cell division reinforcement

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chromosomes are made of _______ wrapped around proteins

DNA

where DNA makes a copy

S; interphase

during this stage of mitosis, chromatids separate and move to opposite sides

anaphase

uncontrolled cell division

cancer

this pair of structures anchors the spindle

centrioles

holds chromosomes together; sister chromatids are held together by

centromeres

a chromosome is made of two identical sister

chromatids

these structures are found in the nucleus of diving cells, they appear X shaped

chromosomes

The process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells is called

cytokinesis

Body cells that contain the full number of chromosomes, 46 in humans, are called

diploid

sex cells that contain only half the number of chromosomes are called

haploid

during this stage of the cell cycle, the cell is copying DNA and performing cell functions

interphase

during this stage of mitosis, chromosomes line up along the equator

metaphase

the process by which the nucleus divides into two new nuclei is called

mitosis

chromosomes are found in the _____ of the cell

nucleus

during this stage of mitosis, DNA condenses and forms chromosomes; where the spindle forms

prophase

during mitosis, this structure moves individual chromosomes

spindle

during this stage of mitosis, the nuclear membrane forms in each new cell; where the cytokinesis begins

telophase

nuclear membrane reforms

telophase

a cell with 14 chromosomes undergoes mitosis but how many are in each daughter cell

14

a cell has 24 chromosomes but how many chromatids?

48


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