FIN 410 final exam
are wasting their time
Proponents of the EMH think technical analysts __________
a passive investment strategy
Proponents of the EMH typically advocate
all publicly available information
The semistrong form of the EMH states that ________ must be reflected in the current stock price.
January
The small-firm effect is strongest in which month?
all information, including inside information
The strong form of the EMH states that ________ must be reflected in the current stock price.
worst; best
The tendency when the ______ performing stocks in one period are the best performers in the next and the current ________ performers are lagging the market later is called the reversal effect.
the difference between the rate of return earned and the risk-free rate
The term excess return refers to
all past information, including security price and volume data
The weak form of the EMH states that ________ must be reflected in the current stock price.
homogeneous expectations
When all investors analyze securities in the same way and share the same economic view of the world, we say they have
No. Since all items are presented in nominal figures, the input should also use nominal data
When estimating a Sharpe ratio, would it make sense to use the average excess real return that accounts for inflation?
fall
When the market risk premium rises, stock prices will ________
Stock prices follow recurring patterns.
Which of the following beliefs would not preclude charting as a method of portfolio management
earnings forecasting
Which of the following is not a method employed by followers of technical analysis?
relative strength analysis
Which of the following is not a method employed by fundamental analysts?
The Federal Reserve increases interest rates 50 basis points
Which of the following provides the best example of a systematic-risk event?
variance
Which of the following statistics cannot be negative?
geometric average return
Which one of the following measures time-weighted returns and allows for compounding?
4%+($3.50/$50)=11%
You put up $50 at the beginning of the year for an investment. The value of the investment grows 4% and you earn a dividend of $3.50. Your HPR was
representativeness bias
Your two best friends each tell you about a person they know who successfully started a small business. That's it, you decide; if they can do it, so can you. This is an example of _____________
index
A mutual fund that attempts to hold quantities of shares in proportion to their representation in the market is called an __________ fund.
ositive alpha is considered underpriced
According to the capital asset pricing model, a security with a _________
up; left
Adding additional risky assets to the investment opportunity set will generally move the efficient frontier _____ and to the ______
the absence of arbitrage opportunities
An important characteristic of market equilibrium is
mental accounting
An investor holds a very conservative portfolio invested for retirement, but she takes some extra cash she earned from her year-end bonus and buys gold futures. She appears to be engaging in
optimal mix of the risk-free asset and risky asset
An investor's degree of risk aversion will determine his or her
asset A
Asset A has an expected return of 15% and a reward-to-variability ratio of .4. Asset B has an expected return of 20% and a reward-to-variability ratio of .3. A risk-averse investor would prefer a portfolio using the risk-free asset and
(20%-10%)/25% = 0.40
Asset A has an expected return of 20% and a standard deviation of 25%. The risk-free rate is 10%. What is the reward-to-variability ratio?
distorted; limited arbitrage opportunities
Behaviorists point out that even if market prices are ____________, there may be _______________
requires a risk premium to take on the risk
Both investors and gamblers take on risk. The difference between an investor and a gambler is that an investor
about 10 minutes
Most of the stock price response to a corporate earnings or dividend announcement occurs within ________________
strong-form efficient
Most people would readily agree that the stock market is not ________
long-term U.S. Treasury bonds
During the 1986-2013 period, the Sharpe ratio was lowest for which of the following asset classes?
short-run; long-run
Evidence suggests that there may be _______ momentum and ________ reversal patterns in stock price behavior
use a passive trading strategy such as purchasing an index fund or an ETF
Evidence supporting semistrong-form market efficiency suggests that investors should _________________________
techniques used to identify efficient portfolios of risky assets
Harry Markowitz is best known for his Nobel Prize-winning work on
ave the same intercept with a steeper slope; fall
If all investors become more risk averse, the SML will _______________ and stock prices will _______________.
representativeness bias
If investors overweight recent performance in forecasting the future, they are exhibiting _______
loss aversion
If the utility you derive from your next dollar of wealth increases by less than a loss of a dollar reduces it, you are exhibiting __________
semistrong
If you believe in the __________ form of the EMH, you believe that stock prices reflect all publicly available information but not information that is available only to insiders
buy stocks this period that performed poorly last period
If you believed in the reversal effect, you should
dollar-weighted return
If you want to measure the performance of your investment in a fund, including the timing of your purchases and redemptions, you should calculate the
All of the above
In a simple CAPM world which of the following statements is (are) correct? I. All investors will choose to hold the market portfolio, which includes all risky assets in the world. II. Investors' complete portfolio will vary depending on their risk aversion. III. The return per unit of risk will be identical for all individual assets. IV. The market portfolio will be on the efficient frontier, and it will be the optimal risky portfolio
unsystematic
In a well-diversified portfolio, __________ risk is negligible
beta
In the context of the capital asset pricing model, the systematic measure of risk is captured by
capital allocation line
In the mean standard deviation graph, the line that connects the risk-free rate and the optimal risky portfolio, P, is called the
behavioral finance
Models of financial markets that emphasize psychological factors affecting investor behavior are called
that markets are functioning efficiently
Random price movements indicate ________
I, III, II, IV
Rank the following from highest average historical standard deviation to lowest average historical standard deviation from 1926 to 2017. I. Small stocks II. Long-term bonds III. Large stocks IV. T-bills
located on the capital market line to those located on the efficient frontier
Rational risk-averse investors will always prefer portfolios
a technical
Relative strength is ______ indicator
1
Research has revealed that regardless of what the current estimate of a firm's beta is, beta will tend to move closer to ______ over time.
unique, firm-specific, diversifiable
Risk that can be eliminated through diversification is called ______ risk
20% more
Stock A has a beta of 1.2, and stock B has a beta of 1. The returns of stock A are ______ sensitive to changes in the market than are the returns of stock B.
indicate that the market is not incorporating new information into current stock prices
Stock prices that are stable over time
highest; steepest
The _________ reward-to-variability ratio is found on the ________ capital market line.
rate of return in excess of the Treasury-bill rate
The excess return is the
Sharpe ratio
The formula [E(rp)−rf] / σp is used to calculate the
1
The market portfolio has a beta of
the difference between the return on an index fund and the return on Treasury bills
The market risk premium is defined as
sentiment
The put/call ratio is a ______ indicator.