CIDQ IDPX PRACTICE QUIZ 2-Liz
Value engineering
A method of analyzing in specifying products and design solutions based on cost effectiveness
If three exits are required in a sprinkler and ballroom & and diagonal distance is 160 feet, where does the third exit need to be located?
A reasonable distance from the others
Seismic Design Categories
A, B, C, D, E, F, G A is least seismic activity G is most
When developing a furniture schedule, which of. Following should be included for a complete schedule? Pick 4 A-keynote number B- description C- size D- manufacturer's catalog number E- color F- manufacturer
A, B, D, F
For construction documentation, which of the following items are required on the construction plans? Pick 4 A- dimensions B- Door numbers C- electrical outlets D-Elevation symbols E-millwork flag notes F-room names & numbers
A- dimensions B- Door numbers D-Elevation symbols F-room names & numbers
A classroom larger than 750 sq/ft w/an occupant load of more than 50 is considered _______ occupancy.
A-3 *intended for worship, recreation or amusement, includes exhibition halls & lecture halls, not spaces intended for viewing a of sporting events or activities, NOT spaces intended for food/drink or arts/theater,
What is the most restrictive occupancy group?
A-Assembly
Which human factor concept would most affect the preferred location of the entries of 2 adjacent apartments? A-privacy B-proxemics C-territoriality D-group interaction
A-privacy
What is the minimum DCOF (Dynamic Coefficient of Friction) required for tile located in a public space? A. 0.42 B. 0.57 C. 0.58 D. 0.60
A. 0.42
What occurs when a project is executed and differs from the approved construction documents without further consent? A. A breach of contract B. A change order request C. Submittal of drawing revisions D. The need for "as-built" drawings
A. A breach of contract
A designer has been engaged to work on a new project involving an office relocation for their client. The project is very complicated with many interconnected activities. In order to determine a feasible project timeline and ensure the project stays on track, it would be ESSENTIAL to utilize a: A. Critical path method B. milestone chart C. bar chart D. scheduling method
A. Critical path method
If conduit is required for the installation of a security system, which consultant is responsible for including the conduit on their drawing? A. Electrical B. Security C. Audiovisual D. Mechanical
A. Electrical
Who is responsible for specifying and indicating heat detector devices on the drawings for a classroom project? A. Fire- Protection Engineer B. Interior Designer C. Electrical Engineer D. Architect
A. Fire- Protection Engineer
What items are typically excluded from a construction budget? A. Furniture B. appliances C. light fixtures D. lighting controls
A. Furniture
When would a designer suggest to a client that they have a training session for their new integrated lighting and audio visual conferencing system? A. Project close out b. Design development C. Construction documentation D. Project punch list(deficiency list)
A. Project Close out
A client needs to move into their space as soon as it is substantially complete and the furniture is installed. What is the most important task for the contractor to complete? A. Punch list(deficiency list) B. Post occupancy evaluation C. Application for payment D. Certificate of occupancy
A. Punch list(deficiency list)
A designer is completing a set of construction drawings and is unable to graphically depict all necessary information on the floorplans. Which of the following schedules would be best to incorporate in order to provide clarity? A. Room finish schedule, door schedule, and window schedule B. Project timeline schedule, door schedule, and furniture schedule C. Construction schedule, door schedule, and project timeline schedule D. Equipment schedule, construction schedule, and room finish schedule
A. Room finish schedule, door schedule, and window schedule
Which of the following dye methods would be the best to withstand harsh cleaning solutions used in a medical office building? A. Solution dyed B. Stock dyed C. Skein dyed D. Piece dyed
A. Solution dyed
Pre-programming and planning is required to develop what vital document for achieving successful project management? A. Work plan B. Cost Estimate C. Scope of work D. Concept statement
A. Work Plan
Additions or changes made to contract documents after being issued to contractors and vendors for bid are called: A. addenda B. modifications C. change orders D. construction bulletins
A. addenda Addenda= before bid change orders= after bid
Analyzing the preliminary floor plan of a restaurant with an occupancy load of 192, what code violation must be addressed to move on to a schematic floor plan? A. an additional exit is required B. A ramp is required to access dining area C. Corridor to bathroom must be a minimum of 48" wide D. Kitchen traffic to dining area cannot cross main traffic
A. an additional exit is required
Documents and presentation materials that must be prepared to explain the design concepts and eventually allow the project to be built and installed are called: A. deliverables B. Scope of work C. working drawings D. concept statements
A. deliverables
Which standards organization determines sound levels for mechanical systems in buildings?
ASHRAE
The US Department of Energy (DOE) and the Canadian Model National Energy Code for Buildings (MNECB) have established what standard as the required minimums for building energy efficiency in regards to lighting power density?
ASHRAE 90.1
Which is the standard test for flammability for wall and ceiling assemblies in building construction?
ASTM E-119
You are working with a client on a quick retrofit that requires furniture to be ordered, delivered and installed within a quick 4-week time period. Which form during the ordering process with the furniture dealer/manufacturer/vendor should you give careful attention in order to verify the timeline will not be disrupted?
Acknowledgement
A client wants to renovate an existing auditorium with new finishes. Which professional reviews material product data for performance criteria? a.) Acoustical Consultant b.) Electrical Engineer c.) Structural Engineer d.) Audiovisual Consultant
Acoustical Consultant
Addenda MUST be sent to ________ of the contractors bidding on a project.
All
You are designing a small project that measures 20′ (6096 mm) x 16′ (4877 mm). The total FF&E budget is $18,000. You have spent $15,000 for furniture and equipment and $1900.00 for painting and wall coverings (installed). How much per yard can you spend on carpet that is 12′ (3658 mm) wide?
$25.50 1-Subtract the amount spent from the total budget to get the budget remaining $18,000 - $16,900 = $1,100. 2-Calculate linear feet of carpet needed to cover 20 x 16 space 16 + 16 = 32 linear feet (2 strips of 12′ wide carpet 16′ long). 3-Multiply linear feet by 12 to get total square feet needed then divide by 9 (9 square feet per square yard) 32 linear feet x 12 (12′ wide carpet roll goods) = 384 sq feet divided by 9 = 42.6 sq yds Round up to 43 square yards — carpet sold per square yard price 4Divide budget available by sq yds. $1100 divided by 43 square yards = 25.58 You can spend up to $25.58 per square yard, so $25.50 is the best answer.
