final TEAS 7 Reading

incorrectly mistakenly

Which of the following word are synonyms for "erroneously" as used in the passage? (select all that apply) o Incorrectly o Inconsequentially o Mistakenly o Extraneously o Exceptionally

after

Which of the following words as used in the timeline indicates the chronology of events in Barton's life? o Front o First o After o Through

bird

Which of the following words is synonym for avian in this passage? i. Bird ii. Flying iii. Aerial iv. Plane

shocked

"though pleased with the entertainment, attendees reportedly were shocked that the complimentary buffet contained only boiled asparagus and pickled carrots," Which of the following words from the sentence above has negative connotation? o Contained o Shocked o Complimentary o Reportedly

The author thinks it would be exciting to watch a home run ball.

(Baseball passage) Some people think baseball is boring to watch, but there are so many exciting things that can happen during a baseball game. A player can grand slam, steal a base, or tag a runner out at home plate. Even though there are slow parts of the game, exciting things can happen unexpectedly. For fans, there is nothing more thrilling than catching a foul ball or even a home run. Baseball is so much more than eating and singing "Take Me out to the Ballgame." 1. Which of the following statements is correct? o The author thinks singing "Take Me Out to the Ballgame" is exciting. o The author thinks it would be exciting to watch a home run ball. o The author most enjoys the slow parts of the baseball game. o The author most enjoys eating peanuts at a baseball game.

The national museum of African American history and culture

(Bessie Coleman passage) Bessie Coleman, the first civilian licensed Black pilot in the world, was born in 1892 to sharecroppers in Texas, where she attended a segregated school and worked with her family in the cotton fields. She dreamed of becoming a pilot but no flight schools in America would accept her, so she moved to France to earn her pilot's license. When she returned to the U.S., she wanted to open a flight school for Black students. She became a stunt flier and performed for paying audiences, which she insisted be desegregated. Following her death in a plane crash in 1926, the Bessie Coleman Aero Club was established in Los Angeles in 1929. She was inducted into the National Aviation hall ofFame in 2006. 1. Which of the following sources would be useful for gathering more information about Bessie Coleman? i. A documentary film on female pilots in World War 1 ii. A biography of the Wright Brothers, Orville and Wilbur iii. The national museum of African American history and culture iv. A comprehensive history of sharecropping eastern Texas.

Born to sharecropper parents, Bessie Coleman moved to France to take flight training and then returned to theUnited States as a stunt pilot

(Bessie Coleman passage) Which of the following statements correctly identifies the sequence of events in the reading? i. Born to sharecropper parents, Bessie Coleman moved to France to take flight training and then returned to theUnited States as a stunt pilot ii. After life as a sharecropper, Bessie Coleman raised money as a stunt pilot to attend flight school in France iii. Bessie Coleman's parents were sharecroppers who sent her to France as a child to become a pilot, after which she returned and opened a flight school iv. Bessie Coleman was a pilot, then a sharecropper, who lived in France where she was inducted into the national aviation hall of fame.

Barton works on the frontlines of civil war.

(Clara Barton passage) 1821: Clara Barton is born in North Oxford, Massachusetts. 1831: Barton cares for her brother David after he falls from a roof and is severely injured. 1855: Barton moves to Washington D.C. to work as the first female federal patent clerk. 1861: Barton begins gathering and distributing food, clothing, and medical supplies to wounded soldiers during the Civil War. 1862: Barton works on the front lines as a self-taught nurse. 1865: After the war, Barton begins identifying anonymous soldiers to be properly buried through the Office of Missing Soldiers. 1869: Barton travels to Europe, assisting with preparing military hospitals and supplying aid to the poor. 1881: Barton petitions President Chester A. Arthur to open an American branch of the International Red Cross Organization. 1. According to the timeline which of the following events happens second? o Barton works as a federal patient clerk o Barton travels to Europe o Barton identifies anonymous soldiers o Barton works on the frontlines of civil war.

A teacher who has taught for 4 years.

