exam 5 RA
Split complementary
1 base hue 2 adjacent hues to compliment (G-RP-R-RO)
The amount of standard color
12
Double Complementary
4 hues 2 adjacent hues (Y/YO-P/PB)
Tetrad
4 hues 2 complementary pairs (R/G-B/O)
Albinism
A HEREDITY ABSENCE OF PIGMENT IN THE SKIN HAIR AND EYES
Blush/Rouge
A cheek color usually a cream powder applied to cheek and other warm color areas to impart natural appearing color
Achromatic color
A color not found in the visible spectrum (white,Black and Gray)
Eye shadow
A colored cosmetic usually powder form applied to upper eyelid
Eyeliner
A cosmetic in liquid cake or pencil form applied as a line where the eyelashes join the eyelid
Eyebrow pencil
A cosmetic in soft solid or powdered form applied to give color to the eyebrows
Lip color
A cosmetic used to color the lips usually stick or cream
Shade
A hue into which various quantities of black are mixed (darkening the value/low)
Tone
A hue mixed with gray or component of hue resulting in dulling of hue
Color
A visual sensation perceived by the eye and the mind due to the activity and vibration of color
Four Basic factors that affect Complexion variables
Age, Climate, Heath and genetics
Monochromatic
All variations of specific hue ( tints ,tones and shades)
Color replacement progression
Always light to dark always use the least amount of cosmetics possible
Pore implementer
Anything you can get to make skin look pores
Warm color areas of the face/hands
Are accented with red to restore warmth provided by blood in the skin
Decomposition
Black/green
Exsanglanation
Bleed out or in
Health
Blood in superficial capillaries
Heart failure/trauma
Blue/purple Hematin
Active dyes
Bright pink bruising counteracted
Addisons disease
Bronze discoloration
Melanin
Brown to black-brown pigment in the epidermis and hair follicles (more=more dark)
Blue
Calm, honor (uniform, Suit)
Internal coloring
Can be introduced through arterial injection using active dyes
Thin brows/lashed
Can be suplimented
Highlights and shadows
Can help to shape face and enhance/de-emphasize features lips and eyes can be reduced/enlarged in size head shapes can be modified to closely resemble ideal oval shape
Cons of Opaque cream
Can look pasty , can color hair, clumps, rubs off easily , needs powder and application to dry and stains clothing
Tinting powder
Can provide additional skin tone coloration/highlights
Natural warm areas
Cheeks, chin, ears, Lips, Nose, closed eyes, knuckles (inter-phalangeal grooves) Forehead (males)
CO poisoning
Cherry red cyanosis
CO poisoning hue
Cherry red/mint green
Inspired by Sir issac Newton
Claude bouquets paintings of 1708
Complexion
Color and texture of skin especially that of the face
Pigment
Coloring matter which can be applied to an object when combined with Vehicle (reflects a specific hue)
Color symbolism
Colors can create different moods, Cultural exceptions may exist
Foundation
Complexion cosmetic in designer cosmetology A base coat applied to the skin as the first layer of makeup
Unembalmed remains
Condensation, clean and dry, cosmetic types
Strong values
Contrast and draw attention (clock)
Shine/finishing spray
Corrective cosmetics
Mascara
Cosmetic used to darken shades of eyebrows
Fill line of closure
Cosmetic/wax
Four basic colors to reproduce any natural color of skin
Dark brown, Yellow, Red, White
Hispanic
Dark purple
Square
Dark sides of forehead/light cheekbones
Oblong
Dark tips chin forehead/light cheeks easiest push and pull
Compliments Hue
Directly opposite on wheel ( Y/P-YG/RV-R/G-BG/RO-B/O-YO/BV
Sir Isaac Newton
Discovered spectrum in 1666 Publishes findings in 1672 Refraction of white lightning in prisms. Also forms basic color wheel through conceptual arrangement