Change Order
-A formal documentation authorizing a variation from the original contract -issued by the owner -prepared by the ID -MUST Be signed by the owner, contractor and ID
Seismic Category A
-Buildings located in regions hav- ing a very small probability of experiencing damaging earth- quake effects -No specific seismic design requirements but structures are required to have complete lateral- force-resisting systems and to meet basic structural integrity criteria. *NO SPECIAL DETAILING CONSIDERATIONS NEEDED
In regards to the security system and control systems for A project what should the ID provide?
-Lighting required for surveillance and deterrence that is compatible with ambient light -coordination of speakers required for communication near doors with the RCP and partition details
Seismic Category B
-Structures of ordinary occupancy that could experience moderate (MMI VI) intensity shaking -Structures must be designed to resist seismic forces. *NO SPECIAL DETAILING CONSIDERATIONS NEEDED
Seismic Category C
-Structures of ordinary occupancy that could experience strong (MMI VII) and important structures that could experience moderate (MMI VI) shaking -Structures must be designed to resist seismic forces. Critical nonstructural components must be provided with seismic restraint.
Some require dimensions for constructibility and accessibility include:
-The center lines of all plumbing fixtures - each lavatory and toilet -The overall dimension of the toilet area between partitions to show that it will meet required accessibility clearances
Oil based polyurethane is similar in price & durability to __________________, but it is very high in....
-Type I vinyl wallcovering -VOCs & more difficult to apply b/c it requires a longer curing time & ventilation
What is the correct sequence of the design process(phases)?
-programming -schematic design -design development -construction documentation -contract administration -project closeout/follow up
Hollow core wood doors are acceptable for closets, but not ideal for .....
....bathrooms or bedrooms where more privacy is needed.
The designer transfers all warranties and manuals for all goods within a project to the client when...
....the designer is the seller of the goods
Wall mounted exit signs are required at ... & ceiling mounted directional exit signs are required at ....
...Exits out of commercial units into corridors ...each change of direction to exits
detailed quantity takeoffs are..
...developed by counting actual quantities of materials and furnishings and multiplying these quantities by firm, quoted costs. Such detailed estimates cannot be done until late in the design and construction document phase of a project.
detailed quantity takeoffs...
..are the most precise method for determining budget.
A residential condominium (R-2) occupancy requires a total of ______ exit(s), if the unit is equipped with an automatic sprinkler system.
1
Three phases of the design process
1 The analysis phase 2 The synthesis phase 3 The implementation phase
Partitions that demise an Assembly Occupancy of 750 sq ft or greater MUST be ______ hour fire rated.
1 hr
Corridor walls in large commercial construction are required to be _________ rated & doors in those walls must be ____________ rated.
1 hr 20 min
To receive payment, the contractor must submit to the interior designer a notarized application for payment at least____________ ____________ the date established for each payment in the Owner-Contractor Agreement.
10 days before
Hallways that connect rooms within a dwelling unit and are more than ______ in length also require at least _____ receptacle outlet
10' 1
An outlet is required for each section of countertop that is ______ or wider, and no more than _____ between outlets.
12" 24"
Standard height toilet is _________ AFF.
15"
In an office which features both a computer/phone location and a fax/copier _______ standard height outlet/s with _______ should be used.
2 Phone/data
Which wall components are used most often for typical commercial construction?
2 1/2 in or 3 5/8 in (64 mm or 92 mm) metal studs spaced 24 in (610 mm) on center
Non-combustible metal studs, two layers of 1/2" type X gypsum board each side 3 5/8"face to face thickness will meet a _________ rating.
2-hour *due to two layers of gypsum board
Dead and quarters must not exceed
20'
If a passing route is less than 60" wide, passing spaces at least 60" x 60" must be provided at intervals not to exceed.....
200'
A standard urinal is _____ AFF.
24"
Grab bars at back wall of tub shall be _______ long when there is a seat in the tub & __________long when tub includes a seat built in at the head of the tub.
24" 48"
A stove or cooktop/oven or most appliances with a heating element require a _____ outlet.
240 v
What is the occupancy load of a 2600 (242 m2) sq ft office suite?
2600/150(OLF) =18
How many fire extinguishers are required in an office suite that measures 6100 sq ft ?
3
How many fire extinguishers are required in an office suite that measures 6100 sq ft (566 m2)?
3 1-3000=1 FEC 3001-6000=2 FEC 6001-9000=3 FEC
In order to support caring for an elderly family member, the designer needs to add an accessible bathroom in the client's home. The designer must take space from two closets in two bedrooms to make enough room. the client wants a tub/shower, a toilet and lavatory. They will install a permanent tiled shower seat. For the smallest size tub available, what is the finished size of the alcove?
30 min x 60 45+15=60
When a cabinet is installed over a cooking surface, what is the minimum allowable height above the cooking surface per IBC?
30"
Clear floor space @ urinals shall be....
30" x 48"
Waiting rooms shall include ___________ of clear floor space to accommodate a wheel chair parking location in lieu of a seat.
30" x 48"
For a typical exam scenario, you will need 1 fire extinguisher for every _______, no more than ________ away
3000 SF 75' 1-3000=1 FEC 3001-6000=2 FEC 6001-9000=3 FEC
Nominal width of a 36 inch door
33" * assume a 3 inch loss
As measured from the nosing, a handrail for barrier-free design must have a height of:
34 to 38in
32" clear door = _____ in wide full door width.
36"
A portion of service counters MUST be max _____ AFF.
36"
Required width of hall watts w/in large commercial units MUST be _______ wide minimum.
36"
Accessible outlets shall be provided _________ AFF, rather than the standard ______AFF.
38-40" 42"
Outlets in kitchen shall be ____ AFF & should be provided on each side of the sink and at each countertop.
42"
The smallest drop in and undermount tubs start at sizes ____________. A standard size tub is_________.