(Editor Wanted passage) Copy editor needed for new corporate magazine. All applicants must have four years of editorial experience. A college degree in journalism or English is required. The job requires full-time hours with competitive benefits offered. The starting salary is $30,000 per year. Contact human resources at 444-4444 to apply. Using the employment advertisement above, which of the following applicants could meet the requirements of this job? a. A college graduate who majored in layout design. b. A newspaper reporter who has 2 years of editing experience. c. A teacher who has taught for 4 years. c. A writer looking to work for 40 hours a week.

Over the years, these events have come to include a scavenger hunt, a talent show and a ball

(Groundhog Day passage) On February 2 of each year, the United States observes the unusual holiday of Groundhog Day, a day of hope that winter is over and spring is beginning. This tradition has been officially observed in the U.S. since the 1800s, and is believed to have developed from European folk traditions in which a bear, fox, badger, or even hedgehog would serve as the symbolic meteorologist. Although other cultures and towns observe Groundhog Day (or something similar), the town of Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania takes special pride in being home to the one true forecasting groundhog, Punxsutawney Phil. At the turn of the twentieth century, townspeople formed the Punxsutawney Groundhog Club to perpetuate the joyful rituals and events surrounding Groundhog Day. Over the years, these events have come to include a scavenger hunt, a talent show, and a ball. Legend has it that on Groundhog Day the official weather forecasting groundhog awakens from hibernation and comes out of his burrow to look for his shadow. If he sees his shadow, six more weeks of winter are to come, and Punxsutawney Phil goes back to bed. However, if he does not see his shadow, Punxsutawney Phil takes this as a sign that spring has arrived, and he remains above ground. Of course, common sense tells us that February 2 is too early for spring to begin, and that while animals may be attuned to various elements of nature from which humans might learn, they are unlikely to act on their instincts based on a schedule set by a Gregorian calendar. Nevertheless, a visit to Pennsylvania to see Punxsutawney Phil and all of the fun he inspires each year might provide the touch of hope needed to reach the end of winter. 1. Which of the following evidence from the passage supports the inference that Groundhog Day is an entertaining tradition? o Legend has it that on Groundhog Day, the official weather forecasting groundhog awakes from hibernation and comes out of his burrow to look for shadow o This tradition has been officially observed in the US since the 1800s and is believed to have developed from European folk traditions o Over the years, these events have come to include a scavenger hunt, a talent show and a ball o On February 2 each year, the United States observes the unusual holiday of Groundhog Day, a day of hope that winter is over and spring is beginning.

beating the egg whites means stirring them vigorously

(Peanut butter cookies passage) Grandma Harry; 30 minutes; Cookies/Desserts; Makes 1 dozen - 1 egg - ¾ cup sugar - 1 cup peanut butter - 1 teaspoon vanilla - ½ cup flour Beat egg white until foamy. Stir in sugar, beat again until stiff peaks form. Gently fold in peanut butter and vanilla. Add flour in small increments until dough forms. Chill dough for at least 2 hours. Roll into balls, roll in sugar, press down with a fork, and bake at 350 degrees F for 10 to 12 minutes. Let cool on cookie sheet. These are very fragile. 1. Which of the following statements about the passage is true? o These cookies should be cooked on a baking rack o These cookies can be cooked in a microwave oven o Folding I peanut butter must be done o beating the egg whites means stirring them vigorously

plastic has advantages plastic is difficult to recycle efficiently

(Plastic passage) Which of the following pairs of examples from the passage best demonstrates why the use of plastics is a divisive topic? a. Plastic has advantages. Plastic is difficult to recycle efficiently b. Plastic is consumed by birds. Plastic is entering our food c. Plastic is popular. Plastic is used for packaging d. Plastic is in landfills. Plastic is in the ocean.

