CIS - 206 Exam 2 - JALC 2023

A slow link, by default, is a network connection that's less than which of the following?

500 kbps

A site bridge is needed to connect two or more sites for replication.

False

When you back up a GPO, the policy settings are backed up, but not the security filtering settings, delegation settings, and WMI filter links.

False

If your domain includes Windows Server 2003 or older DCs, it's using DFSR to replicate SYSVOL

False it uses FSR, not D

To increase security of data stored on an RODC, what can be configured to specify domain objects that aren't replicated to RODCs?

Filtered attribute sets

Select the specific tab within the Group Policy Management Console that will allow you to view which policies affect a domain or OU and where the policies are inherited from.

Group Policy inheritance

What command can be used to cause a group policy refresh remotely on Windows Vista and later clients?

Invoke-GPUpdate

For intrasite replication, what component builds a replication topology for DCs in a site and establishes replication partners?

KCC) a built-in process that runs on all domain controllers and generates replication topology for the Active Directory forest

What PowerShell cmdlet will link a GPO to a site, domain or OU?

New-GPlink

You have just installed two new Linux servers to handle a new application. You want to integrate user authentication between Linux and your existing Windows Server 2012 R2 domain controllers. What can you do?

Realm Trust

Before you configure a forest trust, what should you configure to ensure you can contact the forest root of both forests from both forests?

Stub zones

Universal groups allow administrators to assign rights and permissions to forest-wide resources to users from any domain.

True

You can see a GPO's DACL in Active Directory Users and Computers in the System\Policies folder.

True

Which of the following are typical tasks involved in configuring a certification authority? (Choose all that apply.)

Configure enrollment options Create a revocation configuration Configure certificate templates NO DNS SRV

Which of the following are common ways to configure DNS for a forest trust? (Choose all that apply.)

Create Stub Zones Create Conditional Forwarders

What Active Directory replication method is more efficient and reliable?

Distributed File System Replication

Select the FSMO role that is required to be online to facilitate the addition or removal of a domain controller:

Domain naming master = DNM

With AD FS preauthentication, client requests for the application are sent via a proxy server to the application server.

False

Select the command that is used to import settings from a backed-up GPO to an existing GPO.

Import GPo

What DC is responsible for ensuring that changes made to object names in one domain are updated in references to these objects in other domains?

Infractructure Master

You want to configure automatic key archival to ease the burden of managing backup of private keys. What role must you assign to at least one trusted user in the organization?

KRA

What is issued by the root cluster and contains a computer's public key when an AD RMS application is used?

Machine certificate

Which of the following hosts resources that are made available to the account partner?

Relying party

What is used to identify all objects in a domain?

SID RAHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

If an employee leaves a company, what should happen to any certificates held by that employee that was issued by the company's PKI?

They should be put on the CRL

During garbage collection, what setting controls how long deleted objects remain within the database before such objects are completely removed?

Tombstone Lifetime = garbage

A Web Application Proxy server needs two NICS installed to function correctly.

True

An Active Directory snapshot is a replica of the Active Directory database at a specific moment.

True

Authentication efficiency, replication efficiency, and application efficiency are the three main reasons for establishing multiple sites.

True

Device registration is a feature that allows non domain-joined devices to access claims-based resources securely.

True

Certificate autoenrollment is an option only on enterprise CAs.

True!!

You have a network of Windows Server 2016 servers, and you wish to allow remote users the ability to access network applications from any device that supports a Web browser?

Web Application Proxy

Which of the following is NOT a feature of AD RMS?

Workplace Join

Which of the following are requirements to raise the forest functional level to Windows Server 2016? (Choose all that apply)

All DCs must be at least Windows Server 2008 The server must be a Global Catalog server

The gpupdate command in conjunction with which option below causes synchronous processing during the next computer restart or user logon?

/sync

On a Windows Server 2016, what is the default CRL publication interval?

1 week

How often does garbage collection run on a DC?

12 hours

What is the schedule for non-urgent intrasite replication?

15 seconds after any change occurs, with a 3-second delay between partners

By default, for how long are deleted objects stored within the Active Directory database before they are removed entirely?

180 days

A partition stored on a domain controller in the HQ site isn't being replicated to other sites, but all other partitions on domain controllers in the HQ site are being replicated. The problem partition is stored on multiple domain controllers in HQ. What should you investigate as the source of the problem?