45" long x 30" wide 30" x 72"
Calculate the rentable area of the space shown below: Building Load Factor = 1.2 (20 x 20) x 1.2
480 ft2 In this item, 20 x 20 x 1.2 (building load factor) =480.
Two exits are required for Occupancy groups A (assembly), B (business), and M (mercantile) when the occupancy load exceeds:
49
Least expensive one hour fire rating in a type V -A bldg?
5/8 type X gyp board with metal studs
Anytime the occupant load is more than ____ the assembly requirements should be researched.
50
The occupancy load threshold requiring an increase from two to three egress doors per story is:
500
In each room of a dwelling unit, receptacle outlet boxes must be installed so that no point measured horizontally along the floor line at any wall space is more than ______ from an outlet.
6'
A _____ turning radius is required at all _______________ in a large commercial space.
60" changes in direction
All of the following are true about purchase orders except? A-the PO is generated and sent after the designer receives the acknowledgment of availability from the manufacturer B-is issued after the designer has received the signed proposal and any required prepayments/deposits from the client C-list the items, exact catalog number and pricing of items to be ordered C-is typically the only way that a manufacturer/ vendor will accept an order
A
Which is included in the net floor area of the building? A-kitchens B-corridors C-stairways D-restrooms
A
What analysis would be helpful to a designer who needs to modify the protective covering of a fire rated beam to accommodate the new design?
A building construction type classification confirmation during the existing condition analysis.
Fire Damper
A device placed in a duct that is designed to automatically close when subjected to a certain increase in temperature or with the detection of smoke.
Rentable Area Calculation
Area ft2 x Load Factor = RA Room 20' x 20' Area = 400 RA= 400 x 1.3 RA = 480
Occupant Load Calculations:
Area/OLF = OL
The interior designer is charged with tracking FF&E costs for a restaurant project. The client is requesting different appliance specifications than originally priced for the contractor to purchase. How should the interior designer proceed?
Ask the contractor to compare the client's specifications with the original allowance in the construction budget
A ______ fire separation is required between an _____________ occupancy & a _____________ occupancy.
Assembly Mercantile
When specifying the installation of ceramic tile, which of the following is required? A. Sealant B. Adhesive C. Reducer strip D. Anti fracture membrane
B. Adhesive
What class of fire rating is required for vertical and ceiling finishes in a non-sprinkled commercial building? A. Class A B. Class C C. Class I D. Class II
B. Class C IBC 2018, Section 803.1.2, Interior wall and ceiling finish materials tested in accordance with ASTM E84 or UL 723Refer to Qpractice "Short Links"for IBC 2015: https://www.qpractice.com/ibcFor IBC 2018, go here. Interior Design Reference Manual, 6th Edition, p. 7-7, Chpt. 7, Building Regulations and Codes, Fire Tests for Finish Materials, ASTM E84.
When a client brings their preferred furniture dealer as part of the project team, what should the designer do to coordinate their efforts? A. Coordinate with the architect and structural engineer B. Coordinate with the general contractor to schedule furniture delivery C. Answer your request for information(RFI's) on the furniture bid package D. Request that all correspondence go through the project manager
B. Coordinate with the general contractor to schedule furniture delivery
Which casework grade would be MOST appropriate to specify base cabinets and in an elementary school classroom? A. Utility B. Custom C. Premium D. Economy
B. Custom 3 grades Premium, Custom, and Economy. Custom is the most common grade and still produces a high-quality job. Interior Design Reference Manual, 6th Edition, p. 17-1, Architectural Woodwork.
Which specification type requires elaborate detail in order for the correct product to be utilized and the designer to maintain control of the project? A. Proprietary B. Descriptive C. Performance D. Reference
B. Descriptive Interior Design Reference Manual, 6th Edition, p. 25-3, Chpt. 35, Construction Specifications, Types of Specifications, Descriptive Specifications.
Before a tile installer Can photograph a completed project for use on their website, who must grant permission? A. General Contractor and Owner B. Interior Designer and Owner C. Interior Designer only D. No permission required
B. Interior Designer and Owner
What documentation protects your client if the contractor, who is awarded a job through a formal process, is unable to commence work? A. Arbitration clause B. Performance bond C. Certificate of liability insurance D. Bid Bond
B. Performance bond Bid Bond= before starting performance= after work has started
Which of the following are benefits of incorporating daylighting strategies into a building? A. Increased exterior views, reduced material consumption, and reduced load and landfills B. Reduction in energy conception, increased productivity, and reduced absenteeism C. Improved indoor air quality, reduced in embodied energy, and increased acoustical comfort D. Improved ergonomics, reduction In chemicals of concern, and improve indoor air quality
B. Reduction in energy conception, increased productivity, and reduced absenteeism
When evaluating a systems furniture solution for a client who prefers wide aisles, which characteristic of the system will be MOST critical to achieve the desired aisle width? A. Height of panels B. Thickness of panels C. Length of power D. Material of panels
B. Thickness of panels
What type of drawing BEST illustrates the structural components required for a floating credenza? A. elevation B. Wall section C. Millwork detail D. Enlarged plan
B. Wall section
When are recessed lighting fixtures permitted in insulated ceilings? A. When fixtures are not located in an exit enclosure B. When fixtures are designed for such an installation C.) When insulation is fire-retardant treated D. When zero clearance to combustibles is available
B. When fixtures are designed for such an installation "... most fires that have occurred in most modern offices and homes, have resulted from recessed lights that overheat and end up setting fire on flammable materials. Although they make your home or office look gorgeous and stylish, they can overheat and cause fires if they lack [an] IC rating."
Based on the general conditions, when there is a conflict between drawings and specifications, what should the Contractor follow? A. drawings take precedence over specifications B. a documented interpretation from the design team C. A documented interpretation from the client D. Specifications take precedence over drawings
B. a documented interpretation from the design team
What method for determining design fees on a project would be BEST when working with a client who is notorious for being indecisive and making changes after the design has been signed off on? A. fixed fee method B. hourly fee method C. square foot method D. Value- oriented method
B. hourly fee method
Why is it important to determine the correct jurisdiction of your project, the enforceable codes and standards for that jurisdiction, and if there are any additions that have been made?
