CH. 10 MULTIPLE CHOICE

a conventional spot light that produces a soft-edged beam with a lens made of concentric rings to prevent cracking is called a

Fresnal spot light

Sound that recreates the noises of everyday life and help create the verisimilitude of a play, but are not specifically called for by the script, are called

environmental sounds

When a beam of light is aimed at a particular area on the stage, it is said to be

focused

a light plot does NOT include the:

length of light cues

which of the following is a critical member of the lighting design team

master electrician

Sounds that are called for in the script are called

motivated sounds

Visibility is the most obvious function of stage lighting. Which of the following is also a primary function of lighting?

reveal shapes and forms, assist in creating mood and reinforcing styles, provide a selective focus and artistic visual composition

The amplification of sounds produced by a performer or musical instrument is called

sound reinforcement

When light from one area falls into an adjacent area, it is said to

spill

the technical rehearsal is the time to establish

the safe operation of all scenic shifts, all light cues and timing, and the placement and length of all sound cues

Which of the following responses places these theatrical lighting practices in the proper chronological order

the sun, candles and oil lamps, gaslight, limelight, incandescent lights, LEDs

fresnal lighting instruments are most often used for

top lighting

a light that is typically used to light the large cyclorama all the way upstage is

a strip light or flood light

Through the use of color, shadow, and intensity, lighting can suggest

a time of day, a season of the year, and a place

High-tech lights often used by rock musicians move up and down and from side to side, change colors, and change the sharpness and width of a beam of light and allow for numerous decorative or atmospheric patterns, are now used industry-wide. Such lights are called

automated lights

a wireless microphone attached to a performer is called a WHAT mike

body

When one set of lights comes down at the same time that another set of lights come up, this is known as a

cross-fade

Lighting changes typically programmed in a computerized control system are referred to as

cues

The sound designer's primary collaborator on any theatrical production is the

director

a conventional spot light that throws a sharp, concentrated light that allows for the shaping of beam with shutters is called an

ellipsoidal reflector spot light