Chapter 15 Pre-Test
When speaking to a child patient, try to: A. avoid crouching down. B. avoid eye contact until the child knows you better. C. speak from a position of authority above the patient. D. get down to the child's level.
D. get down to the child's level.
Your patient care report is: A. of use only in assessing the call itself. B. primarily of interest to the receiving emergency department. C. kept on file for liability reasons only. D. important long after the call.
D. important long after the call.
Which of the following resides at a fixed site, such as a dispatch center? A. Base station B. Portable radio C. Mobile radio D. Cell phone
A. Base station
When you press the button on the radio to talk, you should wait at LEAST how many seconds before speaking to avoid cutting off the first words of your transmission? A. One second B. Three seconds C. Seven seconds D. Five seconds
A. One second
When you are attempting to make contact with another ambulance unit using the radio, it is necessary to declare the name of which entity FIRST? A. The unit you are calling B. The repeater location C. Your unit number D. The base station
A. The unit you are calling
Which of the following statements regarding patient refusal is MOST accurate? A. You must document all actions you took to persuade the patient to go to the hospital. B. You must note simply that you left the scene at the patient's request. C. You must provide convincing evidence that the patient was mentally incompetent to justify leaving the scene. D. You must note that a secondary assessment was not possible given the patient's refusal.
A. You must document all actions you took to persuade the patient to go to the hospital.
To maintain order on the airwaves, the FCC: A. assigns and licenses radio frequencies. B. decrees the use of a single, universal radio frequency. C. allows EMS personnel to use any convenient radio frequency. D. prohibits commercial uses of radio frequencies.
A. assigns and licenses radio frequencies.
In the emergency prehospital care communications system, a mobile transmitter/receiver: A. is a vehicle-based radio that comes in a variety of power ranges. B. serves as a dispatch and coordination area. C. is a device that receives transmissions and rebroadcasts them at a higher power. D. is a portable radio that is useful when you are working at a distance from your vehicle.
A. is a vehicle-based radio that comes in a variety of power ranges.
Once you arrive at the hospital with your patient, it is important to give the ED staff an oral report. This report should include: A. treatment that was given to the patient in route and the patient's response to that treatment. B. only new information. It is not necessary to repeat your broadcasted report. C. personal information about the patient that is not pertinent to medical care. D. the patient's billing and insurance information.
A. treatment that was given to the patient in route and the patient's response to that treatment.
Which of the following is typically included in the patient information section of a prehospital care report? A. Patient's name, address, and phone number B. Description of patient's physical appearance and clothing C. Patient's physician's name D. Patient's primary and secondary contacts
A. Patient's name, address, and phone number
Which of the following BEST explains why all patient care reports done in the United States are supposed to have the minimum data set included? A. It is required for Medicaid and Medicare to provide reimbursement. B. It allows better research and standardization of EMS care. C. It allows the tracking of information to ensure the elderly population is managed correctly. D. It shortens the overall length of the PCR.
B. It allows better research and standardization of EMS care.
Which of the following types of radios is typically used in a vehicle? A. Base B. Mobile C. Portable D. Repeater
B. Mobile
After telling the hospital the age and sex of your patient, what is the NEXT thing you need to report? A. The patient's vital signs B. The patient's chief complaint C. The patient's name D. The estimated time of arrival (ETA)
B. The patient's chief complaint
When communicating with an elderly patient: A. use names such as "Dear" and "Honey" to make them feel better. B. remember that many elderly people are well-oriented and physically able. C. always speak loudly and slowly, as elderly people are hearing impaired. D. remember that elderly people are all at some stage of Alzheimer's disease.
B. remember that many elderly people are well-oriented and physically able.
Jurisdiction over all EMS radio operations in the United States is held by the: A. Department of Transportation. B. Federal Emergency Management Agency. C. Federal Communications Commission. D. Department of Health and Human Services.
C. Federal Communications Commission.
Which of the following is the term for a device that picks up signals from lower-power radio units and retransmits them at a higher power? A. Base station B. Mobile radio C. Repeater D. Cell phone
C. Repeater
When communicating with medical direction, you must: A. match your emotion to the severity of the patient's condition. B. give as much detail as possible. C. be clear and concise. D. speak as quickly as possible.
C. be clear and concise.
Two types of errors might be committed on a call: A. mental and physical. B. on the scene and during transport. C. omission and commission. D. medical and trauma.
C. omission and commission.
The verbal report is: A. a guide for continuing education and quality improvement. B. a part of the patient's permanent hospital record. C. your chance to convey important information about your patient directly to hospital staff. D. a valuable source for research on trends in emergency care.
C. your chance to convey important information about your patient directly to hospital staff.
When the EMT calls to receive an order from medical direction to assist the patient with his bronchodilator treatment, it is important to: A. use as many codes as possible because people may be listening. B. tell the physician what the EMT's diagnosis is. C. "echo" or immediately repeat the order back for verification. D. be sure to say "please" and "thank you" for the order.
C. "echo" or immediately repeat the order back for verification.
Which of the following statements about receiving orders over the radio is TRUE? A. If an order appears to be inappropriate, call another hospital to confirm. B. If an order appears to be inappropriate, write down every word so that you may defend yourself later if necessary. C. If an order appears to be inappropriate, contact your dispatcher to report. D. If an order appears to be inappropriate, repeat the order to the physician and ask pertinent questions about the order.
D. If an order appears to be inappropriate, repeat the order to the physician and ask pertinent questions about the order.
Which of the following is information that is not generally included in the verbal report at the receiving hospital? A. Most recent vital signs B. Patient name C. Additional treatment given in route D. Insurance information
D. Insurance information
When interviewing a patient, which of the following is recommended? A. Direct the patient to keep statements brief. B. Assign the patient a friendly nickname. C. Start important statements with "Now listen." D. Use the patient's proper name.
D. Use the patient's proper name.
You are speaking to a patient and notice that the patient has folded her arms and is clasping her elbows with her hands. She is not looking at you directly. This indicates to you that MOST likely: A. you need to tell this patient to sit down. B. the patient is accepting you as a medical authority. C. the patient has understood your message. D. your communication efforts may not be working.
D. your communication efforts may not be working.