Because both a state and local code may apply to your project location, you need to determine which code jurisdictions apply.
What are the four broad categories of energy efficiency strategies?
Building commissioning, mechanical systems, electricity use, and plumbing.
In mixed occupancies in a sprinklered building, an assembly occupancy must be separated from a ________ __________ with a ______ hr rated partition.
Business Occupancy 1-hr
The "brand" of any client conveys meaning to their users/consumers. In regard to a corporate brand and how it affects the design of a project, which is NOT typically a brand factor that a designer considers in creating their design solution? A-customer service quality B-corporate color(s) C-social customs D-company logo
C
Steel Bottom Track
C shaped metal fabrications attached to floor & upper support. Studs are slipped into runners.
A textile drapery intended for use on walls in a new concert hall must pass which standard test? A. NFPA 269 B. NFPA 286 C. ASTM D6413 D. ASTM E2257
C. ASTM D6413
What is the name of the space provided for occupants who require assistance with egress during a fire? A. Area of safety B. Area of protection C. Area of refuge D. Area of egress
C. Area of refuge Area of refuge: An area where persons unable to use stairways can remain temporarily to await instructions or assistance during emergency evacuation. Interior Design Reference Manual, 6th Edition, p. 8-17, Chapter 8, Means of Egress, Definitions: Area of Refuge.
For an interior renovation in a hospital building, who is responsible for obtaining a building permit? A. Tenant B. Landlord C. Contractor D. Interior Designer
C. Contractor
Adding an automatic sprinkler system will: A. Increase the fire rating requirement of doors. B. Reduce the allowance area of a floor within a building. C. Reduce the fire resistance rating of partitions for space. D. Reduce the allowable area of glass in a rated partition assembly.
C. Reduce the fire resistance rating of partitions for space. Refer to IBC 2015 or IBC 2018, Chapter 5 "Building Height and Number of Stories,"- Section 504,"Building Heights and Number of Stories," Tables 504.3 and 504.4 (see footnotes)- Section 508, Mixed Use and Occupancy, Table 508.4 (see footnotes)
An interior designer working on a major office renovation has completed design development for the project. What is the sequence to proceed? A. Obtain a building permit, secure the required consultants, coordinate the construction documents package B. Coordinate the construction documents package, secure the required consultants, obtain a building permit C. Secure the required consultants, coordinate the construction documents package, obtain a building permit D. Coordinate the construction documents package, obtain a building permit, secure the required consultants
C. Secure the required consultants, coordinate the construction documents package, obtain a building permit
What is the purpose of a bid(tender) bond? A. To require contractors to have liability insurance B. To protect clients from subcontractor liens C. To provide proof that the bidder is financially capable of performing the work D. To warrant timely delivery of specified materials and labor
C. To provide proof that the bidder is financially capable of performing the work
Which of the following architectural elements can contribute to a daylighting strategy? A. Flat white paint B. Exposed concrete floor C. low emissivity glass D. Insulation with high R values
C. low emissivity glass
Which type of chart is most often used with complex projects to show critical tasks and their associated times? CPM or Pert?
CPM
A building can receive LEED credit if the carpet used meets the requirements of the...
CRI IAQ program
Besides completing the work, the contractor must also submit to the owner certain other items including the _________________ as issued by the building department (part of the permit process originally paid for by the contractor).
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Net Assignable Area does NOT include..
Circulation w/in units or nonusble spaces
A solid core fire rated wood door with a lock set is appropriate for an entry door, but it does not need a ....
Closer
For residential occupancies, a ____________ ceiling is more appropriate in Bathrooms & bedrooms than...
Commercial suspended ceiling
An interior designer is working with a large hotel chain to come up with a design that would ideally get applied to all of the rooms in their hotels, and possibly even be repeated across their hotels in many different locations. What might be an appropriate design communication method to help the client visualize the proposed design for the hotel rooms, and to also refine the finishes and detailing prior to proceeding with construction? Construction mock-up Finish/material boards Perspective drawing Small scale foam-core model
Construction Mock Up
Information needed in a multi use building:
Construction tape, adjacency occupancies and sprinkler condition
Who is responsible for the accuracy and completeness of dimensions details and quantities on the shop drawings?
Contractor
When a tenant occupies an entire floor, occupant area includes all space of base building circulation including:
Corridors, elevator lobby, storage *not stair openings
Staggered stud partitions.....
Create a wider wall, 6" sole plate usually, and greatly reduces sound transmission
According to the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), all of the following are true about FOB Factory except? A-title passes to the buyer after the goods are consigned at the factory B-buyer pays transportation costs C-buyer owns furniture once it leaves factory D-the manufacturer is responsible for the loss or damage during shipping
D
The occupancy load threshold requiring an increase from two to three egress doors per story is: A. 100 B. 250 C. 300 D. 500
D. 500 Refer to IBC 2015, Section 1006, "Number of Exits and Exit Access Doorways," and Table 1006.2.1 for more information. The IBC codes can be accessed through the Qpractice "Short Links."
What is included in the management and operations section of a business plan? A. Type of business B. Financial feasibility C. Business profile D. Business structure
D. Business structure Interior Design Reference Manual, 6th Edition, pg 33-1, Chpt. 33, Interior Design Business Practices, Business Structures.
