Covalent bonds

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Covalent compounds are made of two...

Cations

Covalent compounds are usually...

Composed of two or more nonmetallic elements

A chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons is called what?

Covalent bond

What is the formula for a straight chain alkane?

Cx H 2x+2

What is the correct name for N2O5?

Dinitrogen pentoxide

What term means that metals can be pulled into thin strands or wire?

Ductile

Compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen are called..

Hydrocarbons

What is the empirical formula of a substance that is 53.5% C, 15.5% H, and 31.1% N, by weight?

C2H7N

Which is a property shared by most covalent compounds?

Low melting point

What term means that metals can be rolled into thin sheets or beaten into complex shapes ?

Malleable

What is the simplest alkane?

Methane (CH4)

Which of these elements does not exist as a diatomic molecule?

Ne

What is the correct name for sulfur hexafluoride?

SF6

What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 40% sulfur and 60% oxygen by weight?

SO3

What is the basis of a metallic bond?

The attraction of metal ions to mobile electrons

Why do atoms share electrons in covalent bonds?

To attain a noble gas electron configuration

How do atoms achieve a noble gas in single covalent bonds?

Two Atoms share two pairs of electrons

What is a double bond

Two pairs of electrons shared between two atoms

Which of the following formulas represent a molecular compound? ZnO Xe SO2 BeF2

ZnO

How many carbons are in hexane?

6

Which of the following is a covalent compound? A.) BeHCO3 B.) PCl5 C.)Agl D.)MgS

PCl5

What is the name of the alkane having 5 carbons?

Pentane

A covalent bond in which electrons are shared unequally is...

Polar

In naming a covalent compound, the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule is indicated by..

Prefixes


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