G FINAL STUDY: Unit 6 Test: French Revolution

The dominant ideology of the participants at the Congress of Vienna was a. conservatism b. nationalism c. socialism d. liberalism

a- conservatism

Which group was not part of the Third Estate during Old Regime France? a. wealthy merchants b. Catholic bishops c. poor farmers d. Parisian farmers

b- Catholic bishops

Which event MOST directly resulted in Napoleon Bonaparte's political ascension in France? a. Thermidorian reaction b. Coup of 18 Brumaire c. Reign of Terror d. War of the First Coalition

b- Coup of 18 Brumaire

Which of the following are in chronological order? I. Louis XVIII convokes the Estates General II. the National Assembly issues the Tennis Court Oath III. France participates in the American Revolutionary War IV. Emmanuel Sieyes publishes "What is the Third Estate?" a. I, II, III, IV b. III, I, IV, II c. II, IV, I, III D. IV, III, II, I

b- III, I, IV, II

*question refers to "The Burden of the Third Estate" satirical cartoon with the caption "Let us hope the game finishes soon." It is three women stacked on top of each other. Which characteristic of 18th century France is most directly satirized by the artist? a. Bourbon absolutism b. aristocratic and clerical privilege c. religious intolerance d. press censorship

b- aristocratic and clerical privilege

Which form of government did the National Assembly pledge to establish in France? a. military dictatorship b. constitutional monarchy c. democratic republic d. absolute monarchy

b- constitutional monarchy

All of the following statements regarding the Constitution of 1791 are accurate EXCEPT a. it was the first constitution in French history b. it granted all adult males the right to vote in France c. it established the Legislative Assembly d. it was established by Louis XVI

b- it granted all adult males the right to vote in France

*question refers to passage of "Speech to National Convention, Maximilien Robespierre, 1794" The speech by Maximilien Robsepierre was most directly a justification of a. the Law of Maximum b. the swift trial and execution of those considered "counter-revolutionary" throughout France c. the de-Christianization of France d. the conscription of all men between 18 and 25 into the French army

b- the swift trial and execution of those considered "counter-revolutionary" throughout France

Which Great Power gained control of Northern Italy as a Result of the Treaty of Paris? a. Britain b. Russia c. Austria d. Prussia

c- Austria

*question refers to "The Burden of the Third Estate" satirical cartoon with the caption "Let us hope the game finishes soon." It is three women stacked on top of each other. The sentiment expressed in the cartoon was most likely supported by a. Louis XVI b. emigres c. Emmanuel Sieyes D. Marie Antoinette

c- Emmanuel Sieyes

Which of the following events are in chronological order? I. Napoleon Bonaparte defeats of the First Coalition II. the National Convention executes Maximilien Robsepierre III. the National Convention establishes the French Directory IV. Napoleon Bonaparte declares himself Emperor Napoleon I a. I, IV, II, III b. III, II, I, IV c. II, I, III, IV d. IV, III, I, II

c- II, I, III, IV

*question refers to passage that is "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen, National Assembly, 1789" Which of the following Enlightenment thinkers' ideas are not represented by the articles? a. Beccaria b. Rousseau c. Wollstonecraft d. Montesquieu

c- Wollstonecraft

*question refers to passage that is "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen, National Assembly, 1789" Which of the following best illustrates the influence of Voltaire on the National Assembly? a. article 2 b. article 6 c. article 10 d. article 16

c- article 10

All of the following events contributed to the fall of Napoleon Bonaparte EXCEPT a. his decision to enact the Continental System b. the spread of nationalism throughout the German and Italian States as a result of the Peninsular War c. his creation of "sister republics" such as the Cisalpine Republic d. the formation of the Sixth Coalition following the French invasion of Russia

c- his creation of "sister republics" such as the Cisalpine Republic

*question refers to passage that is "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen, National Assembly, 1789" Which of the following conclusions about the National Assembly is best supported by the articles? a. the National Assembly sought to de-Christianize France b. the National Assembly, although made up of former members of all three estates, did not fully support Enlightenment ideals c. the National Assembly desired to create a French nation-state in which citizens were treated equally and free from government abuse d. the National Assembly wished to increase executive power at the expense of the legislative branch

c- the National Assembly desired to create a French nation-state in which citizens were treated equally and free from government abuse

Napoleon Bonaparte achieved all of the following EXCEPT a. the restoration of the Roman Catholic Church in France b. the spread of Enlightened ideals through the Napoleonic Code c. the invasion and conquest of Britain during the Napoleonic Wars d. the abolition of the Holy Roman Empire and the formation of the Confederation of the Rhine

c- the invasion and conquest of Britain during the Napoleonic Wars

*question refers to passage of "Speech to National Convention, Maximilien Robespierre, 1794" Maximilien Robsepierre most likely considered all of the following "internal and external enemies of the Republic" EXCEPT a. the First Coalition b. the Roman Catholic Church c. emigres d. Parisian san-culottes

d- Parisian san-culottes

The National Assembly achieved all of the following EXCEPT a. publishing the "Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen" b. nationalizing the Roman Catholic Church in France c. fostering free trade by abolishing French guilds d. leading France to victory over the First Coalition

d- leading France to victory over the First Coalition

The primary objective of the Great Powers at the Congress of Vienna was to a. severely punish France for the destruction caused by the Napoleonic Wars b. reorganize European states based on nationalism c. establish Britain as the dominant power throughout Europe d. maintain peace in Europe through a balance of power

d- maintain peace in Europe through a balance of power

1. All of the following regarding Old Regime France are accurate EXCEPT- a. the Bourbon Dynasty ruled over France as absolute monarchs b. peasants were required to provide labor to nobles throughout the French countryside. c. the Roman Catholic Church possessed the right to collect its own tax throughout France. d. the bourgeoisie was exempt from taxation and afforded the highest positions within the French government and military.

d- the bourgeoisie was exempt from taxation and afforded the highest positions within the French government and military.