Which spaces are considered to be areas of "primary function" in the 2010 ADAAG? A. Restrooms and locker rooms B. Boiler rooms and employee lounges C. Mechanical rooms and offices and work areas D. Cafeteria dining areas and conference center meeting rooms
D. Cafeteria dining areas and conference center meeting rooms
An interior designer is finishing a basement for a client and her family that includes a game room, 3/4 bathroom, laundry room, a bedroom, and the mechanical room for the home. The overall unfinished ceiling height is 8'-6" and the home is forced-air, wood frame construction built in the late 20th Century. What would be the most appropriate wall and ceiling construction assembly in the basement? A. Gypsum board ceiling throughout, walls to the underside of the sub-floor above, with acoustical batting B. Combination of gypsum board and suspended acoustical tile ceilings, insulated walls to the finished ceiling height C. Suspended acoustical tile ceiling, insulated walls to the underside of the sub-floor above D. Combination of gypsum board and suspended acoustical tile ceilings, insulated walls to the underside of the sub-floor above
D. Combination of gypsum board and suspended acoustical tile ceilings, insulated walls to the underside of the sub-floor above
What type of lamp and light fixture should an interior designer specify for highlighting oil paintings? A. Compact Fluorescent recessed cans B. High-pressure sodium wall washers C. T8 fluorescent recessed troffers D. End-emitting fiber optic adjustable spots
D. End-emitting fiber optic adjustable spots only answer that doesn't produce heat
A bank teller counter has been built according to the approved shop drawings, but the file cabinets specified in the furniture plan do not fit. Who is financially responsible for correcting the problem? A. General Contractor B. Subcontractor C. Client D. Interior Designer
D. Interior Designer (designer specified the file cabinets) When shop drawings have been approved by the designer, they take the responsibility for information they have supplied to the contractor. It is part of their responsibility to make sure items they have specified (and not part of the contractor's services/responsibilities) align with the items the contractor is providing.
Who is responsible for determining if a load bearing wall can be removed? A. Contractor B. Client C. Interior Designer D. Structural Engineer
D. Structural Engineer
During the site visit, the contractor indicates a section on the plan that has not been dimensioned and is delaying construction. What is the appropriate course of action? A. Inspect the area on site and calculate the dimensions B. Measure the field drawing using the appropriate scale C. Contact the designers office to get the CAD dimensions D. Update the drawing and issue a revision
D. Update the drawing and issue a revision
A designer has been asked by their client to procure new furniture for their recently renovated home. What are the MOST appropriate steps(in order) to protect the designer's interests? A) Obtain an acknowledgment, signed purchase order, and an approved sales agreement B.) Obtain a purchase order, approved sales agreement, and a signed acknowledgement C.) Obtain a credit application, signed sales agreement, and an approved purchase order D.) Obtain a contractual proposal, a signed sales agreement, and an approved purchase agreement
D.) Obtain a contractual proposal, a signed sales agreement, and an approved purchase agreement
If several dealerships are bidding on furniture specifications, who would write the purchase order?
Dealership
You are specifying for a health care system who will be using a solution-dyed antimicrobial carpet in a custom pattern and colors for use in some of the corridors. What type of specification should you use?
Descriptive
When determining the exact requirements for grab bars in toilet rooms would that ID be in the design development or construction drawings phase?
Design development
All of the following would be classified under division 09 except? Porcelain tile Custom digital wallcovering Vinyl upholstery Stainless steel kitchen panels
Div 09=finishes Stainless steel kitchen panels would be classified under Division 05 - Metals.
Efficiency Factor Calculations:
EF = Net Assignable Area/Gross Area Gross Area = Net Assignable Area/ EF Gross Area x EF = Net Assignable Area
What is one benefit of using a construction manager in the project delivery method?
Early pricing information
Which consultant is most likely to be responsible for designing the security systems on the majority of projects?
Electrical engineer
Any wall space________ or wider requires an ____________ __________.
Electrical receptacle
Construction drawings should include ______________ for each wall in _________________.
Elevations Bathrooms * typically there are towel bars and other accessories on each wall
Partition between storage space & office space in business tenant bldg would require fire rated caulking. T to F?
F *standard caulk is fine
Pivot door hinges make it easy to seal the door against sound and light transmission: T or F
False
For most residential units, finish information can be effectively communicated with a ____________ ___________ , there is no need to provide a __________ __________.
Finish schedule Finish plan
FEC
Fire Extinguisher Cabinet
In most residential projects the ID would show power/communication outlets on the ....
Furniture plan
A dishwasher requires a ______ outlet.
GFCI
All receptacle outlets that serve the countertop of a kitchen in a dwelling unit, no matter where the sink is located, must be ...
GFCI protected. * this includes outlets in the walls above the counter, outlets on the side of a base cabinet, and outlets required at the island and peninsula counters.
Who should review the mechanical shop drawings before they are returned to the mechanical subcontractor?
General contractor
ASTM
Industry standard writing organization
The requirements for how bidders should propose a substitution is found in the.....
Instructions to Bidders
In the event that the owner wants to make a change to the project during the bidding process, what should the ID do?
Issue an addendum to all bitters at least four days before the bid is due
Why is OSHA (the Occupational Safety and Health Act) an important part of the material and testing standards process?
It recognizes independent laboratories that test products to the specifications of applicable product safety standards.
Section 1203 of the 2018 IBC/International Building Codes deals with what important aspect of the Interior Environments?
It states that in all but Use Groups F, H S or U, interior spaces associated with human comfort must be provided with space heating.
L ( top to bottom) Head Hinge Jam Sill R(top to bottom) Top Rail Panel Lock Rail Strike Jam Stile Bottom Rail
Label the door parts
What provision may be included in a owner contractor agreement in order to return anticipated losses to the owner in the event that contractor cannot complete the project on time
Liquidated damages
Most building codes in the United States are established by ...
Local governments
What type of specification is the most complete and detailed type of specification, usually requiring a specialized employee or consultant to write them?
Master Specification
A newsstand/convenience store is considered a retail store & as such is a____________ occupancy.
Mercantile
Occupant Load Factor Mercantile(clothing store) Assembly(lunch room t&c unconcentrated)
Mercantile(clothing store) = 60 Assembly(lunch room t&c unconcentrated) = 15
During the initial determination of scope of work and estimation of fees the PM is not responsible for?
Monitoring
Storage Rooms (100 sq. ft. +)
Must be 1-Hour fire rated.
__________ in employee break rooms increases productivity.
Natural light
Our original contract documents included in the project notebook?
No
What is the occupant load of the floor shown below? Modular tables in the lunchroom offer the potential for flexible seating arrangements. Design for the greater load. 9000 sq/ft clothing store 750 sq/ft lunch room
OLF Mercantile store = 60 OLF Assembly Unconcentrated T&C = 15 9000/60 + 750/15 = 150 Clothing store + 50 Lunchroom = 200 occupants
What structural drawing components are also found on an interior designer's drawings? Outline of structural walls, columns & framing Outline of structural walls, columns & framing AND Sections & details of structural walls Structural columns only Sections & details of structural walls
Outline of structural walls, columns & framing
What document is used to approve the release of funds for furnishing a project?
