CNA Unit 1

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Procedure

A ______ is a method or way of doing something.

Bed Cradle

A __________ keeps the covers from pushing down on a resident's feet.

Every time the NA touches something

A nursing assistant (NA) will come into contact with microorganisms

two hours

A nursing assistant should reposition immobile residents at least every

Can spread it to others

A person with TB disease

Shaving a resident

During which of the following procedures must an NA always wear gloves?

He can empty and clean bedpans immediately after use.

How can a nursing assistant help control odors in a facility?

By direct physical contact

How is MRSA most often spread?

Put on gloves.

If an NA needs to clean up a spill, what is the first step that she should take?

Warm, moist environments

In which type of environment do microorganisms thrive?

A set of methods used to prevent the spread of disease

Infection prevention is

Increased irritability

Lack of sleep can cause

Only care that it determines to be medically necessary

Medicare will pay for

two

Oral care should be done at least ____ time(s) a day.

Keeping hair clean and neatly brushed

Proper personal grooming for an NA means

Surveys

Regular inspections performed in facilities to make sure they are following state and federal regulations are called

hear

Residents who are unconscious may still be able to

Employers have an exposure control plan

The Blood borne Pathogen Standard requires that

Health maintenance organization

The abbreviation HMO means

Assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation

The correct order of the nursing process is

They may have limited mobility

The elderly are at a higher risk of infection because

Mode of transmission (a way for the disease to spread)

The following are necessary links in the chain of infection. When an NA wears gloves, which link is broken, thus preventing the spread of disease?

Developmentally disabled

The group with the longest average stay in long-term care facilities is

Wash her hands

The single most important thing the NA can do to prevent the spread of disease is to

An airborne disease

Tuberculosis is

Urine

Under Standard Precautions, the term body fluids includes

Rehabilitation and terminal illness

What are two general categories of residents who stay in a care facility for less than 6 months

It helps protect nursing assistants and their employers from liability.

What does the chain of command do?

The NA should encourage the resident to do as much as possible for herself.

What is a good way for a nursing assistant to promote respect, dignity, and privacy when helping a resident with care?

The care plan must be updated as the resident's condition changes.

What is one reason why reporting a resident's changes and problems to the supervisor is a very important role of the nursing assistant?

By contact with blood or body fluids

What is one way that blood borne pathogens can be transmitted?

Through proper hand washing and handling of contaminated wastes

What is the best way to control the spread of C. difficile?

Through proper hand washing

What is the best way to control the spread of MRSA?

Plan ahead by making a list of tasks to do

What is the single best way for an NA to manage his or her time efficiently?

They should be rolled up with the dirty side in.

What should be done with soiled bed linens?

Make sure the room is warm enough before beginning

When bathing a resident, a nursing assistant should

Work from front to back

When cleaning the perineal area, the NA should

Leave the call light within the resident's reach

When leaving a resident's room, a nursing assistant should

When they are soiled, wrinkled, or damp

When should sheets be changed?

At least 20 seconds

When washing hands, an NA should use friction for

In skilled nursing facilities

Where is long-term care offered?

Within the resident's reach

Where should the call light be placed when a nursing assistant leaves a resident's room?

Physician (MD)

Which member of the care team diagnoses disease and prescribes treatment?

Nurses, PTs, OTs

Which of the following care team members are licensed professionals who delegate jobs to nursing assistants?

Rehabilitation care

Which of the following healthcare settings is appropriate for people who need to receive physical therapy after a hip replacement ?

Gloves

Which of the following is a type of disposable equipment?

Following Standard Precautions in caring for all residents

Which of the following is an NA responsibility related to infection prevention?

Involved side

Which of the following is an appropriate way for an NA to refer to a resident's weakened side when assisting with dressing?

Eating

Which of the following is an example of an activity of daily living (ADL)?

They are practiced in addition to Standard Precautions.

Which of the following is true of Transmission-Based Precautions?

Nail care should be provided if it has been assigned and when the nails are dirty.

Which of the following is true of nail care?

Lack of sleep can cause decreased mental function.

Which of the following is true of sleep?

Gloves should be changed before contact with mucous membranes.

Which of the following is true of wearing gloves?

Pressure ulcers can lead to life-threatening infections.

Which of the following statements is true about pressure ulcers?

Acute care is given in hospitals for people who require immediate care.

Which of the following statements is true of acute care?

Clean dentures should be returned to the resident or stored in a denture cup.

Which of the following statements is true of dentures?

Residents' hair should be handled gently because hair can be pulled out when combing or brushing it.

Which of the following statements is true of hair care?

The vaccine for HBV helps prevent the disease.

Which of the following statements is true of hepatitis B (HBV)?

Closed bed

Which of the following terms describes a bed that is completely made, with the bedspread and blankets in place?

With every resident in his care

With whom should an NA use Standard Precautions?

Medicaid

_____ is a medical assistance program for low-income people.


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