Ap language device quiz 3

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catharsis example

"Here's to my love! [Drinks] O true apothecary! Thy drugs are quick. Thus with a kiss I die. [Falls]"

Satire Example

"If this is going to be a Christian nation that doesn't help the poor, either we have to pretend that Jesus was just as selfish as we are, or we've got to acknowledge that He commanded us to love the poor and serve the needy without condition and then admit that we just don't want to do it."

connotation example

"Odor" and "fragrance" literally mean the same thing, but good things have fragrance, bad things, odor.

Logos example

A snickers bar has 280 calories and 30 grams of sugar. That's not very healthy.

Bias definition

A subjective way of thinking that tells only one side of the story or provide significantly more information for just one side, intentionally place more emphasis on one side of the argument.

denotation example

Although the word "home" may suggest safety and comfort, it's really simply "one's residence."

syntax definition

Arrangements of words and phrases to create sentences.

retorical question example

Can't you do anything right ?

Rising action definition

Conflict is exposed, events leading up to the climax AND takes up the majority of the story

Antithesis (effect)

Forces the reader/audience to juxtapose opposing ideas to emphasize differences and create meaning

protagonist example

Harry Potter

Exposition definition

How the story starts; Who, what, and where

Bias example

If they're biased toward women, they might hire only women or if they're biased against women, they might hire a man over a more-qualified female candidate.

Bias effect

It shows how we view the world in a single perspective

antithesis example

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times

Climax example

Macbeth murders Duncan

antagonist example

Macduff is this in Macbeth

Protagonist definition

Main character in a story

Anachronism effect

Shows a burlesque, satiric, or other effect.

Exposition example

Stars war opening scene is an example of this

climax effect

The climax of the story makes readers mentally prepared for the resolution of the conflict.

syntax example

The colorless green leaves sleep furiously.

Ambiguity definition

The multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage.

ambiguity example

The passerby helped dog bite victim - Is the passerby helping a dog bite someone? Or is he helping a person who has been bitten by a dog? It's not clear.

Ambiguity effect

The tendency to avoid options for which missing information makes the probability seem "unknown."

Climax definition

This is the turning point of the story. It helps the story head toward the resolution.

antagonist effect

Usually to highlight an attribute that they have

rising action example

Visits by the ghosts/ any exposed conflict

Purpose example

What is the purpose of the information? Is it to inform, teach, sell, entertain or persuade?

Denouement example

When the Capulets and Montagues see their children committing suicide at the tomb. The families realize that their bitter rivalry must end. Lord Capulet and Lord Montague agree to end their dispute to avoid further tragedy

Antithesis definition

a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else

retorical question

a question asked for an effect, not actually requiring an answer

Connotation definition

an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.

Logos Definition

appeal based on logic or reason

Diction (effect)

creates style

denouement definition

derived from a French word called "denoue" that means "to untie"; a literary device which can be defined as the resolution of the issue of a complicated plot in fiction

Logos effect

described as a statement, sentence, or argument used to convince or persuade the targeted audience by employing reason or logic

anachronism example

ex: "I'm fergalicious" -George Washington 1780

conflict effect

forms plot

purpose effect

goal or aim of a piece of writing: to express oneself, to provide information, to persuade, or to create a literary work.

Syntax effect

greatly affects the tone, atmosphere, and meaning of your sentence

Protagonist Effect

impacts characterization, drives plot, and creates conflict

Connotation (effect)

impacts/creates tone

Satire (effect)

intended to inspire improvement

Exposition (Effect)

introduce background information about events, settings, characters, or other elements of a work to the audience or readers.

conflict example

laws reinforce the positions of those in power

retorical question effect

persuade or subtly influence the audience

Rising action effect

provoke conflict, build tension, and generate interest. It adds that edge-of-your-seat element that motivates you to keep reading until you reach the story climax.

Purpose Definition

refers to a person's reason for writing, such as to inform, entertain, explain, or persuade

diction example

skinny vs. anorexic

Conflict definition

struggle between two or more opposing forces

Diction definition

the author's choice of words

Antagonist definition

the character who works against the protagonist in the story/ mean person lol/ evil

Denouement effect

the final outcome of the story, generally occurring after the climax of the plot.

Denotation definition

the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests.

anachronism definition

the misplacing of an object or event in a period to which it cannot possibly belong; anything out of its proper time frame

Catharsis definition

the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.

Satire definition

the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices

Denotation effect

when an author wants the reader to understand a word, phrase, or sentence in its literal form, without other implied, associated, or suggested meanings.

catharsis effect

when you watch violence on TV, it relieves your tension and you dont need to be violent


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