Pros of Transparent liquid
Doesn't cake or clump on skin or hair, not easily rubbed off, does not give a pasty appearance, Dries quickly , easily removed from hair
Close values
Draw less attention (umbrella stand)
Climate
Either an abundance or lack of sunshine will change the melanin concentrations of the skin
Moisture considerations
Emaciation (yellow) Dehydration (grey) Desiccation (brown)
Clear/Bright colors
Energetic youthful
Intermediate hues
Equal mixtures of primary and secondary colors (RO-YG-BV-YO-BG-RV
Secondary Hues
Equal mixtures of primary and secondary colors (RO-YG-BV-YO-BG-RV)
Incandescent light
Filament bulb most common (white/Yellow light)
Powder cosmetic
Finely loose particles solid in forum
Liquid cosmetics
Fluid colorant in which pigment is suspended/dissolved (aerosol)
Prep room
Fluorescent (BRB)fades over time
Cosmetic colors needed to match skin color
Four cosmetic colors needed to reproduce the color of skin Variation can be achieved by mixing Dark Brown, Yellow, Red and White
Warm area Young child
Front cheek below center of eye
Johann Goethe
Furthers the study of harmony physiology and subjective visual phenomena
Hue color illumination
Given off by the bulb (white/colored bulbs or gel filters)
Black
Gloom sophistication (suit, hearse)
Methods for applying external cosmetics
Gloved hand, Brush, sponge, puff/pad and spray
HCHO
Graying from arterial injection
Decomposition
Green discoloration
Arterial fluid
Grey discoloration
Warm area older child
Half way between center of eye and lateral canthus
Variegated edges
Halo effect
Warm colors
Have long wavelength and objects appear closer (orange/red) Quicker then cooler
Cool colors
Have short wave lengths and objects appear to recede (blue/green)
High values
Have the ability to increase size of object
Transparent
Having the property of transmitting rays of light through its substance so that a body situated beyond or behind it can be distinctly seen Transparent cosmetics can be Liquid cream, powder
Light Value
High
Narrow/Widen
Horizontal
Triad
Hues seperated by 2 primary/secondary colors
Contrast complementary
Hues, warm/cool R/B, Y/B, Y/G,O/G, O/P
Imperfect
In their duplications of spectra colors due to natural impurites
Viewing/selection room
Incandescent (W-Y)
warm area Elderly adult
Inferior the medial aspect of zygomatic arch always faint barley visible
Low Frequency
Infra red (invisible) DVD
White
Innocence and purity (pall,dove)
Chroma Brightness of illumination
Intensity
Inverted triangle
Light chin jaw and cheeks/dark forehead and temples create horseshoes rarest head shape
Diamond
Light forehead sides temples and jaw/darken cheeks corrective cosmetics
Triangle
Light sides of forehead/dark sides of jaw
Cons of Transparent Liquid
Limited color choice, does not cover discolorations, dehydrating if alchol based, does not cover wax well and can collect in deep pores and appear darker than the rest of the skin
Dark value
Low
Pros to opaque Cream
Many help prevent dehydration, Choice of thickness light or heavy covers discolorations , covers wax and mixes with wax,
Subtractive method
Method of diminishing the wave lengths of light by superimposing tow or more color transparencies over the same light source the light is gradually reduced by absorption of colors in the light
Tertiary Hue
Mixture of secondary colors or unbalanced compliments (warm predominates)
Green
Natural faith (flowers, Casket)
Opaque
Not transparent or translucent, not allowing light tot pass through a concealing cosmetic Can be liquid or cream.
Passive dyes
Only show up superficially in vessels
Genetics
Our complexion is determined in part by the genes we are born with.
