Chapter 28

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The weakness of big science was

It's high cost

How did the Soviet union and eastern European communist regimes treat displaced persons returning home after war

As politically unreliable because of their exposure to Western European society.

The ultimate goal of the plan for an international organization to coordinate Cole and steel production in Europe was too

Behind the members of the common market so closely that war would be unthinkable

How did Britain pursue different social policies the most of western European nations in the postwar era

Britain instituted a cradle to grave welfare state

In 1954, Vietnam obtained independence from

France

Why did the council of Europeans failed to evolve into a European Parliament with Sovereign rights

Great Britain consistently opposed conceding any real political power and sovereignty to the council

How did the Pied-Noirs complicate the experience of decolonization in Algeria?

Having lived in Algeria for several generations these European Algerians threatened revolt against France if France did not oppose the Islamic independence movement

Why did Charles de Gaulle withdraw France from NATO

He viewed the United States as the main threat to French independence.

Which of the following best characterizes the results of the Marshall plan

It was one of the most successful foreign aid programs in history, preventing economic collapse in Western Europe.

How did Mao gain the support of the peasantry in China

Mao promised to expropriate land from the large landowners

What was the consequence of Roosevelts agreement with Stalin at the Teheran conference that the British American armies would launch a frontal assault on France

Only Soviet troops would liberate Eastern Europe

How did Big Science foster the Green Revolution?

Research into agriculture greatly increased the world food supply, using fewer workers and more productivity per acre

After World War II the Soviet union

Returned to the rigid dictatorship of the 1930s

All of the following correctly describe decolonization of the Belgian Congo except

The Congolese political leaders promoted a Marxist agenda

Why was West Germany allowed to build an army after 1955

The German army would permit Germany to defend itself from attack by the Soviet Union.

How did the Soviet union initially organize the eastern European nations as it throughout pro Nazi regimes

The Soviet union created coalition Governments of left his political parties but reversed key government post for Moscow trained communist

By the time of the Yalta conference The position of the Soviet union was much stronger in negotiations with the United States and Great Britain for all of the following reasons except

The Soviet union had develops in the technology to Detontate a nuclear warhead

What did the Korean war demonstrate about Cold War relations

The United States and Soviet union would avoid open conflict in Europe but would engage in open conflict elsewhere in the world

How did the United States respond to the decolonization movement

The United States had long opposed empire and encouraged European nations to let go of their former colonies.

The goals of the treaty of Rome in 1957 included all of the following except

The elimination of borders

Which of the following best characterizes the east German governments response to the nationwide demonstrations against poor wages and working conditions in 1953

The government permitted Soviet troops to put down the revolt

During the 1950s the Christian Democrats across Europe endorsed all of the following positions except

They supported socialist economic policies

Changes in the structure of European society after World War II were primarily the result of

economic and technological transformation

In the 1950s and 1960s what became the basic objective of all western European governments

economic growth

The advancement in military weaponry and the space race

fostered a revolution in computer technology.

The growth of the middle class in the postwar era has been attributed primarily to

increased demand for technologists and managers

The Bretton woods agreement of 1944 accomplished all of the following except

requiring all Western nations to abandon the gold standard.

Khrushchev's de-Stalinization campaign included all of the following except

the Communist Party permitted elections at the local level from among competing communist candidate for office.

Jews in Palestine proclaimed the state of Israel

when the British withdrew from Palestine in 1948.


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