A manually configured bridgehead server

In a new partnership with XYZ Company, ABC company wants to share documents securely using Web-based applications. All communication must be secure, and document usage must be controlled. Both companies run Windows Server 2016 domains but must remain in separate forests. What can you implement to facilitate this partnership?

AD Federation Services and AD Rights Management Services

Your company deals with highly confidential information, some of which is transmitted via email among employees. Some documents have been forwarded via email, making the documents more difficult to track. You want to be able to prevent employees from forwarding certain emails. What should you deploy?

AD RMS

Which of the following is used to map attributes from the claims provider to claims attributes acceptable to the relying party?

Acceptance transform rules

Which of the following is the company whose users are accessing resources from another company?

Account partner

When a GPO is linked to a site object, what will be affected?

All users and computers physically located at the site

What policy setting can be used to force synchronous processing?

Always wait for the network at computer startup and logon

Which type of cryptography provides the most security?

Asymmetric cryptography

In which LDAP-compatible database are claims values stored?

Attribute store

Which services are provided by a PKI? (Choose all that apply.)

Authentication Integrity

Which feature was first introduced with Windows Server 2012 R2, and are new Active Directory containers to which authentication policies can be applied to restrict where high-privilege user accounts can be used in the domain?

Authentication Policy silos

If you configure the issuance requirements for a certificate issued from a template so that more than one signature is required before a certificate can be issued, which of the following is true?

Autoenrollment is disabled

A server configured for Web enrollment is referred to as which of the following?

CA Web proxy

Which of the following best describes an attribute of a certificate that identifies where the CRL for a CA can be retrieved?

CRL distribution point

Which of the following is not a required PKI component but identifies the CA and describes the security practices in place for maintaining CA integrity?

Certificate Practice Statement

What tool can a user use to request certificates that are not configured for autoenrollment?

Certificates snap-in

To find a full list of policies and preferences that can have background processing disabled, where should you look?

Computer Configuration\Policies\Administrative Templates\System\Group Policy

You have several marketing documents that are published through AD RMS. However, you have three new marketing employees that require additional training before they should be able to access these documents. These employees should have all other rights and permissions as members of the Marketing group. What should you do to prevent these users from accessing these rights-protected documents?

Configure a user exclusion policy in AD RMS

What is the last step, just before you review the relying party trust information, in the Add Relying Party Trust Wizard?

Configure an access control policy

Which of the following tasks must be completed to configure an online responder? (Choose all that apply.)

Configure the CA to support the online responder Configure revocation for the OR

What is created automatically by the KCC and allows the configuration of replication between sites?

Connection Object

What are valid reasons to create site link bridges manually? (Choose all that apply.)

Control traffic through firewalls Reduce confusion of the KCC

Your company has purchased another company that also uses Windows Server 2016 and Active Directory. Both companies need to be able to access each other's forest resources. How can you achieve this goal with the least administrative effort?

Create a two-way forest trust.

Once Active Directory has been installed, a default site link is created. What is the name of this site link?

DEFAULTIPSITELINK

All your domain controllers are running Windows Server 2016 in a new forest. What should you check if GPT replication is not occurring correctly?

DFSR

Which server role below cannot be installed on a domain controller that will be cloned?

DHCP

You need to allow your network technician to view the RMS logs and reports, but no additional permissions should be granted to this technician. What can you do?

Delegate the AD RMS Auditor role

Which of the following manages adding, removing, and renaming domains in the forest?

Domain naming Master

Select the GPO permission that provides the ability to change existing settings, import settings, and enable or disable a GPO, but is not granted to any user by default.

Edit Settings

Which of the following is a new AD FS feature found in Windows Server 2016? (Choose all that apply.)

Enhanced device registration Microsoft Passport support

With universal group membership caching, how often is the cached information on group membership refreshed?

Every 8 hours

You have successfully configured AD RMS and have thoroughly tested all configuration options and policies. The process took several hours to complete, and you need to be sure you can easily re-create the configuration in the event of a disaster. What are the three tasks you should undertake? (Choose all that apply.)

Export the trusted publishing domain file Back up the AD RMS databases Store the cluster key password in a safe place

A claims provider is the resource partner that accepts claims from the business partner to make authentication and authorization decisions.

False

Active Directory metadata describes the actual Active Directory data, not the Active Directory database.

False

Applications that are not claims-aware can't be used in an AD FS deployment.

False

By default, subnets are created in Active Directory Sites and Services

False

Group policy caching improves system startup speed because the cache is used during asynchronous background processing, which occurs when the system boots.

