of heat transfer
conduction convection radiation
39. A softwood is classified as a__________tree since it retains its needls year round
coniferous
_____which customers repsents the largest sales volume for store
contractors
47. The primary fungicide in ACQ or Copper Azole treatment is?
copper
27. The "bending which a beam or girder undergoes form its own weight or by reason of load" is refered to as
deflection
36. A bent aluminum or galained metal strip that ifts the edges of the entire roof to divert runoff is called_____
drip edge
94. On an interior stair system, the handrail at is termination is called a______ post
end or newel
The goal of green site and development is to minimize on the____________
enviornment
78. Proper ventilation is when 50% of the ventilation requried is in "intake" vents and 50% is in "____________" vents
exhaust
26. the 1/2 or 7/16 spacer in a header is called a______
flinch plate
107. What woudl our GP% be on an itme we sold for 260 that cost us 180?
formula (260-180) divided by sales cost =0.3076
25. A______ is desinged to carrry the weight of the 2nd floor or roof over windows and doors
headers
33. The poin tof a truss at which the top and bottom chords intersect is called the______ or _______
heel or middle chord
28. A_____rafter is a roof member that extends diagonally from end of a ridge to the outside corner of an exterior wall
hip
Suggestions should be sent to "I have a "_____"
idea
30. THe ridge board is always one dimension_______than the rafter in a conventially framed roof
larger
34. Any load which is not of a permanent nature, such as snow is called a______________ load.
live
51. The trasner of forces through a structure is called the____
load path
44. The_______ is the current buy and sell price for a product or products under discussion.
market price
42. What is the "actual" size of a 2x10 piece of lumber?
maybe 1-1/2 x 9-1/4 2x4 = 1-1/2 x 3-1/2
91. The "headroom" necessary for a standard 12' radious garage door track is?
maybe 11 inches
38. How many sheets of OSB would be requreid to cover the gable ends of a 24x24 gable entry garage with a 6/12 roof pitch?
maybe 2.25 round up 3
24.______day long wwekends are not allowed
maybe 3
75. The "exposure" on a standard three tab shingle is___ inches
maybe 6 inches. I looked through all and that is the best answer i could find
61. In a_______glulam beam, the Laminations that are used on th eextreme ends of the section on either side are the same grade and stress rating.
maybe ballanced
84. The process by which concrete achieves hardness is known as_____
maybe curring
120. 84 homes blueprint orders should always be shipped to the____?
maybe office
The three ingrediants needed for your store to create net profit is_____, gross profit, and expense control
maybe sales
21. the best tool to organize the store's day is the "Daily
maybe to do list or task
118. True or False? When preparing a complete final estimate for our customers on an 84 homes package, you must confirm all Special Order costs with local vendors prior to quoting?
maybe true
The second key to success at 84 lumber is to "you need to do the______ thing
most likely "right"
104. Of all the components in a set of residential prints, the_____ provides the most "dimension" information.
most likely floor plans
99. MR (Moisture Resistant) drywall is resistant to what?
most likely moisture or codinsation
The 1key thing that will make you success at 84 lumber is___
mostly application or hard work
Always remember that, "_________ happens until a sale takes place"
nothing
74. _______is the number of inches a roof rises for every foot it runs
pitch
19. The number 1 right way for store to hit gross profit is "charge the right ____"
price
93. The Moulding used to cover the gap between the base and the finished floor is called_____ moulding
quarter round or shoe
96. Cellulose insulation is manufactured from?
recycled paper fiber
95. The "R" in R-value refers to?
resistance to heat
The third key is to treat everyone with_____ and_____
respect and dignity
20. When considering an associate for promotion the #1 quality is
sales
_______ affects profits immediately
sales
52. The elements of a wood-framed structer that enables it to withstand lateral forces are______ and diaphragms
shear wall
71. WHen readin a truss or panel drawing measurments will be given as "feet, inches" and "_______________
sixteenth
73. Shear force is the presure require dto break the attachemtn between two members, causing them to_____across each other
slide
98. We sell drywall with_____ edges
tapered
62. Ture or False? The most commonly used GLulam Beam for the simple spans is "unbalanced"?
true
80. True or False. Aluminum Flashing should never come in contract with fiber cement or treated lumber?
true
89. Ture or Flase? On a "fire rated" door, both the door and the jamb must be fire rated?
true
119. What is the selling price for a six set package of standard 84 affordable homes blueprint______?
unknown
82. Ho many LF of 1x6 drop siding would be required to cover a wall that is 12' wide x8' tall and the actual coverage of the siding measure 5-1/4"
unknown
57. The generally accepted standard for residential dead is____PSF?
unknown 60 is wrong. Look and ask eli or nick. Maybe 30
114. A______ is an erasable blueprint wich can be photocopied repeatedly with no loss in quality
vellum
40.____________ is the presence of barck or the lack of wood fiber along the edge of a piece of lumber
wane
101. The Closet systems we sell are either wood or______systems
wire
31. the main tension member of a truss running along its lowe side, between the support is called the____
bottom chord
83. THe second coat in a 3 coat stucco System is called the____ coat.
brown coat 1. scratch 2. brown 3. Finish
What is the simplest way to always close the sale?
ask for the order
77. How many square of shingels would you sell for a home that measure 28' x40' with a 6/12 gable roof and 1' oh for all ends?
Pitch = 1/2 Span x 6/12 = 7 Half of Span= 14 (14) squared + (7) squared = 15.65 square shingles = 2.19.13 (RF Length + 1.0 = 100sqf in 1 sqare 15.65 + 1ft oh = 16.65 16.65 x (40 + (2x 1ft) = 16.64 x 42 = 698.88 698.88 x 2sides = 1397.76 1397.76 x 1.10 waste = 1537.53 1537.53/100 = 15.375 round up 16 5 sqare Assume that we have a standard gable roof with a 6/12 pitch on a home whose outside measurements are 26' wide x 40' long and the roof has a 12" overhang on both the game and rake ends of the home. 1) The first method of estimating is to use the "Pythagorean Theorem" which states that A2+B2=C2 to find the rafter length. In this case, we know the span of the home is 13' (1/2 the run of 26'). And we know the rise (the height between the top of the top plate and the top of the ridge board) is 6" per foot of run. To solve for the rafter length (or hypotenuse of the right triangle), we would use the following formula: (13'x13')+(6"x6") = ? 169+36=205=square root of 205=14.32 Our rafter length is exactly 14.32' feet and when we add the 12" overhang it becomes 15.32'. Now that we have the rafter length, we multiply the rafter length of the home which is 42' (don't forget that we have to add the overhang on each end of the length as well). 15.32x42'=643.44 square feet Of course, that only gives us one side of the roof, so: sq. ft. x 2 = 1287 sq. ft. Now we have to factor in our waste (on gable roof it's 10% and a hip roof 25%). So: 1287sq ft x 1.10 = 1415.57 sq ft So we would sell the customer 14 1/3 squares of shingles.
110. How many exterior studs would be required for the same floor plan?
See Diagram
1113. What is the length of this Header?
See diagram 45"
112. What is the "cumulative dimension" of this truss?
See diagram and find
103. What is th elength of this line onf the architect's scale?
See digramg and notes
105. What is the ares of this structure?
See sheet and it is easy
81. Window_______ should be applied over all new construction widow flanges to prevent water inflitration.
Tape
22. Managers should always keep a______ week schedule posted
a 2
