APUSH Chapter 12-15

All of the following are true with regard to the Irish experience in the United States EXCEPT

"Molly Maguires" were women who made their living as prostitutes

Calhoun's comment about the "great struggle" was in reference to the

Battle between supporters of states' rights versus those who supported federal power

The role of women expressed in the cult of domesticity has its rots in

Republican motherhood

Through a supporter of "strict construction" of the Constitution, Jackson was notable for which of the following?

Strengthening the presidency

The migrants represented by the graph most typically settled in which of the following regions of the United States?

The Northeast

All of the following events occurred with regard to the Native Americans in the early 1800s EXCEPT

The US government signed many treaties with Indian tribes and was always conscientious about complying with the terms of each treaty as westward expansion continued

The 1836 passage above exemplifies which of the following intellectual trends

Transcendentalism

The Poet Laureate of Democracy, whose emotional and explicit writings expressed a deep love of the masses and enthusiasm for an expanding America, was (Wrote Leaves of Grass)

Walt Whitman

In the history of American transportation, the canal era occurred during which of the following period?

1820-1850

Which of the following details would most greatly have magnified the sentiments depicted in the cartoon?

Anti-Catholic feelings among many Americans

All of the following were invented during the 1830s and 1840s EXCEPT

Cotton Gin

According to John C Calhoun, the proper response of the South Carolina legislature to the "Tariff of Abominations" was to

Declare it null and void

At the Seneca Falls Woman's Rights Convention organized by Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton in 1848, the delegates

Declared that "all men and women are created equal" and that "the history of mankind is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations on the part of man towards women."

The trend taken by the Supreme Court under Chief Justice John Marshall was to

Expand the federal government's powers

The Amish community in Pennsylvania was established by immigrants from

Germany

The "cult of domesticity"

Glorified the traditional role of women as homemakers

Which of the following directly contributed to the revolution described in the passage above?

Governmental efforts to support the growth of a unified, national economy

Deists of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries believed that

Natural laws, set by the Creator, govern the operation of the universe

The area marked X on the map was part of

The Louisiana Purchase

Which of the following regions of the United States would have been least affected by the economic transformation described in the passage?

The South

The establishment of Brook Farm and the Oneida Community in the antebellum United States reflected

The blossoming of perfectionist aspirations

Andrew Jackson saw himself as a champion of which of the following continuities in United States history?

The democratization of American life

The main trend shown in the graph was most directly associated with which of the following processes occurring in the United States at the time?

The emergence of an industrialized economy

The election of 1800 has been referred to as constituting another revolution because

The party in power stepped down after losing the election

Andrew Jackson's election in 1828 is seen by many historians to represent

The rise of individualism and popular democracy in America.

The presidential election of 1840 is often considered the first "modern election" because

There were slogans and banners for the first time such as "log cabins and hard cider"

Which of the following is not correctly matched with his literary masterpiece

Walt Whitman- Walden

The ideas expressed in the excerpt most directly challenged the prevailing ideal in the early nineteenth century that

Women should focus on the home and domestic sphere

In the early 1830s, the majority of workers in the textile mills of Lowell, Massachusetts, were

Young unmarried women from rural New England

The map above shows the United States immediately following the

Passage of the Missouri Compromise

The nullification crisis of 1832 arose over the issue of

Protective tariffs

Members of the American (Know-Nothing) Party of the 1850s typically supported

Restrictions on Catholics' holding public office

All of the following prominent New Yorkers from the early 19th century are correctly matched EXCEPT

Robert Fulton- Inventor of the mechanical reaper

As a result of the Missouri Compromise

Slavery was outlawed in all states north of the forty-second parallel

Andrew Jackson vetoed the recharter of the Bank of the United States partly because he believed that the bank

Concentrated too much power in the hands of a few people

The map shows the United States as it appeared in

1821

The right to vote for women was finally guaranteed by the passage of the 19th Amendment in

1920

Which of the following developments in the second half of the nineteenth century best represented the continuation of the ideas expressed in the declaration?

A movement focused on women's voting rights

Match each individual with the correct invention

A1 B2 C4 D3

Advocates of political democracy in the early 19th century generally supported suffrage for all

Adult white males

Which of the following was a direct effect of the trend in immigration after 1845 shown on the graph?

