APUSH Final Semester 1

One of the effects for founding New England was a

Close-knit homogenous society

Bacon's Rebellion was situated in the context of what broader tension of Chesapeake Virginia in the 1600s?

Competition for choke land between European settlers and Native Americans

The New England economy depended heavily on:

Fishing, shipbuilding, and commerce

The rights of Africans in the British Southern colonies were

Gradually restricted until slavery was both permanent and hereditary condition

New York and Pennsylvania were similar in that they both:

Had ethnically mixed populations

Iroquois leader who helped his nation revive its old customs

Handsome Lake

(15-16) The document was most likely a reaction to which of the following events

Inclusion of the Fugitive Slave Act as part of the compromise of 1850

(Dred Scott v Sanford 1857) What effect did the above ruling have on previous American legislation regarding slavery?

It declared the provisions of Missouri Compromise unconstitutional

Jefferson drew upon the concepts of

John Locke's concepts as he drafted the Declaration of Independence.

(Excerpts from the Republican Party Platform) These Republican party came into being in response to which event?

Kansas-Nebraska Act

Support for the above statement on the Middle Colonies can be best seen in

Lack of state religion in Pennsylvania

(NY tribune 1856 & Fugitive Slave Act) Weyma wrote this poem in response to

Legislation that provided for popular sovereignty in the territory of Kansas

Region inhabited by Cheyenne, Crow, Blackfeet characterized

Nomadic movement of peoples seeking resources

(NY tribune 1856 & Fugitive Slave Act) The actions described in both excerpts would provide outrage from which of the following groups?

Northern abolitionists

A fundamental grievance of Bacon's was his:

Realization of widening wealth gap between landowners and former indentured servants seeking lands

(Abe Lincoln's "A House Divided") The compromise made in the Kansas-Nebraska Act served to increase sectional tensions by

Repealing the Missouri Compromise

(13-14) The subject of this handbill contributed to the emergence of which political party?

Republican

Virginia Charter guaranteed that English settlers in New World

Return rights of Englishmen

After his 1st voyage, Chris Columbus believed he had

Sailed to the East Indies

(15-16) What was the long term impact of the agitation encouraged by this poster?

Secession of South Carolina and subsequent southern states

Main purpose of alien and sedition acts

Silence and to punish federalists

(Excerpts from the Republican Party Platform) Provision 8 of the party platform reflects the Republican position that

Slavery should not be allowed to extend into new territories

Nullification "would haunt the nation later" over

South Carolina's protest of tariffs

The best example of resistance to the institution pictured above was:

Stono Rebellion

(Excerpts from the Republican Party Platform) Provision 7 of the party platform was most likely in response to which event?

The Dred Scott decision

The need for cheap labor in the colonies was created by:

The Southern colonies' dependency on cash crops

A major change occurring in religion during time period

The authority of ministers were challenged

The people in the above diagram were often sent to the new colonies because of:

A decrease in the number of indentured servants coming to American colonies from England

The rebellion that ensued following Bacon's statement led to

A distrust of former indentured servants

The movement of slaves from Africa to the British colonies expanded in the mid-1600s due to

A reduction on the number of indentured servants

(23-24) This political cartoon reflected Northern anger because they still held to the belief that the issue had been settled by which of the following?

The creation of a slavery line demarcation as part of the Missouri Compromise

(South Carolina's declaration of the causes of secession) The sentiments expressed in the excerpt above were most directly a result of which of the following?

The election of Lincoln in 1860

The preaching described in the excerpt is an example of which of the following developments in the 1700s?

The expansion of Protestant evangelism

(Dred Scott v Sanford 1857) The court's ruling in the excerpt is most indicative of which of the following developments in American society during the years leading up to the Civil War?

The growing sectionalism in the United States

King Philip's War in all of the following except:

The immediate westward march of English settlement in New England

(South Carolina's declaration of the causes of secession) The ideas expressed in the passage above most clearly show the influence of which of the following

The use of states rights for the defense of slavery

(7-9) Based on the above excerpt, what can be concluded about the political status of individuals not considered free persons?

These individuals are considered property

(Sumner Brooks) The cartoon above is best understood in the context of the

Variety of proposals leaders made that ultimately failed to reduce sectional conflict

Summoning of Virginia's House of Burgesses marked important precedent because it

Was part of many mini parliaments to flourish in america

(Excerpts from the Republican Party Platform) These provisions of the 1860 Republican party platform would most likely have appealed to members of which political party?

Whig

The increase in Irish immigration beginning in the 1840s was caused primarily

by the effects of the Irish potato famine

Thomas Paine conveys a familiar concern for many American colonists in his

condemnation of mercantilist restraint of the American economy.