Hedy lamarr wanted more opportunities to speak while acting

(Hedy Lamarr passage) Hedy Lamarr was a woman of many talents. She was first known as a European film actress in the 1930s and early 1940s. Some of her popular films included Boom Town (1940) and White Cargo (1942); however, her roles generally did not include very many spoken lines and she became bored. To relieve this boredom, Lamarr took up inventing. Hedy Lamarr did not have any formal training, but she did not allow that to stop her from teaching herself in her spare time. Although she had a number of failed inventions, such as an improved traffic light and a carbonated drink, Lamarr did not stop coming up with ideas. She even spent time working with the science engineering team employed by Howard Hughes, the aviation tycoon. During World War II, Lamarr learned that one of the military's new technologies, radio-controlled torpedoes, were too easily jammed and redirected. She came up with a type of radio signal that changed, or "hopped," frequencies and was unable to be tracked or disrupted. With the assistance of her friend George Antheil, she was able to design the system and patent it in August 1942. Unfortunately, the United States Navy was not interested. The technology of the era wasn't quite good enough to easily implement Lamarr's system, and the Navy was not particularly interested in civilian inventions at the time. It wasn't until 20 years later, during the Ciban Missile Crisis, that a version of Lamarr's system began appearing on Navy ships. The work Lamarr and Antheil did creating this frequency-hopping system led to many technologies that are often taken for granted today. Their work led to the development of cell phones, Bluetooth, and WiFi. Just think, we might not have any of those things if Hedy Lamarr had been given more interesting roles. 1. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from Hedy Lamar's acting career? o Hedy lamarr was the first European actress of the 1990s o Hedy lamarr wanted more opportunities to speak while acting o Hedy lamarr was content with her contribution to.. o Hedy lamarr worked in America films with.....

the author believes that we have underestimated the value of the contribution of lesser known inventors

(Hedy Lamarr passage) Which of the following can the reader infer about the authors point of view when they state: "the work Lamarr and Antheil did creating this frequency-hoping system led to many technologies that are often taken for granted today"? o The author believes that we have underestimated the value of the contributions of lesser-known inventors o The author believes that the frequency-hopping system has damaged the potential of modern electronics o The author believes that the work of Lamarr and Antheil was instrumental to victory in World War II The author believes we spend too much time using technologies derived from

The navy preferred to use the work of military engineers

(Hedy Lamarr passage) Which of the following conclusions can be drawn as to why the US was not interested in lamarr's invention? o Hollywood was known to contain spies o The navy preferred to use the work of military engineers o The military was too preoccupied to consider new inventions o They suspected her patent was valid.

Her work helped in the future development of cellular phones, Bluetooth, and WI-FI.

(Hedy Lamarr passage) Which of the following is statements supports the claim the Hedy Lamarr made significant contributions to the advancement of technology? o The technology of the era wasn't good enough to easily implement Lamarr's system o She spent time working with the science engineering team employed by Howard Hughes, the aviation tycoon o She had many failed inventions, such as an improved traffic light and a carbonated drink o Her work helped in the future development of cellular phones, Bluetooth, and WI-FI.

but she did not allow that to stop her from teaching herself in her spare time.

(Hedy Lamarr passage) Which of the following lines from the passage supports the inference that Hedy Lamarr worked earnestly to archive her goals? o She began starring in American films with MGM studios in the late 1930s and early 1940s o She even spent time working with the science engineering team employee by Howard Hughes, the aviation tycoon o ....her roles generally did not include very many spoken lines and she became bored o ... but she did not allow that to stop her from teaching herself in her spare time.

Slip on our patented heat-deflecting mitten.

(Infomercial passage) Hey there, kitchen utensil aficionados! It's Thurman again, bring you a brand-new piece of equipment for your homefood station! Are you tired of your blocks of premium aged cheddar getting all crumbly when you try to slice them? Don't you hate leaving your fingerprints on that hard stick of butter? Well, worry no more! From the company that brought you the SmackDice comes the McGrabs! You no longer have to worry about your firm, sweaty grip destroying your cheese or your kinds of butter. All you have to do is slip on your patented heat-deflecting mitten, complete with plastic-girp palm pad, and slice your smooth dairy products with no threat of them smelting or crumbling from your body heat! 1. Which of the following phrases from this infomercial contains instructions about how to use the advertised product? a. Slip on our patented heat-deflecting mitten. b. No longer worry about your firm, sweaty grip destroying your cheeses or your butter. c. Leaving your fingerprints in that hard stick of butter. d. Bring you a brand-new piece of equipment for your home food station.

