FSE Restorative Art Sampler

Corrective cosmetizing for a "Square" face - the forehead, jaw line, and cheeks are the same width - would involve: A. Darken the sides of the forehead and chin. Lighten the cheekbones. C. Lighten the cheeks. Darken the forehead and jaw line. B. Lighten the sides of forehead. Darken the sides of jaw line. D. Lighten sides of forehead, temples and jaw line. Darken cheeks.

A. Darken the sides of the forehead and chin. Lighten the cheekbones.

A color scheme using red, yellow-green and blue-green: A. Complementary B. Split complementary C. Primary D. Tertiary

B. Split complementary

Match the frontal facial views with their descriptions: 1. Oval 2. Diamond 3. Triangular 4. Widest across zygomatic arches, narrowing in width at the forehead and jaws 5. Most common form in which cranium is slightly wider than jaws 6. Least common form in which the jaws are wider than the forehead A. (1 with 4); (2 with 5); (3 with 6) B. (1 with 6); (2 with 5); (3 with 4) C. (1 with 5); (2 with 4); (3 with 6) D. (1 with 5); (2 with 6); (3 with 4)

C. (1 with 5); (2 with 4); (3 with 6)

Match the profile views with their descriptions: 1. Vertical-concave 2. Concave-convex 3. Convex-concave 4. Forehead recedes from eyebrow, and chin protrudes further than upper lip 5. Forehead protrudes past eyebrow, and chin recedes from upper lip 6. Forehead and eyebrow project equally, and chin protrudes further than upper lip A. (1 with 4); (2 with 5); (3 with 6) B. (1 with 5); (2 with 4); (3 with 6) C. (1 with 6); (2 with 5); (3 with 4) D. (1 with 5); (2 with 6); (3 with 4)

C. (1 with 6); (2 with 5); (3 with 4)

What are ways in which the yellow discoloration of jaundice, caused by bilirubin, can be removed or concealed? 1. Removal from the external surface by washing with soap and water 2. Removal from the vascular system in the non-edema body by pre-injection 3. Removal from the vascular system by embalming 4. Concealment by using dye in the embalming fluid 5. Concealment by using opaque cosmetic immediately after embalming 6. Concealment by using cosmetic a day after embalming when possible 7. The use of opaque cosmetic when yellow is still visible the day after embalming A. 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 B. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 & 7 C. 1, 3, 6 & 7 D. 2,3,4,5 & 6

B. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 & 7

What colors among the following are cool (and could be used in a cool color scheme)? 1. Violet 2. Red 3. Blue 4. Green 5. Yellow A. 1 & 2 B. 1, 3 & 4 C. 2 & 4 D. 1, 2 & 5

B. 1, 3 & 4

In the prang system of pigment theory, the colors are often depicted in a color wheel. In this system, what are the primary colors that can be mixed to make any other color, but which cannot be created by mixing other colors? 1. Red 2. Orange 3. Yellow 4. Green 5. Blue A. 1, 3 & 4 B. 1, 3 & 5 C. 1, 2 & 5 D. 2, 3 & 5

B. 1, 3 & 5

You are meeting with the family of a person who died from liver disease, and jaundice is extreme. You know that you can reduce the bilirubin to some extent through correct embalming, but since some yellow may still be evident, if the topic of clothing is discussed, you should advise against what color of clothes? A. Yellow B. Purple C. White D. Black

B. Purple

Which of the following restorative treatments are generally made during the embalming process? 1. Restoring internal color with dye in embalming fluid 2. Application of pressure to prevent swelling 3. Setting the features 4. Permanent suturing A. 1 B. 1 & 2 C. 1, 2 & 3 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

B. 1 & 2

Prior to covering an abrasion with a thin layer of wax to restore normal contour, how should the abrasion be treated after embalming has been completed? 1. Cauterize and bleach with phenol 2. Excise the abraded area 3. Apply a coat of opaque cosmetic 4. Use tissue builder under the area A. 1 & 2 B. 1 & 3 C. 2 & 3 D. 1, 3 & 4

