AP World History Chapter 34

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Mohandas K. Gandhi

The political leader who helped the untouchables of India and organized two non-violent boycott campaigns against the British

President Cardenas

The president of Mexico who fought dollar diplomacy and liberated the Mexican oil companies from U.S. control

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

The president of the U.S. who started the Good Neighbor Policy and wanted to improve U.S. relations with America

Pakistan

The sovereign nation established by Muslims succeeding from India

Mohandas K. Gandhi

The man who ended India's dependence on Britain and set up India's self-sustaining economy

Mohandas K. Gandhi

The man who transformed India and influenced the world using the principles of ahisma and satygraha

Guomindang

The organization dedicated to realizing the Three Principles of the People

Indian National Congress

The organization that Gandhi was a part of

Good Neighbor Policy

The policy that replaced dollar diplomacy in the U.S.

Sun Yatsen

A Chinese nationalist who is also anti-socialist. He created the Three Principles of the People

Cesar Sandino

A Nicaraguan Revolutionary who led the opposition against U.S. forces in Nicaragua

United Fruit Company

A company in Cuba and Nicaragua that was the first to be free of dollar diplomacy yet provided 90% of the fruits in the U.S.

Marxist-Leninism

A form of communism that says a communist revolution will only succeed if the people are led by a political force

Muslim League

A group in India dedicated to gaining independence from Britain while trying to prevent a Hindu controlled government

Jiang Jieshi

A man who used the Guomindang to manipulate then turn on the CCP. He managed to bring half of China under Guomindang rule until the Communist Revolution

Chiquita Banana

A mascot of the United Fruit Company who showed a cultural bridge between Latin America and the U.S.

May Fourth Movement

A movement led by students and intellectuals protesting Japanese involvement in China

Guomindang

A nationalist organization in China that governed China after WWI until the Communist Revolution

Jomo Kenyatta

A nationalist politician who freed Kenya from British rule

Good Neighbor Policy

A policy made by FDR to repair the U.S.'s relationships with Latin America by helping a country gain economic stability then leaving a police force

dollar diplomacy

A policy made by the U.S. made by William Taft to control the Latin American economy

dollar diplomacy

A policy that controlled foriegn markets peacefully by investing heavily in companies instead of forcefully controlling them

W.E.B. Dubois

A politician who supported Pan-Africanism

Jiang Jieshi

A young general who succeeded Sun-Yet San in the Guomindang

Mukden Incident

An event where Japanese troops blew up a railway in Manchuria

Long March

An event where the CCP launched a military campaign to defeat Guomindang

Marcus Garvey

An intellectual who believed in Pan-Africanism, but he strongly insisted that all Africans return to Africa and build their own continent

Mohandas K. Gandhi

An intellectual who ended segregation in South Africa

Indian National Congress

An organization dedicated to fighting British rule in India

Three Principles of the People

Foriegnors should leave China; Calling for economic development and expansion; and national unification

Government of India Act

The British decree that gave India the ability to govern itself.

Guomindang

The Nationalist People's Party

Government of India Act

The act that was accepted after the formation of Pakistan. It gave India a bicameral government with an arm under British control

Pan-Africanism

The belief that all Africans in the Western Hemisphere should be united in their own sovereign nation

Maoism

The communist belief that says the proletariat during the communist revolution should be peasants, not urban workers

USSR

The country that supported Guomindang and the CCP and helped them become effective political parties that ruled China

Sun Yatsen

The creator of Guomindang

Mao Zedong

The creator of Maoism Communism

Getulio Vegas

The dictator-president of Brazil who industrialized his country and ousted foreign competition from Brazil

Amritsar Massacre

The event in India where British soldiers killed 379 unarmed Indian nationalists

Long March

The event that began the Communist Revolution in China

Mukden Incident

The event the Japanese used to justify their full-scale invasion of China in 1931

Guarda Nacional

The forces left behind by the U.S.in Nicaragua. They were left to ensure America still had some influence in Nicaragua

Yankee Imperialism

The form of Imperialism that is non-violent and was used by the U.S. in Latin America

Mao Zedong

The head of the Chinese Communist Party and leader of the Chinese Communist Revolution

Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The head of the Muslim League who created Pakistan

Mohandas K. Gandhi

The lead figure in India's fight for independence and head of the Indian National Congress

Anastacio Somoza

The leader of the Guarda Nacional

ahisma

nonviolence and tolerance

satygraha

truth and firmness


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