The start of the revolution

(Lexington and Concord passage) The majority of history scholars agree that the open warfare portion of the American War for Independence began in two small Massachusetts towns: Lexington and Concord. To stop the British from discovering military supplies hidden in Concord, the American Minutemen attempted to stall or halt the British Regulars in Lexington Common. While the opposing factions were facing off against one another, a shot was fired from an unknown source, causing hostilities to break into violence. After the skirmish at Lexington settled, multiple people from both sides lay dead and the British continued their way toward Concord. 1. Which of the following could accurately subtitle this passage? · The start of the revolution · American march from the sea · The full armies face off · In the state of Massachusetts

objective

(Lexington and Concord passage) Which of the following best describes the theme of the passage? o Patronizing o Sceptical o Objective o Nostalgic

to inform

(Lexington and Concord passage) Which of the following is the purpose of the passage? o To express o To inform o To persuade o To entertain

company wide audits that reported employee fatigue

(Office memo passage) To: staff From: CEO Date; June 18, 2021 Subject: Naps Employees, In the recent company-wide audits, many employees have reported fatigue at work. Combined with our acquisition of 10 major projects this year, I'm concerned about our employees' productivity and health. According to a 2008 study, napping for 60 minutes helped improve verbal memory, motor skills, and perceptual learning better than caffeine. Many successful companies have adopted the practice of work naps, in industries like tech, manufacturing - even NASA! Starting today, we will be providing a designated nap room in each office building near the gym and cafeteria to help employees take care of their bodies and minds, so they can be happier, healthier, and more productive. Thank you, Melinda Myles which of the following first promoted the CEO to consider improving nap rooms

informal

(Playful Pooch passage) Sometimes, your playful pooch might give a little nip to your hand or something else that shouldn't be bitten. To stop bad biting behaviors, you should attempt to redirect your dog's attention to an appropriate chew toy. You can do this by placing the toy in their mouth and praising them, causing your canine companion to associate chewing on a chew toy with positive emotions. Another step you can take to redirect biting behavior is to use biting deterrent spray. The spray can be homemade or store-bought. Just make sure that the ingredients won't make your puppy's tummy sick. 1. Which of the following terms identifies the authors tone in the passage Sarcastic Formal Informal Scientific

He sent his boss a single text message before turning over and trying to force himself to sleep: I don't think I can work anymore

(Shia reading passage) Which of the following from the passage supports the conclusion that the passage takes place in the 21st century? o His office was on the thirtieth floor, far too high to get much more than a faint glow from the street lights below o Shia froze, as if he were caught by the gaze of..... o He sent his boss a single text message before turning over and trying to force himself to sleep: I don't think I can work anymore o Shia didn't stop running until he had burst the ground floor exit to the parking garage and found his car.

tense

(Shia reading passage) Which of the following is tone of the passage? o Witty o Incredulous o Aggressive o Tense

a mysterious experience from work

(Shia reading passage) which of the following is the topic excerpt

she is working late he hears mysterious noises he is frightened enough to leave work

(Shia reading passage) which of the following contains only key points of the passage

An encyclopedia entry about suspense genre.

(Shia reading passage) Which of the following sources would be the best resolve other suspense novels? o A public library's digital catalog o The online reviews of the novel o A New York Times bestseller list o An encyclopedia entry about suspense genre.

Emus resorted to guerrilla tactics.

(The Great Emu War passage) In 1932, the Australian government lost a war against the native emu population. The operation that has since become known as the Great Emu War began as an initiative to combat overpopulation of the crop-destroying birds invading farmland around Chandler and Walgoolan. The initial assault on the flightless avians began on November 2 and lasted six days before the military personnel withdrew. Efforts resumed on November 12, but by early December, the feathered foes had adopted guerrilla tactics against the targeted wheat fields, rendering military involvement largely ineffective. The Australian government declined further involvement with the ongoing conflict in 1934, 1943, and1948, despite the repeated pleas for assistance by the farmers in the area. 1. During the Great Emu War, which of the following events happened immediately after the conflict resumed in mid-November? i. Military efforts became ineffective ii. The Australian government launched the initial assault iii. The military withdrew iv. Emus resorted to guerrilla tactics.

The author loves to attend theatrical productions

(Theater passage) From the passage, which of the following statements represents a logic conclusion about the author o The author loves to attend theatrical productions o The author prefers musical comedies o The author also enjoys concerts and movie o The author finds theatre seating comfortable.

there is no limit where the theatre can take you.