False

Intrasite replication occurs between bridgehead servers.

False

Intrasite replication takes place between DCs in two or more sites.

False

On a slow link, policies involving folder redirection are always processed.

False

Primary authentication is not required for all users who access applications that use AD FS.

False

The federated Web SSO with forest trust design is most often used in business-to-employee relationships.

False

The logical components of Active Directory are forests, domains, and sites.

False

Version 5 templates allow customization of most certificate settings and permit autoenrollment.

False

Online Responder used to issue certificates to network devices, such as routers and switches

False, It is used to validate the revocation status of certificates, not to issue them

CA Administrator approves requests for certificate enrollment and revocation.

False, its the certficate manager

The intermediate CA is the most critical and is the server typically configured for offline operation.

False, its typically online

If a certificate is not renewed before the validity period expires, the certificate can still be used until the renewal period ends.

False, nope when it expires it expires

A tree can consist of a single domain or a parent domain and child domains, which cannot have child domains of their own.

False, they can

Group conversion facilitates migrating user accounts from one domain to another.

False, why would it do that

Which AD DS design should you use if you want your design to support business-to-business relationships where the account federation server validates credentials and no Active Directory trust is created?

Federated Web SSO

The option to turn off background processing is not available for which type of policy below?

Folder redirection

What is the first domain installed in a forest called?

Forest root, get it, like tree roots

Select the term used to describe forcing inheritance of settings on all child objects in the GPO's scope, even if a GPO with conflicting settings is linked to a container at a deeper level.

GPO enforcement

Which of the following are ways to change default GPO inheritance? (Choose all that apply.)

GPO enforcemnet & Blocking inheritance

What PowerShell cmdlet will allow an administrator to check for software that is incompatible with the cloning process?

Get-ADDCCloningExcludedApplicationList

An administrator needs to know which servers carry forest-wide roles. What PowerShell cmdlet can be used to display this information?

Get-ADforest

What tool can be used to determine what policy settings would apply to a computer or user account if it were moved to a different container?

Group Policy Modeling

What type of algorithm is used to sign the CA certificate?

Hash

Which FSMO role is responsible for ensuring that changes made to object names within one domain are updated in references to those objects in other domains?

Infrastructure Master

Which of the following is the first step to allow third-party devices to perform device registration to access domain resources from the Internet?

Install a certificate from a third-party CA

Which of the following is responsible for assigning a bridgehead server to handle replication for each directory partition?

Inter-Site Topology Generator

Which type of CA in the three-level hierarchy is sometimes referred to as a policy CA and issues certificates to issuing CAs?

Intermediate

Which of the following is a type of CA in the CA three-level hierarchy? (Choose all that apply.)

Intermediate stand-alone CA Issuing enterprise CA

In an AD RMS cluster, which of the following is true about the AD RMS service connection point? (Choose all that apply.)

It is defined during installation of the root cluster It is stored in Active Directory

Which of the following is true about using IP in site links? (Choose all that apply.)

It is synchronous and RPC runs over IP

Select the GPO state where the GPO is in the Group Policy Objects folder but hasn't been linked to any container objects.

Link Status unlinked

Which of the following is a type of AD RMS exclusion policy? (Choose all that apply.)

Lockbox Version Exclusion Application Exclusion

What mode of the Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) snap-in produces a database of policy results that you browse in a similar manner to using the Group Policy Management Editor?

Logging

After you install AD CS, you want to begin issuing certificates for the encrypting file system. What should you do first?

Modify a certificate template

You have a network with three sites named SiteA, SiteB, and SiteC that are assigned the subnets 10.1.0.0/16, 10.2.0.0/16, and 10.3.0.0/16, respectively. You change the IP address of a domain controller in SiteB to 10.1.100.250/16. What should you do now?

Move the computer object of the domain controller in Active Directory Sites and Services to SiteA.

What type of replication scheme does Active Directory use to synchronize copies of most information in the Active Directory database?

Multimaster

You have a number of Cisco routers and switches that you wish to secure using IPsec. You want IPsec authentication to use digital certificates. You already have a PKI in place using Certificate Services on Windows Server 2016. What should you install to secure your devices?

NDES ROle Service

Why might you need to configure multiple forests?

Need for different schemas

Why might it be a good idea to configure multiple domains in a forest?

Need for differing account policies.

What are the expiration policy options you can specify for content in a rights policy template? (Choose all that apply.)

