exercise 19
when the semilunar valves are open during a cardiac cycle, what occurs
I, II, IV, and V I- atrioventricular valves are closed II- ventricles are in systole IV- blood enters the aorta V- blood enters the pulmonary trunk
the two distinct heart sounds, described phonetically as lubb and dupp represent
blood turbulence associated with the closign of the atrioventricula and semilunar valves
which of the following statements is not true
both systolic and diastolic blood pressures can be obtained via the pulse method
the artery that is normally used to evaluate blood pressure is the
brachial artery
systole and diastole of both atria pulse systole and diastole of both ventricles is called
cardiac cycle
the heart has an intrinsic regulating system called the cardiac
conduction system
the period of the cardiac cycle when all valves are closed and pressure continues to climb withing the left venricle is called the period of
isovolumetric contraction
rapping or thumping sounds heard clinically when blood pressure is being taken are called
korotkoff sounds
the typical ECG produces three clearly recognizable waves, the first wave which indicates depolarization of the atria is called the
p wave
the difference between systolic and diastolic pressure is called
pulse pressure
although the pulse may be detected in most surface arteries, pulse rate is usually determined on the
radial artery of the wrist
heart sounds provide valuable information about the
valves
an average blood pressure value for an adult is
120/80
an average pulse pressure is
40 mm Hg
when ventricular pressure drops below atrial pressure, which phase of the cariac cycle occurs
atrial systole
various up and down impulses produced by an ECG are called
defelection waves
electrical impulses accompanying the cardiac cycle are recorded by
electrocardiograph
abnormal or peculiar heart sounds are called
murmers
during which phase of the cardiac cycle are all four chambers in diastole
relaxation period
the instrument normally used to measure blood pressure is called a
sphygmomanometer