An upsurge in nativist sentiment

All of the following are true concerning the Mormons EXCEPT

As a group, Mormons tend to be very liberal politically (not true)

The Hartford Convention was a manifestation of

New England Federalist opposition to the War of 1812

The three most prominent figures in the Congress in the early to mid 1800s included all of the following EXCEPT

Nicholas Biddle

Most early railroads in the United States

North

We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men and women are created equal

Declaration of Rights and Sentiments

Which of the following was a significant cause of the trend from 1843 to 1854 shown in the graph?

Economic hardships and political instability in Europe

John Quincy Adams, elected president in 1825, was charged by his political opponents with having struck a :corrupt bargain" when he appointed _____ to become ____

Henry Clay, secretary of state

"Civil Disobedience," an essay that later influenced both Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr, was written by the transcendenalist

Henry David Thoreau

The drawing above has been cited as evidence of the nineteenth-century middle-class view of the

Home as a refuge from the world rather than as a productive unit

Which of the following was a core belief of the transcendentalists of the early nineteenth century?

Individual conduct should only be guided by truths found in the individual conscience

In addition to the cotton gin, Eli Whitney's major contribution to American technology was

Introduction of interchangeable parts

The hostility of the Know-Nothing party was directed primarily against

Irish and German Catholic Immigrants

Between 1830 and 1860, the two largest group of immigrants were

Irish and Germans

Andrew Jackson represented the interests of all of the following EXCEPT

Northern industralists and bankers

The wealthiest people in pre-Revolutionary War America were

Northern merchants and southern planters

Which of the following statements about the "American System" is correct?

It was designed to meet the nation's need for economic progress and self-sufficiency

All of the following are true concerning Cincinnati, Ohio, during the early to mid 19th century EXCEPT

Its Over the Rhine neighborhood was inhabited mostly by African Americans

All of the following are matched correctly EXCEPT

James Fenimore Cooper- US Senator who ran for President several times

The theory of nullification, according to which a state can reject a federal law, is associated with

John C Calhoun

________ was an astute naturalist and gifted artist who painted and studied birds in the early to mid 1800s.

John J Audubon

All of the following were active in the struggle for women's rights during the 1800s EXCEPT

Nancy Pelosi

The sentiment of fear and opposition to open immigration was called

Nativism

Which of the following conflicts of the 1840s is most directly revealed by the cartoon above?

Nativists sought to limit the political power of immigrants, whom they saw as a debasing influence on society

John C Calhoun's reference to the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions embodies his belief of

States' rights

The KY and VA resolutions, the Hartford Convention, and the South Carolina Exposition and Protest were similar in that all involved a defense of

States' rights

In his more than 30 years as a Supreme Court justice, John Marshall

Strengthened the power of the federal government.

The opening of the Eerie Canal in 1825 was important because it

Strengthened the ties between the eastern manufacturing and western agricultural regions

The American work force in the early nineteenth century was characterized by

Substantial employment of women and children in factories

All of the following contributed to a revolution in communication between 1840 and 1860 EXCEPT

Telephone

The cartoon most likely refers to which of the following policies of Andrew Jackson?

The "war" against the Bank of United States

"The American continents...are henceforth not to be considered as subject for future colonization by an European powers." The above quotation is

The Monroe Doctrine

Calhoun's sentiments in his Fort Hill Address led to what major crisis in American History?

The Nullification Crisis in which South Carolina refuted the Tariff of 1832 and threatened sucession

President Jackson's Native American (indian) policy resulted in which of the following?

The removal of the Cherokee from the Southeast to settlements across the Mississippi

Andre Jackson supported all of the following except

The right of nullification

The picture above best expresses which of the following middle-class views about women in the mid-nineteenth century?

Women were the moral and spiritual strength of the family

Which of the following best explains why conflicts like the one revealed by the cartoonist's perspective were more common in the mid-nineteenth century?

The surge of international migrants and their settlement in major cities increased the hostility of nativists

What was the purpose behind the publication of the 1840 illustration above?

To portray William Henry Harrison as a common man

One strong prejudice inhibiting women from obtaining higher education in the early nineteenth century was the belief that

Too much learning would injure women's brains and ruin their health.

Which of the following groups would be most likely to support the perspective of the cartoon?

Whig opponents of Andrew Jackson