Chapter 6 TestOut Review Quizzes
You have three switches configured as shown in the Exhibit. How can you guarantee that switch C becomes the root bridge?
Configure switch C with a lower priority value
Controls the ability to connect to the device using a direct connection
Console
You manage a network with multiple switches. You find that your switches are experiencing heavy broadcast storms. Which of the following will help reduce the effects of a broadcast storm?
Enable spanning tree on the switches.
you have two switches connected together as shown in the following diagram. How many broadcast domains are there in the network?
2
You have just connected four switches as shown in the Exhibit. Assuming the default switch configuration, how can your force Switch C to become a root bridge?
Configure a priority number of 4096 for switch C
Active mode places the port in a negotiating state
Link Aggregation Control Protocol(LACP)
Auto mode places the port into a passive negotiating state
Port Aggregation Protocol(PAgP)
When configuring VLANs on a switch, what type of switch ports are members of all VLANs defined on the switch?
Trunk Ports
You run a small network for your business that has a single router connected to the Internet and a single switch. You keep sensitive documents on a computer that you would like to keep isolated from other computers on the network. Other hosts on the network should not be able to communicate with this computer through the switch, but you still need to access the network through the computer. What should you use for this situation?
VLAN
You manage a network that uses multiple switches. All ports within your building connect through the single switch. In the lobby of your building are three RJ45 ports connected to the switch. You want to allow visitors to plug into these ports and gain internet access, but they should not have access to any other devices on your private network. Employees connected throughout the rest of your building should have both private and internet access.
VLANs
Controls the ability to log on through a LAN or WAN interface configured on the device
VTY
Select the statement that best describes a broadcast storm.
A broadcast storm occurs when there are so many broadcast messages on the network that they approach or exceed the network bandwidth.
You have just connected four switches as shown in the Exhibit. Assuming the default switch configuration, which switch will become the root bridge?
B
A switch running STP is classified as a backup bridge. What state is it in?
Blocking
You manage a network with a single switch. On each switch port, hub connects multiple devices to the switch. Which condition are you most likely to experience on the network?
Collisions
Computers A and B are on the same VLAN and are separated by two switches, as shown in the exhibit. Computer A sends a Fram to Computer B. Which of the following best describes the composition of the frame as it travels from A to B?
Computer A sends a normal frame. The first switch appends a VLAN ID to the frame. The second switch removes the VLAN ID before forwarding it to Computer B.
What does the ip address DHCP command all you to do?
Configures the switch to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server
Which of the following statements describes how VLANs affect broadcast traffic within a network?
Devices on the same VLAN have the same subnet address Broadcast traffic is transmitted only within a VLAN
Which of the following best describes the concept of a VLAN?
Devices on the same network logically grouped as if they were on separate networks
A user reports that network access from her workstation is very slow. The problem does not seem to be affecting any other users. Which of the following conditions is the most likely cause?
Duplex mismatch
You need to disable the FastEthernet 0/0 interface on a switchDrag the command on the left to the approbate configuration step on the right to accomplish this. Not all of the commands may be required
Enter global configuration mode - conf t Enter interface configuration mode - int fa0/0 Disable the interface - shutdown Verify the interface is disabled - show ip interface brief
The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on a s witch is currently disable. You need to enable it so a workstation can be connected to it.Drag the command on the left to the approbate configuration step on the right to accomplish this. Not all of the commands may be required
Enter global configuration mode - conf t Enter interface configuration mode - int fa0/0 Enable the interface - no shut Verify the interface is disabled - show interface status
You need to configure the FastEthernet 0/1 interface on a switch to automatically detect the appropriate link speed and duplex setting by negotiating with the device connected to the other end of the link.Drag the command on the left to the approbate configuration step on the right to accomplish this. Not all of the commands may be required
Enter global configuration mode: - conf t Enter interface configuration mode - int fa0/1 Set speed of the interface - speed auto Set the duplex setting for the interface - duplex auto
Which command would you use on a switch to enable management from a remote network?
IP default-gateway 192.168.10.185
Affected by network outages
In-band management
Competes with normal network traffic for bandwidth
In-band management
Must be encrypted to protect communications form sniffing
In-band management
You manage a local area network with several switches. A new employee has started today so you connect her workstation to a switch port. After connecting the workstation, you find that the workstation cannot get an IP address from the DHCP server. You check the link and status lights and the connection is working properly. A ping to the loopback address on the workstation succeeds. No other computers seem to have the problem. Which of the following is the most likely cause of the problem?
Incorrect VLAN assignment
Which of the following are reasons to configure VLANs on a switch as opposed to using a switch without VLANs?
Increased Security Increased Number of Broadcast Domains
A switch running STP is in the learning state. A message destined for a different network segment arrives at the switch. Which of the following best describes what the switch will do?
It does not record address or segment information. It does not forward the message
A switch is running STP is in the learning state. A message destined for a different network segment arrives at the switch. Which of the following best describes what the switch will do?
It uses the source MAC address and network segment information to build its database bridge, but doesn't use it to forward the message
Based on the 802.3ad standard
Link Aggregation Control Protocol(LACP)
Passive Mode Places the Port into a Passive Negotiation State
Link Aggregation Control Protocol(LACP)
Switches running the STP are in the process of exchanging BPDUs and defining their roles. In what state are the switches?