Eye Fatigue
Overstimulation by single hue
Red
Passion competitiveness (flowers ties)
Juxtapositon/simultaneous contrast
Placement of any two hues side by side that either enrich or dull the other (complimentary/Non-complimentary)
Warm area young adult
Point below lateral canthus
Absorption
Process of colored object absorbing and reflecting rays of light that produce a recognizable color
Additive method
Process of mixing colored lights on surface on which the wave lengths are combined adding two or more to create another color of light
Cosmetology
Provides the recreation of natural form and color, placing color in skin counteracting HCHO gray discolorations
Post mortem stain contusion hospital markings
Purple
Caucasian
Purple/red
Primary colors
ROYGBIV
Compametary hue
Ranges on color wheel
OXY Hemoglobin
Red pigment that provides protein coloring matter for red blood corpuscles
Visible colors
Red,Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue indigo violet
African
Reddish brown/gray
Torchere
Redneck (R-P)
Brush/atomizer/Puff/sponge
Reduces shine/stubble shadow use cautiously around hair/eyebrows
Muted colors
Refinement sophistication
Complements
Relive fatigue/grey reduces
Indigo/Violet
Represents purple
Dimmer
Rheostat cool warm clear frosted
Purple
Royalty , wisdom (flowers, Dress)
Red
Ruddy
Yellow
Sallow
Cream cosmetics
Semi solid consistency
Dispersion
Separation of visible spectral light waves into color component parts of the spectrum the physical separation
Darker colors
Seriousness depth
Light colors
Soft quiet demeanor
Dull/No colors
Somberness depression
Translucent
Somewhat transparent transmitting light but causing sufficient diffusion to eliminate perception of distinct images
Translucent
Somewhat transparent transmitting light but not causing sufficient diffusion to eliminate perception of distinct images they can be Liquid, cream, Powder
Scientific standard of color
Spectrum/Spectra
Atomizer
Squeeze ball that if you squeeze puff of powder will come out
Outdoor
Sunlight (B) cloudy/sunny/day/Night
Brown
Swarthy middle eastern or Mediterranean
Wave lengths
That are visible/invisible
Intensity/Chroma
The amount of strength a color has degree of purity of brightness/dullness (gray)
Health
The degree of redness of the complexion is affected by the quality of blood in the superficial capillaries
Value
The lightness or Darkness of hue/color
Value
The lightness or darkness of a hue/color
Hemoglobin
The pigment that gives blood color
Hue
The property name of a color by which it is distinguished from other colors IE red
Hue
The property/Name of a color by which it is distinguished from other colors and which is distinguished from other colors i.e red
Reflection
The return of light waves from the surfaces
Age
The skin color becomes duller and grayer as the skin texture changes from the smoothness of youth to the coarser skin of the elderly
Duplicates
The spectrum of daylight in some areas and differs in others
Carotene
The yellow pigment of the skin
Primary hues
Three hues can be combined to make all others (red, yellow blue)
Transparent property
Transmitting light rays through its substance so that bodies situated behind can be seen
Fluorescent Light
Tubular phosphorus bulb (brown/red/blue light)
Analogous colors
Two or more hues that have the same hue in common/adjacent on the color wheel YO-Y-YG
High Frequency
Ultra violet (invisible) blue ray
Wax with cosmetics 62
Under- base cosmetic to serious stain bruise. Spray on liquid cosmetic to put on under wax airbrush best method
Freckles
Uneven concentrations of melanin appearing as a dark spot usually on face not a consideration that needs decolorization
Ornamental
Used for embellishment/adornment of the face
Powder
Used to set or dry tinted white
Monochromatic hue
Variations of one hue (tints, tones and shades of one hue)
Thin/thicken
Vertical
Spectrum
Visible band of colors seen when white light is broken down into components or colors
Saturation
Visual aspect indicating the vividness of hue in the degrees of difference from a gray of the same lightness
After image
Visual impression remaining after a stimulus has been removed (psychological)
Tertiary
What you get when you mix everything together
Shades
When black is added to any color we get shades of that color
Tones
When grey is added to any colors
Tints
When white is added to any color we get tints of that color
Carotene
Yellow pigment of the skin (to much will turn skin orange)
Jaundice
Yellow to greenish discolorations
Dehydration
Yellow/brown
Dehydration
Yellow/gray
Jaundice hue
Yellow/lavender
Complexion of colors that occur in ethnic and racial classifications
Yellowish, brownish and Reddish
Drying powder
absorbs oils from cram cosmetics providing a stable foundation
Asian
brown (light/Dark)
Variations
can be achieved by mixing one or more colors
Corrective coloring
can be used to counter act server discolorations
External coloring
is achieved through the applications of cosmetics
Tanning
unNatural skin tones
Brusing hue
yellow, purple/lavender yellow