(Theater passage) The best part about going to the theatre is the feeling of being transported into story. As soon as the curtains rises, you can forget about the chairs that make you feel like you've been squished into a sardine can and embrace whenever the story takes you, if only for a short while. The emotions in the play become your emotions. The lives of the characters become your life. From a drama about a financial crisis to a comedy about a play gone wrong, there is no limit where the theatre can take you. which of the following best describes the author experience in the theatre

They go to the theatre as often as possible

(Theater passage) Using evidence from the passage, which of the following conclusions about the author can the reader make o They are overly emotional and ..... o They would rather be at a concert o They go to the theatre as often as possible o They enjoy the decor of most theatres

Dr. Oliver Creekstone is an unconventional fellow

(birthday party passage) On Saturday afternoon, local eccentric Dr. Oliver Creek stone held a remarkable 90th birthday at his countryside estate. Present were 3000 guests, four zebras, two monster trucks, and a famous bagpipe player from Scotland. Though pleased with the entertainment, attendees reportedly were shocked that the complimentary buffet contained only boiled asparagus and pickled carrots. At nightfall, the party was treated to a stunning and seemingly endless fireworks display. According to our sources, Dr. Creekstone felt that next year's birthday party would have to be even bigger and more interesting. We'll need at least seven more zebras, he said. 1. Which of the following conclusions is supported by all the details provided about the birthday party? o Dr. Oliver Creekstone is an unconventional fellow o Dr. Oliver Creekstone is a carnivorous eater o The Creekstone estate is a half-acre lot line with tress o The Creekstone estate cannot hold seven more zebras.

There is a big twist in the second half of the movie.

(dont look back now passage) Which of the following conclusions could a reader make from this passage? a. Tom is able to protect Keisha from her stalker. b. There is a big twist in the second half of the movie. c. The film has a sad ending. d. Juliette Cho is a first-time director.

Juliette Cho's close-up shots make the viewer feel claustrophobic and frightened.

(dont look back now passage) Which of the following information from the passage contains an opinion? a. Starting Friday, the movie will be showing at the Main Street Metroplex 12 and the Movie Palace 20. b. The plot of the movie is about a woman who has moved across country to escape her boyfriend. c. Juliette Cho's close-up shots make the viewer feel claustrophobic and frightened. d. The movie, starring Joy Taylor and Kevin Highsmith, lasts a little longer than an hour and a half.

"With a running time of 98 minutes, the pacing is quick and efficient... "

(dont look back now passage) Which of the following sentences from the passage includes a fact? a. "With a running time of 98 minutes, the pacing is quick and efficient... " b. "You can see the toll this stalking experience has had on her every twitch of her eye and clench of her jaw." c. "The close-up shots feel claustrophobic, like the perspective is skewed." d. This is a tense thrill ride that will not disappoint fans of Joy Taylor or this genre in general.

By evoking the feeling of annoyance and relief.

(infomercial passage) Which of the following options best describe how Turman supports his argument? a. By appealing to a shared sense of community and values. b. By evoking the feeling of annoyance and relief. c. By addressing his audience at just the right moment. d. By assembling evidence and logical explanation.

Rested people have better impulse control, so they are more likely to choose nutritious food over junk food

(office memo passage) Which of the following additional pieces of information supports the claim that napping during the workday will help employees "be happier, healthier, and more productive"? o In 1999, National Napping Day was founded in response to Daylight Saving Time o Rested people have better impulse control, so they are more likely to choose nutritious food over junk food o Multiple companies have designed special seats or pods specifically for getting the optimal workplace nap o A study showing that the best time of the day for a nap is between 2 and 3 p.m.

Customers pay a large percentage of server's salaries

(tipping passage) Which of the following is evidence the writer provides to support the main argument? o Customers pay a large percentage of server's salaries o Minimum wage varies from state to state o Customers are grateful for excellent service o Servers do not provide good service because of their low pay.

