Ch. 5 MIS

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Exponential growth in the number of transistors and the power of processors is expected to decrease in the foreseeable future.

False

IT infrastructure consists of only those physical computing devices and software required to operate the enterprise.

False

In N-tier computing, significant parts of website content, logic, and processing are performed by a single web server.

False

It is much harder to eliminate a cloud service than to remove functionality from a company's core internal systems.

False

Microsoft is no longer the market leader in client/server networking

False

Microsoft is no longer the market leader in client/server networking.

False

the work of the entire network is balanced over several levels of servers.

In a multi-tiered network:

A web server is responsible for locating and managing stored webpages.

OTrue

5, 4, 2, 3, 1

Place the following eras of IT infrastructure evolution in order, from earliest to most recent: 1. Cloud Computing Era; 2. Client/Server; 3. Enterprise Era; 4. Personal Computer; and 5. Mainframe and Minicomputer.

O technology standards.

Specifications that establish the compatibility of products and the ability to communicate in a network are called:

mainframe

The development of TCP/IP occurred during the era.

Allowed computers to be customized to the specific needs of departments or business units

The introduction of the minicomputer:

a virus.

Today's computer transistors are roughly equivalent in size to:

An application server may reside on the same computer as a web server or on its own dedicated computer.

True

Client/server computing is a primary example of decentralized processing.

True

Enterprise infrastructure requires software that can link disparate applications and enable data to flow freely among different parts of the business.

True

In financial services firms, investments in IT infrastructure represent more than half of all capital invested.

True

Wintel PC

Which of the following became the standard PC in the Personal Computer Era?

Widespread rcjection of technology standards

Which of the following factors does not help explain why computing resources today are even more available than in previous decades?

Cisco

Which of the following is a leading networking hardware provider?

Unix

Which of the following is a multitasking, multiuser, operating system developed by Bell Laboratories that operates on a wide variety of computing platforms?

Operating System Software

Which of the following is not an IT infrastructure service component?

Ethernet

Which of the following is the network standard for connecting desktop computers into local area networks that enabled the widespread adoption of client/server computing and local area networks and further stimulated the adoption of personal computers?

data management

Which type of infrastructure service stores and manages corporate data and provides capabilities for analyzing the data?

Interpretations of Moore's law assert that:

computing power doubles cvery 18 months.

Windows Operating System

is an operating system used on most Wintel PCs throughout the world.

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (laaS):

is one type of cloud computing service where users pay only for the computing capacity they actually use.

Metcalfe's Law

states that the value or power of a network grows exponentially as a function of the number of network members.

individual O Nanotechnology

the use of single atoms and molecules to construct microscopic devices

two-tiered client/server architecture.

A client computer networked to a server computer, with processing split between the two types of machines, is called a(n):

Application server

A(n) is used to communicate between a user and an organization's back-end systems.


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Chapter 7 - Segmentation, target marketing, and positioning

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