PO
Which of the following puts more responsibility on the designer, can be used to explore unique design solutions and the use of new technology, are used to set criteria rather than requirements, and must be coordinated with the AHJ for final approval? Prescriptive Specifications Prescriptive Codes Performance Codes Performance Specifications
Performance Codes *A prescriptive code sets out a precise requirement, explaining exactly what must be done to meet the code. *A performance code, in contrast, provides an objective but not the specifics of how to achieve it. Historically, some requirements in the prescriptive codes have included parameters for the use of alternate methods, materials, and systems that can be considered more performance-like.
Certified contractors are NOT required for remediation of the following hazardous materials:
Radon
Your residential client has a very limited budget for a kitchen renovation. They would like to include new kitchen appliances as part of the scope. What should you do?
Recommend that your client purchase the appliances and arrange for their own delivery and installation
While reviewing shop drawings, the designer notices that the extents of wallcovering are not shown correctly per the contract documents. After returning the shop drawing showing the corrections, the designer receives a call from the contractor saying that the markups will add cost to the project. What should the designer do next?
Remind the contractor that since the shop drawings didn't conform to what was in the contract documents, the markups shouldn't add cost if estimates were done correctly
A designer has determined that a client needs about 8000 ft2 of usable office space. The leasing agent for the building says that the rentable-usable ratio will be 1.25. Approximately how much area should the interior designer recommend that the client lease?
Rentable = Usable (rentable-usable ratio) = (8000 sqft) x (1.25) = 10,000 sqft 10,000 sqft The rentable area is calculated by multiplying the usable area by the rentable-usable ratio (sometimes expressed as a load factor). The usable area includes the net assignable area plus allowance for circulation, so no increase for this is required.
Rentable Area Calculations:
Rentable Area = Gross Area x Bldg Load Factor
R/U Ratio
Rentable Area/ usable area
In the instance that the interior designer receives shop drawings directly from a consultant what is the best course of action?
Return the shop drawings without review, shop drawings should come from the general contractor directly
During the bidding process, if a bidder requests a substitution what must the interior designer do?
Review submission, approve or reject it, if approved issue addendum stating this and send to all bidders.
A _______________ through shelving is a good rule of thumb especially in residential units.
Section cut
If an occupant of a building is experiencing a variety of health-related symptoms that cannot be directly linked to a particular cause, what might they be suffering from?
Sick-building syndrome
Even short hallways in large commercial blogs require a ...
Smoke detector
What is more important for life safety? Compartmentation or sprinklers?
Sprinklers
Only a few states have ______ building codes.
Statewide
The designer is using cost data from the prototype of a chain restaurant along with construction cost indices to estimate costs for a similar project in other cities. If the expected construction cost is $1,250,000 based on prices for St. Louis, what is the expected cost in Raleigh-Durham? Calculate the adjustment factor to 4 decimal places Raleigh-Durham 80 St. Louis 105
Step 1 80/105=0.7619 Step 2 0.7619 x $1,250,000 =$952,375 $952,375 Or 1,250,000/105 = 11,904.761 11,904.761 x 80 = $952,380.88
You are designing a small project that measures 20′ (6096 mm) x 16′ (4877 mm). The total FF&E budget is $18,000. You have spent $15,000 for furniture and equipment and $1900.00 for painting and wall coverings (installed). How much per yard can you spend on carpet that is 12′ (3658 mm) wide? $30.90 $25.50 $12.75 $15.45
Subtract the amount spent from the total budget to get the budget remaining $18,000 - $16,900 = $1,100. Calculate linear feet of carpet needed to cover 20 x 16 space 16 + 16 = 32 linear feet (2 strips of 12′ wide carpet 16′ long). Multiply linear feet by 12 to get total square feet needed then divide by 9 (9 square feet per square yard) 32 linear feet x 12 (12′ wide carpet roll goods) = 384 sq feet divided by 9 = 42.6 sq yds Round up to 43 square yards — carpet sold per square yard price Divide budget available by sq yds. $1100 divided by 43 square yards = 25.58 You can spend up to $25.58 per square yard, so $25.50 is the best answer.
Corridors must be used exclusively for egress. True or false?
T
Storage rooms 100 sq ft and greater (9.3 m2) adjoining a corridor must be one hour fire rated? T or F?
T
Two weeks before the bids are due on a large restaurant project, one of the contractors asks if he can price a type of ceiling tile that was not listed in the specifications. What action should the interior designer take?
Tell the contractor to request approval in writing.
Rental Area Calcs
Tenant square footage x building load factor= Rentable area
Who gives the certificate of occupancy to the owner before any interior movable furniture can be delivered or installed & Who issues it?
The AHJ Issues the certificate of occupancy on a project, it is handed over to the contractor who gives it to the owner
According to the general conditions of the contract for construction, who is responsible for documentation?
The ID
Who establishes the construction allowance during tenant lease negations and what unit of measurement is used to calculate it?
The building owner, Rentable Square Feet (RSF)
Who is responsible for the bonds submitted to the owner by the contractor?
The contractor
An entry that opens onto a one hour rated building Corredor has a pair of all glass doors mounted on floor closers. How should the ID proceed?
The glass doors will have to be replaced
Which of the following is not typically required by the AHJ to appear on the first sheet of the drawing set?
The number of occupants to be accommodated on every floor and in all rooms and spaces
Who should select an award the winning bid?
The owner/client * The designer may advise and assist but does not make the final selection
Solid core composite wood doors are more appropriate than solid core wood doors for universal design because ...
They are lighter
What is the correct drawing order:
Title, Civil, Landscape, Arch, Structure, Mech, Plumb, Elec
A college lecture space/classroom is considered an assembly occupancy with ___________ ___________ & ___________.
Unconcentrated tables & chairs
What are the most important considerations for light quality?
Uniformity, contrast, color and glare
What type of sprinkler head should be used for decorative open grade wood slat ceiling suspended from the structural floor above?