Never expires Expires on the following date

Which service provided by a PKI ensures that a party in a communication can't dispute the validity of the transaction?

Nonrepudiation

You were issued a certificate on March 1st 2015 for your secure Web server. The validity period is three years and the renewal period is four months. What is the earliest date you can renew this certificate?

November 1, 2017

You have a network that consists of Windows 8.1 and Windows 10 computers as well as some Mac OS and Linux computers. You need to install a PKI using Windows Server 2016 that will be able to issue certificates to all your client computers. What should you install?

Online stand-alone CA

An administrator has received a call indicating that some users are having difficulty logging on after a password change. Which FSMO role should be investigated?

PDC emulator

The RID master FSMO role is ideally placed on the same server as what other role?

PDC emulator

Select below the policy permission that grants a user or group the ability to use the GPO Modeling Wizard on a target container.

Perform Group Policy Modeling analyses

Which tab in the Group Policy Results window shows all events in Event Viewer that are generated by group policies, and can be used to view the relevant information on a remote computer?

Policy events

Which of the following contains a list of users and specifies what the users can do with a rights-protected document?

Publishing license

What permission is given to the Enterprise Domain Controllers universal group on all GPOs by default, and grants permission to view settings and back up a GPO?

Read

What is the name of a domain controller on which changes can't be written?

Read only domain controller

Which of the following is created on the AD FS server that acts as the claims provider in an AD FS deployment?

Relying party trust

Which of the following are intersite transport protocols? (Choose all that apply.)

SMTP and IP

What folder contains group policy templates, logon/logoff scripts, and DFS synchronization data?

SYSVOL!!!!

An administrator has attempted to change the forest functional level, but the attempt failed due to the failure of an FSMO role. Which FSMO role should be investigated?

Schema Master

Which of the following is a self-signed certificate and identifies the AD RMS cluster?

Server licensor certificate

What PowerShell cmdlet can be used to begin transferring your existing Windows Server 2012 R2 server to a secondary server when upgrading AD FS.

Set-AdfsSyncProperties

Which PowerShell cmdlet below can be used to set permissions for a security principal to a GPO or to all GPOs?

Set-GPPermission

What type of key is used in symmetric cryptography, must be known by both parties, and is used for both encryption and decryption?

Shared Secret

What feature should you enable to prevent the sIDHistory attribute from being used to falsely gain administrative privileges in a trusting forest?

Sid Filtering

Your network is configured in a hub-and-spoke topology. You want to control the flow of replication traffic between sites, specifically reducing the traffic across network links between hub sites to reach satellite sites. What should you configure?

Site Link Bridges

OU-linked policies are applied last so they take precedence over which policies? (Choose all that apply.)

Site and domain

Which component of a site makes a site link transitive?

Site lInk Bridge

If the slow link detection policy is set at 0, what does this indicate?

Slow link detection is disabled

What type of certificate enrollment issues certificates that users can use to log on to a system by entering a PIN?

Smart card enrollment

Which policy below requires synchronous processing to ensure a consistent computing environment?

Software Installation Policies

Select the RODC installation type where the domain administrator creates the RODC computer account in Active Directory, and then a regular user can perform the installation at a later time.

Staged Installation

What can you do if you notice that a DC failed to register its service records?

Stop and start the Netlogon service.

You have installed AD RMS on your network, and you must specify who can access AD RMS content and from which AD RMS clusters content may be published. What should you configure? (Choose all that apply.)

TUD TPD

What GPO policy will take precedence over all other GPO policies when they are being applied?

The last policy applied takes precedence

What does the /target option do when used with the gpupdate command?

The option can specify whether computer or user policy settings should be updated

How is a computer's designated site determined, such that the computer is given a domain controller to request services from within the same site?

Through subnets added to the site

A delegated installation allows a domain administrator to create the RODC computer account in Active Directory, so a that a regular user can perform the installation at a later time.

True

A domain controller clone is a replica of an existing DC.

True

A loopback policy can be used to change user policy settings based on the GPO within whose scope a computer object falls.

True

A migration table is a list of security principals and UNC paths in a GPO that can be mapped to the security principals and UNC paths in the destination domain.

True

A revocation configuration tells the CA what methods are available for clients to access CRLs.

True

AD FS is designed to work over the public Internet with a Web browser interface.

True

GPO enforcement is configured on a GPO, not on an Active Directory container.

True

GPOs set at the domain level should contain settings that you want to apply to all objects in the domain.