B. 1 & 3

You turned the body green. It's your fault for using too much HCHO. What can you do now? 1. Use opaque cosmetic 2. Use transparent cosmetic 3. Dress the body in red clothes 4. Dress the body in clothes other than red A. 1 & 2 B. 1 & 3 C. 1 & 4 D. 2 & 4

C. 1 & 4

Tones, tints and shades: 1. Tone 2. Tint 3. Shade 4. Add white 5. Add gray 6. Add black A. 1 with 4; 2 with 5; 3 with 6 B. 1 with 6; 2 with 5; 3 with 4 C. 1 with 5; 2 with 4; 3 with 6

C. 1 with 5; 2 with 4; 3 with 6

A body has been restored with wax and cosmetized. Due to heat, the waxed area becomes damaged. Since the rest of the face still looks ok, you only want to repair the section that has wax. First you remove the remaining wax. Then what should you do? 1. Start with straw color wax and mix cream cosmetic into it before application 2. Use bulk (basic color you start with, usually lighter) wax, then add pigment 3. Use a colored wax to approximate the cosmetized skin, then apply cosmetic on the surface 4. Use a color of wax that matches the nude (uncosmetized skin) A. 2, 3 & 4 B. 1 & 2 C. 1, 2 & 3 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

C. 1, 2 & 3

The distance from the base of the nose to the eyebrow is equivalent to: 1. Half the width of the face 2. Half distance from the base of the chin to the eyebrow 3. Thrice the distance from the base of the nose to the line of mouth closure 4. The distance from the hairline to the base of the nose A. 1 B. 1 & 2 C. 1, 2 & 3 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

C. 1, 2 & 3

The technician is mixing cosmetics to match a surface. What steps should be performed? 1. Deposit a bulk cosmetic into the mixing area (mixing bowl) 2. Add yellow if the desired mixture is low in value 3. Add black if the desired mixture is low in value 4. Add white if the mixture has become too low; white will raise the value A. 1 & 2 B. 1, 2 & 4 C. 1, 3 & 4 D. 1 & 4

C. 1, 3 & 4

Advantages of cream cosmetics: 1. They matt on lanugo 2. They do not tend to dehydrate the face 3. They don't require complete removal of massage cream before application 4. They are easier to remove from the hair A. 1 & 3 D. 3 & 4 B. 1 & 4 C. 2 & 3

C. 2 & 3

Which of the following are natural facial markings? 1. Mandibular sulcus 2. Nasal sulcus 3. Labiomental sulcus 4. Philtrum A. 1 B. 1 & 2 C. 2, 3 & 4 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

C. 2, 3 & 4

During a restoration, the "operator" makes an incision on a transverse frontal sulcus in order to make the incision less noticeable. The contraction of what muscle in life creates transverse frontal sulci? A. Frontal belly of occipitofrontalis B. Frontal belly of epicranius C. Frontalis muscle D. A, B & C E. A & C

D. A, B & C

The muscle that may need to be severed if the eyelids are difficult to close: A. Orbicular oculi B. Procerus C. Levator palpebrae superioris D. Corrugator

C. Levator palpebrae superioris

You are cosmetizing a person whose face, according to the family, became too thin due to the wasting effects of cancer. You decide to use cosmetic shaping to make the face appear wider. What should you so? A. Lighten the middle line of the face, from the forehead to chin, and darken the sides and ear lobes B. Lighten the entire face C. Lighten the sides of the face and ear lobes, and slightly darken the middle line of the face D. Put on a tiny hat that makes their head look bigger

C. Lighten the sides of the face and ear lobes, and slightly darken the middle line of the face

Which of the following are achromatic, and therefore have no hue? 1. White 2. Black 3. Gray 4. Violet A. 1 & 2 B. 1, 2 & 3 C. 1, 2, 3 & 4 D. 2, 3 & 4