Listening
Can be configured over a network connection
Managed switch
Provides port security features
Managed switch
Support VLANs
Managed switch
You are configuring a switch so that you can manage it via PuTTY from the same network segment as the switch. On the switch, you enter the following commands. Switch# config terminalswitch(config)#interface Evian 1switch(config-if)#ip- address 192.168.1.10 225.225.225.0 Will this configuration work?
No, the no shutdown command needs to be entered
Does not compete with normal network traffic for bandwidth
Out-of-band management
Uses a dedicated communication channel
Out-of-band management
Desirable Mode Places the Port in a Negotiating State
Port Aggregation Protocol(PAgP)
Which statements accurately describe the ports states of both bridges and switches?
Ports in a blocked state still receive BPDUs In learning state, the MAC address table can be populated, but frames are not forwarded
You need to configure spanning-tree on a Cisco switch. You'd like to use a protocol that conforms to the 802.1w standards. Which protocol should you use?
Rapid PVST+
You manage a network with two switches. The switches are connected together through their Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports.You define VLAN 1 and VLAn 2 on each switch. A device on the first switch in VLAN 1 needs to be communicate with a device on the same switch is VLAN 2.What should you configure so that the two devices can communicate?
Routing
Controls the ability to connect to the device using a web browser using HTTPS
SDM
A switch receives a frame addressed to the MAC address FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.What will the switch do with the frame?
Send it out all ports except for the port it was received on
Which of the following features dynamically places switch ports in blocking or forwarding states?
Spanning tree
Which of the following solutions would you implement to eliminate switching loops?
Spanning tree
You manage a network that uses multiple switches. You want to provide multiple paths between switches so that if one link goes down, an alternate path is available. Which feature should your switch support?
Spanning tree
You manage a single subnet with three switches. The switches are connected to provide redundant paths between the switches. Which feature prevents switching loops and ensures there is only a single active path between any two switches?
Spanning tree
Which of the following connectivity hardware is used to create a VLAN?
Switch
You can create a virtual LAN using which of the following?
Switch
You want to reduce collisions by creating separate collision domains and virtual LANs. Which of the following devices should you choose?
Switch
When you configure VLANs on a switch, which of the following is used to identify a device's VLAN membership?
Switch Port
Which of the following statements accurately describes a VLAN ID?
Switches append a VLAN ID to the header of each frame to identify the virtual network it belongs to.
Which problem does the spanning tree protocol prevent?
Switching loops from developing when redundant paths are implemented between switches
Which of the following is true regarding using multiple VLANs on a single switch?
The number of broadcasting domains increases The number of collision domains remains the same
While viewing the status of the interfaces on a Cisco switch, you see an abnormally large number of oversized Ethernet frames being received on one interface. The interface is connected to a workstation located on the 2nd floor. What could be causing this to happen?
The workstation's network board is jabbering.
You manage a network with two switches. The switches are connected together through their Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports. You define VLAN 1 and VLAN 2 on each switch. A device on the first switch in VLAN 1 needs to communicate with the device on the second switch in VLAN 2. What should you configure to allow communication between these two devices through the switches?
Trunking
You manage a single subnet with three switches. The switches are connected to provide redundant paths between the switches. Which feature allows the switches to pass VLAN traffic between the switches?
Trunking
Provides very few configuration options
Unmanaged switch
Commonly sold at retail stores
Unmananded switch
You run a small network for your business that has a single router connected to the Internet and a single switch. You keep sensitive documents on a computer that you would like to keep isolated from other computers on the network. Other hosts on the network should not be able to communicate with this computer through the switch, but you still need to access the network through the computer. What should you use for this situation?
VLAN
Your company is a small start-up that has leased office space in a building shared by other businesses. All businesses share a common network infrastructure. A single switch connects all devices in the building to the router that provides internet access. You want to make sure that your computers are isolated from computers used by other companies. Which feature would you request to have implemented?
VLAN
You manage a network that uses a single switch. All ports within your building connect through the single switch. In the lobby of your building are three RJ-45 ports connected to the switch. You want to allow visitors to plug into these ports to gain Internet access, but they should not have access to any other devices on your private network. Employees connected throughout the rest of your building should have both private and Internet access. Which feature should you implement?
VLANs
You need to keep users in all other departments from accessing the severs used by the finance department. Which of the following technologies should you use to logically isolate the network?
VLANs
Which of the following benefits apply only to creating VLANS with switches and not to segmenting the network with regular switches?
You can create multiple broadcast domains
Can be configured over a dedicated communication channel
managed switch
The network board in a workstation is currently configured as follows: -Network speed = Auto -Duplexing = Auto The workstation is experiencing poor network performance and you suspect that the network board is not correctly detecting the network speed and duplex settings. Upon investigation, you find that it is running at 10 Mbps half-duplex. You know that your network switch is capable of much faster throughput. To fix this issue, you decide to manually configure these settings on the workstation. Before you do so, you need to verify the configuration of the switch port that the workstation is connected to. Given that it is a Cisco switch, which commands can be used on the switch to show a list of all switch ports and their current settings?
show running-config interface show interface