True

The Group Policy Results wizard will show administrators which policy settings apply only to a user, computer, or both.

True

The PowerShell cmdlet "Restore-CARoleService" restores the CA database and all private key data.

True

There's only one global catalog per forest.

True

Users can request certificates that aren't configured for autoenrollment by using the Certificates snap-in.

True

When a full backup or system state backup is performed on a CA server, the certificate store is backed up along with other data.

True

You can configure a firewall with the Group Policy tool or on a client computer

True

Which of the following information may be found in a CPS? (Choose all that apply.)

Types of certificates issued Certificate lifetimes

You run a PKI that has issued tens of thousands of certificates to hundreds of thousands of clients. You have found that the traffic created when clients download the CRL is becoming excessive. What can you do to reduce the traffic caused by clients downloading the CRL?

Use a delta crl

Two users, UserA and UserB, are engaging in secure communication using only asymmetrical encryption. UserA needs to send a secure message to UserB. What occurs first?

UserB sends UserA UserB's public key

What specific versions of certificate templates are supported by Windows Server 2016? (Choose all that apply.)

Version 2 templates Version 4 templates Version 3 templates

Which of the following is the international standard that defines a PKI and certificate formats?

X.509

Which of the following is true about the domain functional level

You can have different functional levels within the forest

When configuring a claims provider trust, what are the claims configured on?

attribute store

What are are conditions that determine what attributes are required in a claim and how claims are processed by the federation server?

claim rules

Which of the following is associated with an Active Directory tree? (Choose all that apply.)

container object

What assigned value represents the bandwidth of the connection between sites?

cost

You have a forest with three trees and twelve domains. Users are complaining that access to resources in other domains is slow. You suspect the delay is caused by authentication referrals. What can you do to mitigate the problem?

create a shortcut trust

Which command analyzes the overall health of Active Directory and performs replication security checks?

dcdiag

What command below can be used to reset the default GPOs to their original settings?

dcgpofix

What feature allows non domain-joined devices to access claims-based resources securely?

device registration

Which of the following is created using a hash algorithm and can be used to verify the authenticity of a document?

digital signature

What holds the log of Active Directory transactions or changes?

edb.log log=log dawg

What can you install on a Windows Server 2016 server that can scan documents and apply rights policy templates automatically based on resource properties?

fsrm

Which option will allow private keys to be locked away and then restored if the user's private key is lost?

key archival

Within the NTDS folder, which file stores the main Active Directory database?

ntds.dit

By default, replication between DCs when no changes have occurred is scheduled to happen how often?

once per hour

Which command shows you detailed information about replication status, including information on each partition?

repadmin /showrepl

Which of the following uses permissions to restrict objects from accessing a GPO?

security filtering

What CAs interact with clients to field certificate requests and maintain the CRL?

subordinate CAs

Adding a subdomain is a common reason for expanding an Active Directory forest.

true

Multi-factor authentication means users must authenticate with more than one device.

true

Remote Desktop Gateway applications are a convenient way for organizations to make applications available to users without having to install the application on every user's computer.

true

Which of the following is issued to users when they request access to a rights-protected document?

use licence

How can an administrator initiate a system state recovery using the command line?

wbadmin start systemstaterecovery

What are the two flexible single master operation (FSMO) roles? (Choose all that apply.)

Domain and Forest wide

Select below the FSMO role that is a forest-wide FSMO role:

Domain naming master

What defines which objects are affected by settings in a GPO?

GPO scope

Before you can install an RODC, the forest functional level must be at least Windows Server 200

True

By default, what policies will be downloaded and processed by a Group Policy client?

changed policies only

With separate domains, stricter resource control and administrative permissions are more difficult.

false, dont be a baby

What features should you configure if you want to limit access to resources by users in a trusted forest, regardless of permission settings on these resources?

selective authentication

The repadmin /replicate command causes replication of a specified partition from one DC to another

true

Before you can install a DC running a newer Windows Server version in an existing forest with a lower functional level, you must prepare existing DCs with the adprep.exe command-line program.

true, prepare

Which option below is not one of the three main methods for cleaning up metadata?

wbsadmin.exe dawg that is an exe file

Which of the following uses queries to select a group of computers based on certain attributes, and then applies or doesn't apply policies based on the query's results?

wmi filtering

Which of the following usually includes the user's logon name, group memberships, and other user attributes in an AD FS-enabled network?

claim