A. 1 & 2

Which of the following are not hidden points of entry to access sunken temples with tissue builder? 1. Inner canthus 2. Under the chin 3. Outer edge of the eyebrow 4. Behind the top of the ear A. 1 & 2 B. 1, 2 & 3 C. 2 & 3 D. 3 & 4

A. 1 & 2

The proper cosmetic application to compensate for a nose which is too: 1 - wide a - Darken sides and lighten the tip 2 - thin b - Lighten the sides and darken the bridge. 3 - long c - Darken the tip of the nose and wing. 4 - short d - Lighten the bridge. Darken the sides. A. 1 - d; 2 - b; 3 - c; 4 - a. C. 1 - a; 2 - b; 3 - c; 4 - d. B. 1 - a; 2 - d; 3 - b; 4 - c. D. 1 - d; 2 - c; 3 - b; 4 - a.

A. 1 - d; 2 - b; 3 - c; 4 - a.

Which of the following are facial prominences that catch light, and so might need to be highlighted when cosmetizing? 1. Frontal eminences 2. Glabella & superciliary arches 3. Nasal dorsum 4. Nasolabial folds A. 1, 2, 3 & 4 B. 2, 3 & 4 C. 2 & 3 D. 1, 3 & 4

A. 1, 2, 3 & 4

During the embalming process, what procedures should be followed to assist the subsequent cosmetizing of a face with first degree burns? 1. Use a phenol-based cauterant 2. Cover with embalming gel 3. Cover with massage cream 4. Use a warm water compress to reduce inflammation A. 3 & 4 B. 2 & 4 C. 1, 3 & 4 D. 2 & 3

A. 3 & 4

Hair restorations requiring the application of large amounts of hair usually require what method of attachment: A. Cement B. Wax C. Imbedding D. Debridement

A. Cement

Long hair is more likely than short hair to be attached to skin using: A. Cement - spirit gum, rubber cement, etc. B. Wax C. Embedding D. Suturing

A. Cement - spirit gum, rubber cement, etc.

When mixing hues (versus juxtaposing colors), what two colors won't accept each other (they cancel each other)? A. Complementary colors B. Adjacent hues on color wheel C. Primary and intermediate D. Chromatic and achromatic

A. Complementary colors

To make a round face look more oval, the cosmetologist would do which of the following? A. Lighten the cheeks and darken the forehead and jaw line. C. Lighten the cheekbones. B. Lighten the sides of the forehead, temples and jaw line. D. Darken the sides of the forehead, temples and jaw line.

A. Lighten the cheeks and darken the forehead and jaw line.

Corrective cosmetizing on a triangle shaped face would involve which of the following? A. Lighten the sides of forehead. Darken the sides of jaw line. C. Lighten the cheeks. B. Darken the sides of the forehead and chin. Lighten the cheekbones. D. Darken the sides of forehead and temples.

A. Lighten the sides of forehead. Darken the sides of jaw line.

The two halves of the face may be compared for bilateral symmetry. Let's say an eyebrow is gone on one side, but the one on the other side is available for reference. To match position, angles, distances, etc, an imaginary plane could be visualized to break the face into two halves. What plane would work the best for this? A. Mid-saggittal (median) B. Frontal C. Coronal D. Para-saggittal

A. Mid-saggittal (median)

The widest part of the cranium is measured between the two: A. Parietal Bones B. Temporal Bones C. Malar bones D. Anterior nares

A. Parietal Bones

It is easier to match a wax to pre-cosmetized skin, than it is to cover both the uncosmetized skin and wax with translucent or transparent cosmetic: A. True B. False

A. True

A cosmetic color that matches carotene can best be created by adding: A. Yellow B. Blue C. Red D. Green