Upright
Rentable Area includes:
Usable area, bldg common spaces, bldg lobbies, egress corridors, service spaces(mech/electrical, toilet, janitorial, storage, etc) and loading docks
After construction is completed, the research team is preparing to collect the post-occupancy data. What should the team do PRIOR to collecting the data?
Validate the research tools
What activities should the project team perform during the construction phase to prepare a project for post occupancy research?
Verify that the building and systems comply with the intent of the research plan, design strategies and business case
A drafting studio is considered a ______________ area and as such has an OLF of ________.
Vocational 50
Lighting Power Density (LPD)
Watts/Sq Footage = LPD 900 sq ft 1514 Wts 1514/900 = 1.6 LPD
When would a security consultant be required on a project?
When working on a larger scale commercial project with sophisticated security really
What is more expensive, wood or metal studs?
Wood
Convert inches to decimals:
X/12 4/12 =.33333
When calculating occupancy loads for a project space, which is NOT a correct statement in understanding why terminology used in describing square feet is important?
You need to know square foot definitions so your can correctly determine when to file a "change in use" for the project space with the AHJ.
Compressed mineral wool is a non combustible material & is an acceptable material for use as ....
a firestorm to fill gaps in rated partitions
An interior designer could determine what products an independent representative handled by consulting..
a line chart
Modular casework provides ....
a lower cost & wide range of styles
What is the minimum light level required for all walking surfaces in a means of egress? A. 1 footcandle b. 2 footcandles c. 5 footcandles d. 10 footcandles
a. 1 footcandle IBC ch 10
Construction documents generally undergo coordination review at which percentage of completion milestones? a. 50%-90% b. 25%-75% c. 30%-60% d. 50%-75%
a. 50%-90%
During the close-out stage of a project, a general contractor would typically be responsible for providing: a. warranties and maintenance manuals, as-build drawings, and final invoice B. warranties and maintenance manuals, a certificate for payment, and final invoice C. Certificate of substantial completion, warranties and maintenance manuals, and as-built drawings. D. A punch list(deficiency list), warranties and maintenance manuals, and certificate of substantial completion.
a. warranties and maintenance manuals, as-build drawings, and final invoice Interior Design Reference Manual, 6th Edition, p. 31-10, Chpt. 31, Contract Administration, Project Closeout.See list of "bulleted items" in this section.
After the manufacturer receives the PO they send the _______________. Most vendors do NOT accept telephone orders.
acknowledgement
After a manufacturer receives the PO, they send the designer _________________ ____________ to confirm that they received it and to indicate how they interpreted it. The acknowledgment repeats the PO items, quantities, and costs and indicates a scheduled shipping date and how the consignment will be shipped.
an acknowledgment (sometimes called a confirmation)
AI
articulation index * considers the performance of all the elements in the space working together including: floor, wall and ceiling treatments, furnishings and white noise systems
What is the MINIMUM width required for a bedroom that is 10ft long? a. 6ft b. 7ft c. 8ft. d. 9ft
b. 7 Habitable rooms shall have a floor area of not less than 70 square feet (6.5 m square). 70/10=7
By the end of the Programming phase, the designer should have a good understanding of which of the following? Select all that apply. feasibility report basic budget contractor's sworn statement goals for the project ADA compliance areas, square footages, relationships
basic budget areas, square footages, relationships goals for the project
Which of the following is NOT a part of the contract documents? Owner-Contractor Agreement specifications bid form addenda
bid form
While the interior designer is not responsible for structural design, they can design details to accommodate building movement caused by all of the following EXCEPT: building expansion seismic events floor deflection wind sway
building expansion *Expansion joints must be designed into the original building structure by the architect. *The interior designer can design slip joints for floor deflection and wind sway, and detail ceiling systems for seismic events.
Architectural woodwork includes ....
built-in work surfaces & kitchen cabinetry. * sometimes called millwork
Which of the following lamp information should the designer recommend to provide their client with "warm white" light? A. 70 to 95 foot candles b. 2900 to 2100 lumens c. 2700 to 2800 Kelvin d. 3100 to 3300 hours of life
c. 2700 to 2800 Kelvin Kelvin is about "color" of light 2700 Warm White 3500 cool white 5000 daylight(blue) LED(high kelvin look blue)
Occupancy sensors would be efficient in which location? A. Hotel Lobby B. Auditorium C. Restroom D. Commercial kitchen
c. restroom
Building-related illness symptoms...
can be directly attributed to certain building contaminants. Symptoms do NOT generally disappear after they leave the building.
What is the part of the stairs supporting the treads in a wood stairway?
carriage
During what design phase does drawing review take place?
construction documentation
The three areas of the implementation phase of a project include: the construction drawings, written specifications; and the legal contracts that bind all the concerned parties. What are these three components referred to as?
contract documents
Who initiates project closeout procedures?
contractor
Which of the following would not be included in the project notebook? shop drawings submittals copy of all bonds punch list
copy of all bonds
Which of these would NOT be found in the project manual?
cost estimate
Which of the following is the most accurate means for estimating project costs?
detailed quantity takeoff
Which of the following is an air distribution system in which supply air originates at floor level and rises to return air grilles in the ceiling?
displacement ventilation
Which consultant is most likely to be responsible for designing the security systems on the majority of projects?
electrical engineer
All doors MUST be shown on the ....
floor plan so that door numbers can be correlated on the schedule.
Permanent rooms and spaces must be identified with signs having lettering ...
from 5/8" to 2″ high, depending on the viewing distance, Lettering must be uppercase, in sans serif or simple serif type accompanied with Grade 2 Braille. If pictograms are used, they must be at least 6 in (150 mm) high and be accompanied by the equivalent verbal description, placed directly below the pictogram. Signs must have an eggshell, matte, or other non glare finish with characters and symbols contrast with the background.
The last person to see the mechanical shop drawings before they are returned to the mechanical subcontractor should be the
general contractor
The quality of light is just as important as the quantity. Important considerations are:
glare, contrast, uniformity and color.