A nativist was concerned over the increases in immigration shown in the chart above about immigration to the US from 1820 to 1860 would likely call the following arguments except

illegal immigration was hurting America

Declaration of Independence

invoked the natural rights of humankind to justify revolt.

Financial means for England; first permanent colonization in America were provided by

joint-stock companies

The federal government's purchase of the Louisiana territory

most strongly contradicted the ideas expressed in Jefferson's statement

Supreme Court decisions in the early nineteenth century

most supported the ideas expressed by Hamilton

The government removal policies in the 1830s in relation to the tribal lands shown in the southeastern Indian were most directly due to the

regional development in the New South for growing cash crops, particularly, short- staple cotton

The power of judicial review

resulted from the supreme court case Marbury v. Madison

German immigrants typically

settled in the Midwest while Irish immigrants settled in northeastern cities accurately compares German and Irish immigrants in the US

The argument offered by some Americans against removal the tribes are shown in the southeastern Indian lands map of 1830 was that

some of them had adopted American ways

President James Madison in his decision to veto the 1817 Federal Public Works bill, expressed concerns most closely parallels

the control point of contention in the debates over the establishment of the first national bank of the early days of the new US.

The table about Immigration to the US from 1820 to 1860 provides evidence for

the largest number of immigrants in the mid-nineteenth century from Ireland

The consequent actions of the northern states and the southern states were different in relation to the general subject matter of the legislation in James Madison's decision to veto the 1817 Public Works Bill

the northern states invested heavily in building a transportation infrastructure , while the South continued to move their agricultural goods to market through natural waterways.

The amendments proposed by James M. Banner at the Hartford convention were intended

to limit the power of the federal government

Westward movement by whites and resulting economic development

was a major reason for the drafting of the legislation referred to in President James Madison decision to veto the 1817 Federal Public Works bill

The development of the first political party system in American politics

was the most direct result of the ideas expressed in the quotes by Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson.

To portray William Henry Harrison as a common man

was the purpose behind the publication of the 1840 illustration about William Henry Harrison

The strengthening of the federal government

was the result of the Supreme Court decisions made under Chief Justice John Marshall between 1801 and 1835.

The image of King Andrew the first reflected the view of Andrew Jackson by the

whigs and national Republicans

Declaration of Independence's purpose was to explain

why the colonists had revolted.

President Madison was himself involved in expressing the idea of nullification

with the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions

Stamp Act Congress success and support for the non-importation agreements demonstrate the greatest continuity of the colonists

with the sentiments expressed in Thomas Paine's Common Sense.

(13-14) A social group that would be sympathetic to the message advanced by this handbill is

Advocates of free labor

One of the themes of the time period depicted in the quote is the belief that

All people could be saved if they confessed and God accepted their grace

Institution of the encomienda system

Allowed European government to give Indians to colonists if they promised to Christianize them

The reason for founding Southern colonies led to

An African majority of the population in some colonies

(Sumner Brooks) The sentiments such as those depicted in the cartoon above most directly contributed to which of the following?

Breakdown in trust between sectional leaders

(Abe Lincoln's "A House Divided") The excerpt was written in response to

Decision of Dred Scott v Sanford and the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act

Size and sophistication of Native American civilization in Mexico and South American can be attributed to

Development of agriculture

(7-9) The above opinion is a response to which Supreme court case?

Dred Scott v Sanford

Result of 2nd Anglo Powhatan War

Ending any chance of assimilating natives into societies

What was the underlying issue from the statements above?

Oppression of western Virginian farmers by the governor and the plantation elite

Not describe mestizos

Pagan slaves of Cortes

(23-24) The above cartoon further reflected the deficiency in which plank of the Democratic Party platform?

Popular sovereignty

(Abe Lincoln's "A House Divided") The decision by the Supreme Court in Dred Scott v Sanford supported

Pro-slavery groups in agreeing that slaves could not be citizens

Winthrop's sermon was direct at what specific group of people?

Puritans who were migrating to North America

(7-9) What was Taney's justification for excluding rights of citizenship to a particular group?

This particular group was not taken into consideration when important documents were drafted

Columbian exchange

Transfer of plants, animal diseases between Old and New World

The tribes in the Southeastern Indian lands of 1830 had established societies on their tribal lands by the 1830s, which can be characterized

as economically successful farming communities

The ideas about government expressed in Common Sense by Thomas Paine in Common Sense of 1776 and by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence

best account for the relatively limited powers of the Articles of Confederation.

His refusal to uphold certain Supreme Court rulings

best reflected Jackson's abuses of executive power