The football team often exchanges pranks with the biggest rival, a high school team from the next town

A high school football team arrives to practices one day to find that all of their equipment is missing. The coach wants to make sure he has considered every possibility before he alerts the principal. Which of the following pieces of evidence would be relevant to help explain what happened? · Many of the players' parents have raised concerns over the potential for head injuries in contact football · The school board has instituted budget cuts to the football program · The football team often exchanges pranks with the biggest rival, a high school team from the next town · The equipment has failed a recent safety inspection.

"New Species Discovered by Anthropology Department Alumna"

A student newspaper editor is adding images to newspaper articles and finds a photograph of a woman smiling and standing in a large fish. With which of the following articles should the student expect to place this photo? o "New Species Discovered by Anthropology Department Alumna" o "Construction to Begin This Week for Chemistry, Biology Buildings" o "Budget Cuts Looming for National Parks" o "Increased Rainfall Expected This Year, Experts Claim".

A university research paper about decibel limits of headphones and speakers

A study group is asked to prepare a report about the effects of mobile use on consumers' hearing. Which of the following sources is most likely to provide relevant data? o A consumer report about surcharges applied to customers' bills by mobile phone companies o A professional journal article about the incidence of generic hearing loss o A university research paper about decibel limits of headphones and speakers o A statistical report of mobile phone usage by Mobile Phone Company.

smith and jones

An employee believes that she was injured on the job due to unsafe situation. Based on the advertisement below, which provides the necessary experience to purse her claim and would ensure the employee lowest overall cost? - Martin and sons: job injuries, medical malpractice, and personal injury. Free initial consultation - Smith and jones: no fee unless you win your case. Specializes in worker's compensation legal issues - Williams attorneys: state and federal employment fairness, medical malpractice lawsuits. Reasonable settlement - Thorn and Thomas: employment law, contract negotiations, and employment safety issues

The direction and cinematography are the key elements to creating the film's tense, suspenseful tone.

Don't Look Back Now is the story of Keisha (Joy Taylor), a woman who has moved across country to escape her creepy ex-boyfriend stalker, Tom (Kevin Highsmith). However, mysterious things keep happening to the people in Keisha'slife, and the authorities don't believe her. But there's one thing nobody knows - she's got a secret that will make anyonecoming to harm her regret it - especially Tom. This thriller is an exciting roller coaster ride that constantly keeps theaudience guessing. Director Juliette Cho knows exactly how to manipulate the camera to capture every shadow and peripheral movement, keeping the viewer on edge. The close-up shots feel claustrophobic, like the perspective is skewed. For any other movie this might be annoying, but for this one, it helps put the viewer in Keisha's suspicious shoes very well. With arunning time of 98 minutes, the pacing is quick and efficient, and Cho uses cinematography deftly to show the quickand jerky passage of time from Keisha's perspective. The performances are rock solid all the way through. Joy Taylor is brittle and violent, simmering below the surface with rage. You can see the toll this stalking experience has had on her in every twitch of her eye and clench of her jaw. The strength she displays once the film shifts into the darker, triumphant second act is a wonder to behold. Kevin Highsmith gives off just the right vibe of charming and sinister as Tom, effortlessly shifting his entire performancebetween sweet and suddenly dangerous. This is a tense thrill rise that will not disappoint fans of Joy Taylor orr this genre in general. You can find Don't Look Back Now at the Main Street Metroplex 12 and the Movie Palace 20 starting Friday. 1. Which of the following sentences best summarizes the second paragraph of the passage? a. The film takes place mostly in the dark, which makes lighting and camera angles very important. b. The direction and cinematography are the key elements to creating the film's tense, suspenseful tone. c. Close-up shots are an important way to showcase a character's state of mind. d. Joy Taylor's performance helps the audience feel more sympathetic toward her character, Keisha.

suspense

In which of the following genres would Don't Look Back Now most likely be classified? a. Drama b. Action-Adventure c. Suspense d. Romance

It is an entertaining piece based on personal bias opinion.

