Anatomy & Physiology 1

. Which of these is an example of locations of simple cuboidal epithelium? a. capillaries b. kidneys c. lining to gland ducts d. lining the small intestine e. b and c

. b and c kidneys and lining to gland ducts

Which of these structures is for light touch in the skin? a. Pacinian corpuscle b. oil gland c. Meissner's corpuscle d. mesenchymal cells e. free/naked nerve endings

Meissner's corpuscle

Which of these is NOT a characteristic of connective tissue? a. have a basement membrane b. a ground substance is present c. fibers are always present d. some type of cell is always present e. they have matrix

have a basement membrane

. Your mouth is what to nose? a. sagittal b. inferior c. coronal (frontal) d. posterior e. proximal

inferior

. Which of these is not part of Mitosis? a. interphase b. anaphase c. metaphase d. telophase e. prophase

interphase

The phase when the nuclear membrane reappears =____________ a. interphase b. anaphase c. metaphase d. telophase e. prophase

interphase

. Which of these prevents most humans from not having a tail at birth? a. enzymes from the centrioles b. lysosome c. mitochondria d. smooth ER e. none of the above

lysosome

Which of these is the sum of chemical reactions in the body? a. responsiveness b. movement c. differentiation d. metabolism e. homeostasis

metabolism

. Which of these is blood pressure an example of? a. negative homeostasis b. negative feedback c. positive feedback d. static homeostasis e. dynamic equilibrium

negative feedback

Which of these is the building block for RNA? a. steroids b. nucleotide c. fatty acids d. phospholipids e. monosaccharides

nucleotide

The organelle that contains the genetic material is __________ a. nucleus b. peroxisomes c. Golgi apparatus d. smooth endoplasmic reticulum e. lysosome

nucleus

Which of these would be located on your lung cavity? a. visceral pleura b. parietal pericardium c. parietal pleura d. visceral peritoneum e. parietal peritoneum

parietal pleura

The organelle that breaks down hydrogen peroxide? a. Golgi apparatus b. mitochondria c. lysosome d. peroxisomes e. nucleolus

peroxisomes

. Which of these is the study of functions? a. histocompatibility b. buffology c. physiology d. dissectology e. anatomy

physiology

Which of these statements is FALSE? a. the cytosol mostly water and stuff b. phospholipids contain hydrophilic heads c. ribosomes are found on Rough ER d. cytosol is where chemical reactions occur e. 2 or more organelles make up a system

2 or more organelles make up a system

. Which of these Modifies proteins? a. nucleus b. mitochondria c. smooth ER d. rough ER e. Golgi apparatus

Golgi apparatus

. The movement from low to high across a carrier protein is ____________ a. facilitated diffusion b. active transport c. pinocytosis d. phagocytosis e. osmosis

active transport

Which of these processes requires mitochondria? a. facilitated diffusion b. osmosis c. hypertonic d. simple diffusion e. active transport

active transport

Which of these inorganic compounds gives off only OH- ions? a. acid b. water c. base d. salt e. buffer

base

Which of these is not a type of connective tissue? a. cartilage b. columnar c. dense regular connective tissue d. lymph e. blood

columnar

Division of the cytoplasm is called ___________ a. telekinesis b. cytolysis c. meiosis d. mitosis e. cytokinesis

cytokinesis

Which of these components is reduced in adipose tissue compared to an average cell of the body? a. nucleus membranes b. cytoplasm c. fat droplets d. cell membrane

cytoplasm

Which of these tissues would make up the majority dermis? a. simple cuboidal epithelium b. areolar connective tissue c. pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium (PSCCET) d. dense irregular connective tissue e. transitional epithelium

dense irregular connective tissue

Tendons and ligaments are composed of what type of tissue? a. dense regular connective tissue b. adipose tissue c. stratified squamous d. dense irregular connective tissue e. PSCCET

dense regular connective tissue

The cell junctions that are "spot welds" found between cells are _______ a. desmosomes b. gap junctions c. tight junctions d. pettycoat junction

desmosomes

Which of these compounds would maltose be an example of? a. monosaccharides b. polysaccharides c. disaccharides d. metasaccharides e. unsaccharides

disaccharides

. Which of these statements is FALSE about epithelial tissues? a. epithelial tissue is in continuous sheets b. epithelial tissue is avascular c. epithelial tissue has high regenerative capabilities (cell division) d. epithelial tissue has an apical surface e.epithelial tissue has few of cell junctions

epithelial tissue has few of cell junctions

Which of these is a false statement? a. nonpolar molecules are lipid soluble b. polar covalent is the equal sharing of electrons c. hydrogen bonds are between two water molecules d. ionic bonds are in NaCl e. law of conservation states that matter/energy can't be created or destroyed

polar covalent is the equal sharing of electrons

Which of these is not a function of the skin/hypodermis? a. insulation from heat loss b. excretion of nitrogen c. synthesis of vitamin D d. cushion e. production of PTH

production of PTH

The subatomic particle that is positive is _______ a. electron b. neutron c. anti-positron d. proton

proton

. Which of these tissues would line the inside of your stomach? a. stratified cuboidal epithelium b. stratified squamous epithelium c. pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium (PSCCET) d. simple columnar epithelium e. transitional epithelium

simple columnar epithelium

Which of these structures is involved in carbohydrates and lipid synthesis? a. cilia b. nuclear membrane c. centriole d. rough ER e. smooth ER

smooth ER

Which of these has a duct? a. parathyroid b. sweat c. adrenal d. pituitary e. thyroid

sweat

Which of these statements is false about organization? a. atoms combine to form molecules b. an atom is the smallest unit of matter c. tissues are the basic unit of life d. tissue = CMEN e. organ system is two or more organs working together

tissues are the basic unit of life

Which of these organs is lined by transitional epithelial tissue? a. capillary b. heart c. stomach d. urinary bladder e. uterus

urinary bladder