COP1000C Quiz#3 Multiple Choice
Priming
A ____ read is an added statement that gets the first input value in a program.
Start Loop
A loop must return to the ____ question at some later point in a structure.
Sequence, selection, and loop
A structured program includes only combinations of the three basic structures: ____.
Stacking
Attaching structures end to end is called ____ structures.
Else
Fill in the blank in the following pseudocode: if someCondition is true then do oneProcess ____ do theOtherProcess Endif
Go to
In older languages, you could leave a selection or loop before it was complete by using a ____ statement.
Spaghetti Bowl
One way to straighten out an unstructured flowchart segment is to use the ____ method.
Nesting
Placing a structure within another structure is called ____ structures.
Spaghetti
Programs that use _____ code logic are unstructured programs that do not follow the rules of structured logic.
Endif
Pseudocode uses the end-structure statement ____ to clearly show where the structure ends.
While
The do loop is a variation of the ____ loop.
Stacking
The following pseudocode is an example of ____. do stepA do stepB if conditionC is true then do stepD else do stepE endif while conditionF is true do stepG endwhile
One
The maximum number of entry points that any programming structure can have is ____.
Sequence Structure
With a(n) ____, you perform an action or task, and then you perform the next action, in order.
Dual-Alternative Selection
if-else examples can also be called ____ because they contain the action taken when the tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.
Modules
Structured programs can be easily broken down into routines or ____ that can be assigned to any number of programmers.
Entry or exit Points
Structures can be stacked or connected to one another at their ____.
Loop body
The action or actions that occur within a loop are known as a(n) ____.
Selection
The case structure is a variation of the ____ structure.
Nesting
The following pseudocode is an example of ____. if conditionA is true then do stepE else do stepB do stepC do stepD endif
Sequence
The following pseudocode is an example of a ____ structure. get firstNumber get secondNumber add firstNumber and secondNumber print result
Loop
The following pseudocode is an example of a ____ structure. get number while number is positive add to sum get number Endwhile
Decision
The following pseudocode is an example of a ____ structure. if firstNumber is bigger than secondNumber then print firstNumber else print secondNumber Endif
House Keeping
The priming read is an example of a(n) ____ task.
Iteration
You may hear programmers refer to looping as ____.