It can be difficult to write sometimes, especially if you are creating something brand new. It is even harder when you must write while following certain rules. Some writers thrive when there are limits, like poets. Many poetry forms follow very specific rules, like sonnets or elegies: you can't just throw some words on a page and call it a haiku. On the other hand, some successful poets really enjoy breaking the rules. They will reuse to use proper punctuation or follow any sort of structure. So then what good are the rules if you can just break them and still succeed? That doesn't make any sense. I guess that is why I am not a poet. 1. Based on the authors support and evidence, which of the following is a valid evaluation of the paragraph? a) It is an entertaining piece based on personal bias opinion. b) It is part of a student essay on how poets develop their craft c) It is a logical argument, proving that it is impossible to write well d) It is a scholarly work about the business of being a good writer.

Amounts per serving

Nutrition Facts Serving Size .5 Cups (12g) Servings Per Container 8 Amount Per Serving Calories 120 Calories from Fat 30 % Daily Values Total Fat 4g Saturated Fat 0g Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 3mg 1. Which of the following phrases on the label is a subheading? a. Nutrition facts b. Servings Per Container c. Amounts Per Serving d. Trans Fat

It's time to abolish tipping and pay employees a living wage.

Research shows that tipping in a restaurant has little to no effect on service. What tipping does do is enable restauranteurs to pay less than the federal minimum wage to servers and depend on customers to make up the difference between servers' salaries and the minimum wage. The U.S federal minimum wage for servers is $2.13 per hour. Although minimum wage varies from state to state, it is safe to say that customers are paying the lion's share of servers' salaries. This practice leads to resentment on the part of customers and it devalues servers. It's time to abolish tipping and pay employees a living wage. The result may well be happy servers who provide excellent service to grateful customers. What is the writers main argument

Plastic makes life convenient, but its use has so many cons that its use should be reduced.

Studies suggest that more than 9 billion metric tons of plastic have been produced since 1950, more than four times the volume of Mt. Everest, and about 75% of its remains in landfills or has entered the environment as pollution. As amaterial, plastic has many advantages. However, it is difficult to recycle because popular single-use and convenience items, such as packaging and water bottles, are low in quality and value when recycled. Part of the magic of plastic is that it seemingly lasts forever. But when it cannot be re-used efficiently, it leads to stark realities like an island of plastic, twice the size of Texas, floating in the Pacific Ocean. Plastic is consumed by fish and birds and is seeping into the air, water, and our food. 1. Based on evidence from the passage, which of the following is the most likely inference? a. If we increased production of single-use plastic packaging, more plastic would be recycled. b. Most of the plastic that has been produced has been recycled. c. The best thing about plastic is that it is recyclable, a renewable resource. d. Plastic makes life convenient, but its use has so many cons that its use should be reduced.

Our dogs are the most adorable creatures in the world.

The following sentences can be combined to form a paragraph. Which of the following sentences represents the main idea? o They have quite distinct and remarkably charming personalities o People kept begging us for more photos o We created a social media account for fans to follow their adventures o Our dogs are the most adorable creatures in the world.

the volunteers went to the house of the opposing party accidentally the candidate received more voters in places the volunteers canvassed

The volunteers for the incumbent candidate planned to canvass the neighborhood in an attempt to garner more support from constituents in their political party. Unbeknownst to them, the voter address list was erroneously switched. Meaning that although they were walking door to door, they were walking to the doors of people registered under a different political party. In a surprising twist, the process of discussing the candidate's stance on the issues did raise support. On Election Day, the incumbent candidate lost, but received more votes in the neighborhoods where volunteers canvassed, despite focussing on members of the opposing party. 1. Which of the following statements should be included in an accurate summary from the text? (select all that apply) o The canvassed voters recognised that the candidate was unqualified o The candidate had never been a politician before o The volunteers went to the houses of the opposing party accidentally o The candidate received more voters in places the volunteers canvassed o The canvassed voters changed party affiliation.

Emus continued destroying crops in the area throughout the 1930s and 1940s

Which of the following statements is a logical conclusion based on this report? i. Emus continued destroying crops in the area throughout the 1930s and 1940s ii. After losing the support of Australian government, farmer engaged in guerrilla warfare to combat theemus in 1934, 1943 and 1948 iii. From 1932 to 1948, the Australian government battled emus on behalf of farmers iv. After losing the great emu war in 1932, the Australian government provided limited military support to farmers in 1934, 1943 and 1948.