The designer will uncover during the programming phase:
goals for the project areas, square footages, and spatial relationships (such as adjacencies or stacking) basic budget as areas and square footages are highly dependent upon this
You are converting a retail warehouse into a new coworking space and suspect that areas of the existing ceiling contains asbestos. What do you do next? Note: None of the ceiling material is friable or airborne, but is completely intact.
have asbestos removed by a licensed contractor certified for this type of work
During space planning, the designer must locate a 36 in door leading from a corridor, where limited space is available, into another room. One option is to orient the corridor either perpendicular or parallel to the wall separating the corridor from the room and to swing the door in any direction. The door will have a latch only, with no closer. In order to provide for accessibility and minimize the width of the corridor, which of the following door orientations and approach directions would best meet the criteria?
hinge side approach, door swings into room *side approach with the door swinging into the room only requires a minimum of 42 in (assuming the door has no closer). This would allow the use of a 42 in minimum corridor.
A window which is hinged at the bottom and can swing in or out is called a ____________ window.
hopper
A standard gypsum board partition can meet a 1-hour fire rating how?
if the partition is constructed from floor slab to structural ceiling
Which is the correct method to measure an occupant area with windows along one full length of the space w/demising walls & a public corridor wall along the other 3 sides? The widows have an 18 inch (457 mm) sill height and the top frame is at the 8′-6″ ( 2590 mm) ceiling line.
inside face of corridor wall, centerline of demising wall, and inside face of exterior glass
Which of the following is not part of interior design delivery service?
installation
During construction, it is discovered that the recessed downlights selected do not fit within the plenum area, due to inadequate height below the HVAC ductwork. Who is responsible?
interior designer
Per the General Conditions of the Contract for Construction, who is responsible for documentation?
interior designer
Which of the following would be the least useful to a designer in procuring furniture and furnishing BUT are typically excellent sources of information?
internet retailer
Sick-building syndrome ....
is generally not linked to any particular cause, but occupants find that symptoms disappear after they leave the building.
During the bidding process, the owner decides that they want to use carpeting instead of hardwood in their project. What should the interior designer do?
issue an addendum to all bidders at least 4 days before the bid is due
Which of the following is NOT one of the most important considerations for light quality? color uniformity glare lamp type
lamp type
Fire-rated door assemblies always require .....
latching and self- or automatic-closing
Control of IAQ is dependent upon what?
limiting pollution sources and on proper ventilation.
Your new client is considering leasing the top two floors of a converted office building for their marketing agency, approximately 24,000 square feet. There is a large centrally located staircase between the floors. What are the most important items you need to review in order to determine if the space will work for their needs?
location of elevators, structural elements, number of employees
This classification of a roof assembly of a building depends on the costs/maintenance, appearance, energy conservation, ventilation of the attic/roof joist space, and weight of the roof parts (including imposed live loads of snow, etc.).
low-slope or steep-slope
ASHRAE Determines standards for:
mechanical engineers and refrigeration specialists
The ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1—Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low‐Rise Residential Buildings was developed to provide which of the following?
minimum acceptable performance for energy efficient commercial buildings and their systems.
When designing a stairway, which items must be designed to specific requirements to be accessible? tread depth and riser height riser height, tread depth and handrail riser height and handrail nosing and handrail
nosing and handrail
In general when 1 hr partitions are required in a space the ceiling is ....
not required to be rated.
What is the usage classification assigned to a building or interior space that differentiates various types of fire hazards, and the life safety characteristics of various uses?
occupancy class
The minimum number of toilet fixtures required for an interior design remodeling is determined by occupant load and:
occupancy group
Which is used to determine the number of exits required in a space?
occupant load
A scribe piece on a section is usually shown ....
only on the top of the counter/back splash where it meets the wall *b/c the cut is through the wall & you would not see scribe piece at side/back of lower cabs
A curtain wall system is an ....
outer covering of a building in which the outer walls are non-structural, utilized only to keep the weather out and the occupants in. Since the curtain wall is non-structural, it can be made of lightweight materials, thereby reducing construction costs.
At the end of DD the_____________ using the totaled unit pricing per material type would provide the most accurate pricing at this point until all selections have been finalized.
parameter method
Following the final design development meeting, the client has requested to see a revised budget. At this point in the design process, what estimating method would provide the most appropriate budget for the client's review?
parameter method
Where is the junction box for a power pole located?
plenum
A cavity slider with wire pole is in accessible version of a .....
pocket door hardware.
The interior designer is about to contact and coordinate with utilities, governmental agencies and other regulatory bodies as required which phase of design are they currently working in?
programming and pre design
What is an expressed warranty?
promises, claims, descriptions, or affirmations made about a product's performance, quality or condition that form the "basis of the bargain"
Rentable Area Includes:
public corridors (Bathrooms & storage when tenant occupies entire floor) * excludes elevator shafts & stair voids
Audio/visual smoke alarms are required in all ...
public use & common use areas * best location is where visible to all occupants
When an office lease space only occupies a portion of the floor, which area measurement includes a proportionate share of the elevator lobby, public corridor, rest rooms, and mechanical rooms?
rentable area
What is the primary advantage of reference specifications?
saves time
The "brand" of any client conveys meaning to their users/consumers. In regard to a corporate brand and how it affects the design of a project, which is NOT typically a brand factor that a designer considers in creating their design solution? company logo social customs corporate color(s) customer service quality
social customs
In working with an electrical engineer on a project, what information would the designer most likely put on the interior design power plan?
switch locations
A scribe is essentially a....
thin strip of wood that runs along the edges of your cabinet to cover gaps, blemishes, and other inconsistencies where the cabinet meshes against the wall or the ceiling. It's usually straight on one end and can be curved fit the contour of the cabinet.
The Greenguard Environmental Institute follows ASTM Standards D5116 and D6670 primarily for what purpose?
to identify the required emissions levels of products before certification by the organization.
Per A117 and ADA, the required size would be the length of the _________ for the seat. Permanent seats of a minimum depth of ________ shall be positioned at the head end of the bathtub.
tub + 15″ 15"
All of the following steps are part of the project close out except? verify owner has received all lien waivers verify issuance of certificate of occupancy final application and certificate for payment respond to owner's questions and problems during period immediately after move in process
verify issuance of certificate of occupancy
In an assembly occupancy, when are two egress doors are required?
when the occupancy load is more than 50 and the travel distance to egress exceeds 75 feet
