ART-101-B81

What is the process that uses a series of parallel lines set close to one another to differentiate planes of value in a work of art?

hatching

Colors that are on opposite sides of the color wheel are radically different inwavelength and are called:

complementary colors

Name the three kinds of unity.

compositional, conceptual, gestalt

Disparate visual elements can be linked together with a common idea. This is________ unity.

conceptual

Which of the following does not create a pattern? a. the warp and weft of woven cloth b. fish scales c. dried, cracked mud. d. stacks of cans e. a single leaf

e. a single leaf

Which one of the following types of analysis relates to only what we can see in awork of art, thus requiring a careful look and description, but not research or expertise? a. stylistic analysis b. iconographic analysis c. contextual analysis d. psychological analysis e. formal analysis

e. formal analysis

Any of the ________ of art can help focus our interest on specific areas of a work of art.

elements

What is the specific part in an area of emphasis to which the viewer's eye isdrawn?

focal point

Forms such as pyramids, which tend to be precise and regular, are known as________ forms.

geometric

Traditional visual arts, such as painting, are inherently static, but artists have always found inventive ways of conveying the elements of ________ and________

motion/time

The recurrence of a single element in a work of art is called______________

pattern

Sumerian votive figures were used as

prayer figures

The size relationships between the parts of an object, or its ________, affect how a viewer will interpret it.

proportions

If a figure in an artwork has drapery billowing out behind it, and appears to have multiple feet in different positions, the viewer might assume that this figure is__________

running forward

The opposite of emphasis is____________

subordination

When ________ colors are mixed, they make a duller and darker color of the visible spectrum is absorbed.

subtractive

These four visual elements of art--form, volume, mass, and texture--are present in ________ works of art.

three dimensional

There is rhythm in an artwork when it has at least____________ points of reference.

two

Look at the work of two Surrealist artists and try to find elements of conceptual unity within them. If you decide that their artworks do not incorporate conceptual unity, discuss why this might be the case.

uhhh nah fam

What element describes the imposition of order and harmony on a design?

unity

A series of different values grouped together is referred to as a

value range

Both Constantin Brancusi and Auguste Rodin created stone sculptures, each titled The Kiss, to express an idea related to this act of love. Each is stylistically different, but Brancusi chose to leave the original block of stone mostly intact. Why would Brancusi have chosen to do this? How does this change his expression of the kiss compared to Rodin's?

Brancusi used the idea of permanence and unification in this work by carving two figures out of one stone. by fusing the two figures into one solid stone mass, Brancusi is able to communicate the timelessness of love. Rodin's The kiss is a work portraying two lovers with passion and energy. This shows more of the action of love rather than love as a whole.

Is it possible to create a work of art that is completely random, or is our dependence on pattern so strong that such a work would be incomprehensible? Explain the reasons behind your answer.

I would say that because of background influences that are often unaccounted for, it is quite difficult to say that any artwork is completely random. This is simply because we as humans are not random beings, we like order and structure, for the most part.

A line that is a continuous mark is

an actual line

What type of relief, which takes its name from the French word for "low," does not imply great depth?

bas-relif

The elements of art form the basic ________ of art

c. vocabulary

This method of applying value to a two-dimensional artwork to create the illusionof a three-dimensional solid form is called

chiaroscuro

When an artist employs visual clues to suggest movement in a work of art that isstatic and motionless, this is known as

implied motion

An artist might use a small scale for a portrait of a lover because it implies__________

intimacy

The definition "a mark that connects two points" describes which of the following elements?

line

Which of the following terms refers to the substance contained in an object,though it does not necessarily imply weight?

mass

A________ scale is the kind of scale used for objects that appear larger than theyare in real life

monumental

A design repeated as a unit in a pattern is called a____________

motif

Thinking of what you have learned about the communicative qualities of line, why might Carolyn Davidson have made the choices she did when designing the Nike logo? Choose two other logos and explain how they use communicative line the values of an organization.

when we look at the emphasis placed on lines in art, vertical lines convey the strength of government or the stability of a financial institution, Logos for vacation resorts often feature horizontal lines to communicate peaceful repose, and diagonals can express the excitement and energy of athletic activity. this is exactly what NIKE stands for. the logo for FED-EX was designed in order that the white space between the e and the x would create an arrow, implying speed. along with this the parallel lines in the logo give a sense of controlled motion. Adidas is another example of an athletics company that used diagonal lines to convey the energy of athletic activity.