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What are terms separated by?

+ or -

What is the additive inverse of 1/2?

- 1/2

Simplify 3x + (-12x) - 5x.

-14x

Simplify (5b)(-3a).

-15ab

What is the multiplicative inverse of 1/2?

-2

Simplify -2[9 - (x + 7)].

-4 + 2x

Simplify -4(N + 9).

-4N - 36

Simplify -12x + 5x.

-7x

Simplify -3 xy to the 3rd power + 7 xy to the 3rd power + (- xy to the 3rd power ) + (-3 xy to the 3rd power ).

0

Match each step with the property used to get to that step. (Note: The steps in the left column are listed in the correct order needed to simplify the expression.) (6x + 3) - 5x 1. commutative 2. distributive 3. associative 4. subtraction 5. multiplicative identity

1. (3 + 6x) - 5x 2. 3 + (6 - 5)x 3. 3 + (6x - 5x) 4. 3 + (1)x 5. 3 + x

Simplify 11(2x + 3).

22x + 33

Simplify 8(3 - 2x).

24 - 16x

Select all of the terms that are "like."

2xy -xy 1/2xy

Simplify 2x + x.

3x

Simplify 3x + 3 + 2.

3x + 5

How many terms are in the expression 5m to the 2nd power - mn + 4n + 7?

4

Simplify and determine the coefficient of (-2/3x)(3y)(-2x).

4

Simplify 4 n to the 5th power + 3.5 n to the 5th power + (-2.1 n to the 5th power ).

5.4 n to the 5th power

Simplify 6(x + 2) + 7.

6x + 19

Which of the following expressions is equal to 5 - 2m?

7 - 2(m + 1)

Simplify 81.56 + n - 2.55.

79.01 + n

Simplify 6(x + y) + (x - y).

7x + 5y

Simplify 5x + 4x + 1.

9x + 1

Simplify (ab)(ab)(ab)(ab).

A to the 4th power, B to the 4th power

What is the order of operations?

PEMDAS- Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication/Division, and Addition/Subtraction

Define variable.

a letter or symbol used to represent an unknown

Define algebraic expression.

a mathematical expression containing one or more variables

Define expression.

a mathematical phrase that cannot be determined true or false

What is algebra?

a method used to solve for unknown quantities

Define natural number.

a number belonging to the set made up of the numbers that are used to count: 1, 2, 3, and so on

Define integer.

a number belonging to the set made up of the whole numbers and their opposites

Define whole number.

a number belonging to the set made up of zero and the natural numbers

Define term.

a number or a variable, or an indicated product of a number and variable(s)

Define rational number.

a number that can be written as a ratio of two integers in the form A/B with B ≠ 0

Define irrational number.

a number with an infinite decimal representation that does not repeat

Define constant.

a number; a term containing no variables

Define associative property.

a property of the real numbers which states that how numbers are grouped in a sum or product does not change the value

Define commutative property.

a property of the real numbers which states that the order in which numbers are added or multiplied does not change the value

Define distributive property.

a(b + c) = ab + ac, or a(b - c) = ab - ac

A natural number is always/sometimes/never a rational number.

always

A negative number raised to an odd power is always/sometimes/never negative.

always

Whole numbers are always/sometimes/never integers.

always

Expressions are -------- ------------.

incomplete sentences

What sets of numbers does 0 belong to?

integers, rational, and whole

What mathematical terms mean 'opposite of'?

negative, additive inverse, and minus

Irrational numbers are always/sometimes/never integers.

never

Does an algebraic expression have a definite value?

no

Are subtraction/division operations commutative? What about multiplication/addition?

no, yes

Define substitution.

replacing a quantity with its equal

Rational numbers are always/sometimes/never integers.

sometimes

Define like terms.

terms that have the same variable(s), with each variable raised to the same exponent

Define exponent.

the (superscript) number in an exponential expression; it tells how many times a factor is repeated

Define coefficient.

the constant preceding the variables in a product

Another names for the natural numbers are?

the counting numbers

Define additive identity.

the number 0 (for the real numbers)

Define multiplicative identity.

the number 1 (for the real numbers)

Define base.

the number which is repeated as a factor in an exponential expression

Define additive inverse.

the opposite or negative of a number; the sum of a number and its additive inverse is zero

What is the number line a graph of?

the real numbers

Define multiplicative inverse.

the reciprocal of a number; if x is a number other than zero, then 1/x is the multiplicative inverse; the product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 1

Define evaluate.

to find the numerical value of

Distance is never negative. True or False?

true

Integers are a subset of Rational Numbers. True or False?

true

Integers contain the whole numbers. True or False?

true

The product of twenty-one negative integers is negative. True or False?

true

Variables possess real number properties. True or False?

true

What is the only number that does not have a multiplicative inverse?

zero


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