A. Yellow

Match the facial and cranial bones to their landmarks: 1. Temporal 2. Frontal 3. Maxilla 4. Mastoid Process 5. Superciliary Arches 6. Frontal processes A. (1 with 6); (2 with 5); (3 with 4) B. (1 with 4); (2 with 5); (3 with 6) C. (1 with 4); (2 with 6); (3 with 5) D. (1 with 5); (2 with 6); (3 with 4)

B. (1 with 4); (2 with 5); (3 with 6)

The hairs of the eyebrow grow in what direction? A. Reverse of what you might think B. Obliquely upward and outward C. Down, then sideways D. Transversely according to the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone

B. Obliquely upward and outward

The head can be divided into a top and bottom half by a three horizontal lines: the vertex of the cranium, the base of the chin and: A. The supercilium B. The line of eye closure C. The base of the nose D. The line of mouth closure

B. The line of eye closure

You start with bulk Caucasian cosmetic in a mixing bowl. You are cosmetizing someone whose complexion is darker than the cosmetic you have. What should you do to match the skin color? A. Shade B. Tone C. Tint

B. Tone

What is the complementary color to yellow? A. Yellow-orange B. Violet C. Yellow-green D. Red

B. Violet

Identify the secondary colors: 1. Red A. 1, 2 & 3 2. Green B. 1, 3 & 5 3. Yellow C. 1, 3 & 4 4. Violet D. 2, 4 & 5 5. Orange

D. 2, 4 & 5

A baseball suture is strong, and especially good for concealed areas. What about an area on the face? A. You could use a baseball suture, but with dental floss B. You could use a hidden or inversion (worm) suture C. A & B

C. A & B

Desquamation may be treated by: A. Removal of separated skin, treatment with surface chemical, then sealing or restoration of surface B. Treating exposed tissue under skin flap, then gluing the skin back on C. A or B, depending on situation and embalmer preference

C. A or B, depending on situation and embalmer preference

If the cheeks do not appear prominent enough which of the following procedures would work best to make them appear more prominent? A. Lighten the later areas of the face. C. Both a and b would need to be done. B. Darken the medial area of the face. D. None of these will work to widen the face.

C. Both a and b would need to be done.

When juxtaposing hues (versus mixing/blending pigments), what colors accentuate and look more vivid? A. Colors that are adjacent on the color wheel, such as yellow and yellow-orange B. Primary colors and achromatics, such as black and white C. Complementary colors, such as red and green, orange and blue, and yellow and violet - opposites on wheel D. Warm colors and cool colors

C. Complementary colors, such as red and green, orange and blue, and yellow and violet - opposites on wheel

There are multiple fractures of the bones in an area - what would you do first? A. Wrap the area with plaster bandages B. Hypodermically inject embalming fluid into the tissues C. Align the bones and then use splints if necessary D. Arterially embalm

C. Align the bones and then use splints if necessary

The widest part of the anterior of the face is measured between: A. Parietal bones B. Nasal bones C. Zygomatic bones D. Angles of the mandible

C. Zygomatic bones

A gunshot or other severe trauma to the head is likely to lead to: A. Swollen eyes B. Discolorations C. Emaciation D. A & B

D. A & B

When adding cosmetics to wax in order to match a complexion, what products work best? A. Cream cosmetics B. Pigmented powder C. Transparent liquid D. A & B

D. A & B

Match the hair to its method of restoration: 1. Short hair, and hairline restorations 2. Long, dense, or more excessive hair restorations 3. Only used in areas that aren't visible 4. For stray or straggler hairs 5. Embedding 6. Cement (glue) 7. Wax 8. Suturing A. (1 & 6) / (2 & 7) / (3 & 8) / (4 & 5) B. (1 & 8) / (2 & 6) / (3 & 7) / (4 & 5) C. (1 & 5) / (2 & 6) / (3 & 7) / (4 & 8) D. (1 & 7) / (2 & 6) / (3 & 8) / (4 & 5)

