Chapter 12 Learn Smart set 1
phenotype
the physical appearance or other observable characteristic of an individual is called his/her ____
multiplication rule
used for independent events
addition rule
used for mutually exclusive events
assortment
Mendel's observations supported the independent ____ hypothesis.
2 X 2
A Punnett square for a single trait should be set up as a ___ square.
two
An individual can acquire only ___ allele(s) per trait, even if multiple alleles are present in the population.
1. allowing plants to self-cross to ensure they are true- breeding. 2. reciprocal crosses between true-breeding varieties. 3. allowing hybrid offspring to self-fertilize
Place the three stages of Mendel's in the correct order.
1. Each individual receives one copy of each gene from each parent. 2. parents transmit factors to offspring 3. the presence of an allele doesn't ensure that it will be expressed. 4. alternative forms of genes are called alleles
Which of the following is a component of Mendel's five-element model?
Punnett square
Which of these can be used to predict the outcome of a simple genetic cross?
Polydactyly Mid-digital hair hypercholesterolemia
Which of these traits exhibit a dominant mode of inheritance?
the pattern of coat color in Siamese cats the pattern of coat color in Himalayan rabbits
examples of environmental influence on phenotype include..
incomplete dominance
if a cross between heterozygotes for a single trait results in three phenotypes, one of which is intermediate in appearance between the two homozygotes, which of the following types of inheritance is the likely reason?