Anatomy I (GEN211) - Unit 10
The thymus gland is:
A bi-lobed mass of lymphatic tissue
Please match the following to its location: Internal intercostals
Chest
Please match the following to its location: Pectoralis major
Chest
The milk-like liqu8id composed of lymph and globules of digested fats coursing through the lacteals during digestion is called:
Chyle
The thoracic duct begins as a dilation referred to as:
Cisterna chyle
Please match the following to its location: External oblique
Abdomen
Please match the following to its location: Rectus abdominus
Abdomen
The act of moving an extremity away from midline is called:
Abduction
The act of moving an extremity towards the midline of the body is called:
Adduction
The articulation of the pubis symphysis
Amphiarthrosis
The articulation of the sacro-iliac articulations
Amphiarthrosis
Match to the correct type of articulation: Pubic symphysis
Amphiarthrosis (slightly movable)
Match to the correct type of articulation: Sacro-iliac articulation
Amphiarthrosis (slightly movable)
The cisterna chyli is located:
Anterior to L2
Please match the following to its location: Biceps brachii
Arm
Please match the following to its location: Coracobrachialis
Arm
The study of articulations is called:
Arthrology
Please match the following to its location: Latissimus dorsi
Back
Please match the following to its location: Trapezius
Back
The fleshy portion of the muscle is referred to as the:
Belly
The large two-headed muscle of the arm
Biceps brachii
Ligaments bind:
Bone to bone
An aponeurosis is defined as being:
Broad, flat tendon
An example of an immovable joint: Knee Symphysis pubis Cranial sutures Vertebrae Shoulder
Cranial sutures
Of the following muscle, which is named for its shape? Temporalis muscles Biceps femoris Deltoid Gluteus maximus Sternocleidomastoid
Deltoid
Which of the following is a muscle of the shoulder? Triceps brachii Deltoid Psoas major Coracobrachialis Pectoralis major Trapezius
Deltoid
The relatively movable point of attachment of a muscle is called:
Insertion
Which of the following is NOT a muscle action? Supination Insertion Adduction
Insertion
This movement turns the foot inward at the ankle
Inversion
The thoracic duct is also called the:
Left lymphatic duct
The thoracic duct empties its contents into the:
Left subclavian vein
Please match the following to its location: Gastrocnemius
Leg
Please match the following to its location: Tibialis anterior
Leg
What are the two subdivisions to the circulatory system?
Lymphatic circulation and blood circulation
Tonsils play a part in:
Lymphocyte production
Which of the following muscles is not found in the lower extremity? Sartorius Gastrocnemius Quadriceps femoris Psoas major Semitendinosus
Psoas major
Rectus femoris: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
Quadriceps group
Vastus intermedius: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
Quadriceps group
Vastus lateralis: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
Quadriceps group
Muscle fibers that run parallel to the midline of the body are called
Rectus
This movement would pull the lower jaw back in line with the upper jaw
Retraction
Which of the following muscles is named after their origin and insertion? Psoas major Sternocleidomastoid Pectoralis major Flexor digitorum superficialis
Sternocleidomastoid
Which of the following muscles is named after their origin and insertion? External oblique Biceps femoris Stylohyoid Flexor digitorum superficialis
Stylohyoid
A muscle which acts to turn the palm of the hand anteriorly is the:
Supinator
The articulation of the cranial sutures
Synarthrosis
The articulation of the sterno-costal articulation
Synarthrosis
Match to the correct type of articulation: Cranial sutures
Synarthrosis (immovable)
Match to the correct type of articulation: Sterno-costal articulation
Synarthrosis (immovable)
Which of the following is a muscle of the shoulder? Biceps brachii Pectoralis major Rectus abdominus Coracobrachialis Teres major Latissimus dorsi
Teres major
Please match the following to its location: Adductor longus
Thigh
Please match the following to its location: Biceps femoris
Thigh
Please match the following to its location: Sartorius
Thigh
Masses of lymphoid tissues that are embedded in a mucous membrane are referred to as:
Tonsils
Muscle fibers that run perpendicular to the midline of the body are called
Transverse
Which of the following muscles is named according to shape? Latissimus dorsi Omohyoid Brachialis Trapezius
Trapezius
What increases the absorption area of the small intestines?
Villi
Peyer's patches are lymph nodes embedded in the walls of the:
Ileum
Synarthrosis
Immovable articulation
What acts as a reservoir for blood?
Spleen
The articulation of the elbow
Diarthrosis
The articulation of the hip
Diarthrosis
The articulation of the knee
Diarthrosis
The articulation of the shoulder
Diarthrosis
Match to the correct type of articulation: Elbow
Diarthrosis (freely movable)
Match to the correct type of articulation: Hip
Diarthrosis (freely movable)
Match to the correct type of articulation: Knee
Diarthrosis (freely movable)
Match to the correct type of articulation: Shoulder
Diarthrosis (freely movable)
The transversus muscle of the abdomen is named according to:
Direction of muscle fibers
The galea aponeurotica is associated with:
Epicranius
This movement turns the foot outward at the ankle:
Eversion
Lymph nodes act as:
Filters
Please match the following to its location: Brachioradialis
Forearm
Please match the following to its location: Flexor carpi ulnaris
Forearm
The pronator teres muscle is a muscle of the:
Forearm
An articulation in which there is a space between the articulating bones is called:
Freely movable
Diarthrosis
Freely movable articulation
Of the following muscles, the one that is primarily involved in walking is the: Platysma Gastrocnemius Latissimus dorsi Internal oblique
Gastrocnemius
The calcaneal tendon is the common tendon between which two muscles?
Gastrocnemius and soleus
Biceps femoris: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
Hamstring group
Semitendinosus: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
Hamstring group
The large lymph vessels and large veins have common factor in that they both:
Have three tunics and valves
Please match the following to its location: Epicranius
Head
Please match the following to its location: Omohyoid
Neck
Please match the following to its location: Platysma
Neck
Adductor magnus: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
None of these
Biceps brachii: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
None of these
Gastrocnemius: Quadriceps group Hamstring group None of these
None of these
Muscle fibers that run diagonal to the midline of the body are called:
Oblique
Which muscle closes the lip?
Orbicularis oris
The attachment of a muscle tendon to the stationary bone
Origin
The attachment of a muscle to the stationary bone is called
Origin
Of the following tonsils, which are located at the back and sides of the throat? Pharyngeal Palatine Adenoids Lingual Sublingual
Palatine
What are the most commonly removed tonsils during a tonsillectomy?
Palatine
The aggregations of lymph nodules found within the mucosal lining of the small intestine are called ____.
Peyer's patches
The right lymphatic duct is the (shortest/longest) lymph duct
Shortest
Please match the following to its location: Deltoids
Shoulder
Please match the following to its location: Teres major
Shoulder
Amphiarthrosis
Slightly movable articulation
Lacteals are:
Small ducts that convey lymph from the small intestines to the cisterna chyli
Which muscles are the only ones having the ability to constrict?
Sphincter
