IC3 Lesson 6

System Software

A group of programs that coordinate and control the resources and operations of a computer system.

How does a programmer break down tasks to begin programming?

A programmer writes an algorithm

What are the two types of software?

Application Software and System Software

What is Open source?

Available to public without cost and can be modified and redistributed.

Application Software

Composed of programs designed for an end user, also referred to as productivity software.

Shareware

Downloadable; pay after trial basis.

Freeware

Given away by author, who retains copyright.

What are some common web applications?

Google Docs

What is it called when you can use it on many computers hooked together?

Network license

Software as a service (SaaS) is provided through what?

Network server

When you purchase software do you automatically get a license to use the program?

No you must purchase one

What are some alternative methods of software distribution?

Open source, Freeware, Shareware, and Bundleware

What provides an interface between the user or application program and the computer hardware?

Operating Systems

Utilities

Programs that help to maintain computer hardware or other software.

What is it called if you can use it on one computer only?

Single-user license

Bundleware

Software included with new computer.

What are revised versions of software called?

Upgrade

What is hardware?

anything you can touch

How does a computer process data?

by applying rules called algorithms

How does the programmer work out the logic for the algorithm?

by using a flowchart

When do hardware and software interact?

computer processes data allows us to use the computer to complete many tasks.

algorithm

is a set of clearly defined, logical steps that solve a problem.

What is software?

is programming code written to provide instructions to the hardware so it can perform tasks.

network manager

must verify that the product is used and distributed within the terms of the license.

What is a small software fix called?

patch, an update, or a service pack

How do you interact with software? Give examples.

printing & scanner to scan a document then print

What is inputting?

process of using an input device to enter data.

What is done to test the quality of software development?

quality control

flowchart

shows different paths the program will take depending on what data is inputted.

What are the rules for how words are used together in programming language called?

syntax

graphical user interface (GUI)

use to control computer through picture icons and folders.