Unbiased information

Which of the following supports an evaluation of a logic argument? o Unbiased information o Generalizations o Emotional statements o Anecdotes

A record of weather patterns in the last decade

What source would be most useful in determining the reliability of Punxsutawney Phil's predictions over a number of years? o A memoir from a member of the Groundhog Club o A record of weather patterns in the last decade o An encyclopedia entry on mammals in the northeast U.S o A historical survey of customs in Pennsylvania

appendix

Which of the following areas of a textbook includes supplementary materials and additional information to the text? - Glossary · Index · Bibliography · Appendix

Extraordinary natural phenomena

Which of the following best describes the report? i. Human kind versus nature ii. Hierarchy in nature iii. Nature as beauty iv. Extraordinary natural phenomena

to describe how to train a puppy

Which of the following best identifies the author's purpose in the passage? o To narrate what it's like to have a new puppy o To inform the reader about illness in dogs o To argue that dogs shouldn't bite o To describe how to train a puppy

1869: Barton travels to Europe assisting with preparing military hospitals and supplying aid to the poor

Which of the following information indicates Clara Barton has international influence? o 1865: After the war, Barton begins identifying anonymous soldiers to be properly buried through the office of missing soldiers o 1869: Barton travels to Europe assisting with preparing military hospitals and supplying aid to the poor o 1861: Barton begins gathering and distributing food, clothing and medical supplies to wounded soldiers during the civil war o 1881: Barton petitions president Chester A. Arthur to open an American branch of the international Red Cross Organization.

publication page

Which of the following information sources contains copyright information for a given book? i. Index ii. Publication page iii. Title page iv. Table of content

A published magazine interview with Charlie Parker

Which of the following is the best source to consult about the famous jazz saxophonist Charlie "yardbird" Parker's childhood in Kansas City in the 1940s? i. Photographs of jazz clubs in Kansas City from 1941 ii. A greatest hits album of Charlie Parker's most popular songs iii. A published magazine interview with Charlie Parker iv. The "arts" section of a 1940 issue of Kansas City newspaper.

The writers own knowledge about writing.

Which of the following is the most likely source for most of the authors' statement in the passage? a) The writers' local university library b) The online writing lab at Purdue University c) Archive of recorded poetry and literature d) The writers own knowledge about writing.

to persuade the audience to buy the Dairy McGrabs

Which of the following options best describes the purpose of this infomercial? a) To amuse the audience with enthusiastic rhetoric b) To persuade the audience to buy the Dairy McGrabs c) To express frustration with the common dairy food problems d) To explain how the Dairy McGrabs works.

Considering the elderly age of Dr. Creekstone, he was surprisingly articulate and intelligent

Which of the following quotes from a guest at the birthday party contains a stereotype? o Considering the elderly age of Dr. Creekstone, he was surprisingly articulate and intelligent o I once thought Dr, Creekstone to be irresponsible, but this party was well-planned and executed o I would never want my own birthday party to have smelly zebras and loud fireworks o The food provided was incredible: nevertheless, the party turned my sour mood around.

News articles and textbooks

Which of the following resources would help a reader gather information about economic trade during World War II? o News articles and textbooks o Almanacs and music o Atlases and works of art o Social media and photographs.

A newspaper article about the natural disaster

Which of the following sources would provide relevant information about the cost of property destruction following a natural disaster? i. A photograph of the damage taken by a bystander ii. A speech celebrating community first responders iii. A newspaper article about the natural disaster iv. A pamphlet about local food and shelter resources

to inform

You might think the largest animal on Earth is the blue whale, and you would be correct. Blue whales can reach a length of 98 ft. long and can weigh as much as 198 tons. However, in the Blue Mountains of eastern Oregon, there is an organism currently covering an area of 3 square miles and estimated to weigh at least 7,500 tons: the Armillaria ostoyae fungus, also known as the honey mushroom or shoestring fungus. Though A. ostoyae is found in other places, such as Michigan and Germany, only Oregon's fungus has grown to such an enormous size. The humongous fungus is estimated to be anywhere from 2,000 to 8,000 years old, and it continues to grow by 1 to 3 feet every year. 1. Which of the following is the purpose of the passage? i. To persuade ii. To describe iii. To entertain iv. To inform