D. (1 & 7) / (2 & 6) / (3 & 8) / (4 & 5)

A person has been attacked, which resulted in injuries. The person had buck teeth originally. Now they have a compound fracture of the humerus, and a mangled mandible. Which of the following do you need written permission to do (beyond embalming authorization)? 1. Fixing the mandible with extensive restorative art 2. Re-aligning the humerus 3. Correcting the buck teeth 4. Applying cosmetic A. 1 & 2 D. 1 & 3 B. 2 & 3 C. 1 & 4

D. 1 & 3

Prior to concealing a large area of facial discoloration with opaque cosmetics: 1. Remove fine hair (lanugo) because it opaque cosmetic will cling to it 2. Remove massage cream 3. Highlight depressed areas 4. Cover the entire area with wax and that will be the base for transparent cosmetics 5. Bleach the discolored area with either phenol of cavity fluid A. 1, 2 & 3 B. 2 & 3 C. 1, 3 & 5 D. 1, 2 & 5

D. 1, 2 & 5

What colors among the following are warm (and could be used in a warm color scheme)? 1. Orange 2. Red 3. Blue 4. Green 5. Yellow A. 1 & 2 B. 1, 2 & 4 C. 2 & 4 D. 1, 2 & 5

D. 1, 2 & 5

How might swollen eyelids, caused by trauma or embalming (should have been more careful) be corrected? 1. External pressure 2. A compress of cotton soaked with cavity fluid or phenol under the eyelid 3. Electric spatula 4. Surgical reduction A. 1 & 3 B. 1, 2 & 3 C. 1, 3 & 4 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

Which of the following restorative treatments are generally made after the embalming process? 1. Excision of tumors 2. Tissue building 3. Application of wax 4. Application of cosmetic A. 1 & 4 B. 1, 2 & 4 C. 1, 2 & 3 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

D. 1, 2, 3 & 4

Steps taken to treat a body with desquamation: 1. Puncture blisters 2. Remove loose skin 3. Apply a surface compress of cavity fluid or phenol 4. Hypodermically inject preservative fluid under the area 5. Seal area with pore closer (liquid glue) 6. If in a visible area, apply wax and cosmetic as necessary A. 1, 2, 3 & 6 B. 3, 4, 5 & 6 C. 1, 2, 5 & 6 D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6

D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6

What techniques could be selected to treat swollen features? 1. Concentrated arterial fluid to draw out excess moisture 2. External pressure, possibly including heat (spatula) 3. Aspiration using needle or small trocar 4. Channeling with sharp instrument 5. Incisions, accompanied by pressure or wicking 6. Surgical reduction A. 1, 2, 3 & 6 B. 3, 4, 5 & 6 C. 1, 2, 5 & 6 D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6

D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6

Arrange in order the steps to treat abrasions on a viewed area of the body: 1. Apply a liquid sealer if leakage is an issue 2. Apply massage cream around abraded area 3. Embalm Body 4. Apply surface chemical compress (cauterant and/or preservative) 5. Apply wax and then final cosmetic A. 2, 3, 1, 4, 5 B. 3, 2, 1, 5, 4 C. 3, 2, 4, 5, 1 D. 2, 3, 4, 1, 5

D. 2, 3, 4, 1, 5

In an effort to correct the head shape of a person with an inverted triangle shaped head, the cosmetologist would: A. Darken the sides of the forehead and chine. C. Darken the chin and top of the forehead. B. Lighten the sides of the forehead, temples and jaw line + darken the cheeks. D. Darken the sides of the forehead and temples.

D. Darken the sides of the forehead and temples.

When mixing hues together, what color would red not accept (it cancels red when mixed)? A. Red B. White C. Blue D. Green

D. Green

A cosmetologist notices ecchymosis on the face of an embalmed deceased. How might the discoloration be made less noticeable? A. By using a surface pack of C6H5OH B. By using translucent cosmetics C. By using a yellow cosmetic to counter the purple of the contusion D. By using an opaque cosmetic foundation E. A, then C or D

E. A, then C or D