Identify gerunds and gerund phrases

apologizing for mistakes

Identify the gerund or gerund phrase: According to researchers, apologizing for mistakes provides psychological benefits and often makes the apologizer feel better.

signing with the Brooklyn Dodgers

Identify the gerund or gerund phrase: Before signing with the Brooklyn Dodgers, Jackie Robinson played football for a semi-professional team in Hawaii.

developing the hybrid car now known as the Prius

Identify the gerund or gerund phrase: In 1993, to meet demand for better fuel economy, the automobile company Toyota began developing the hybrid car now known as the Prius.

reading wilderness survival stories

Identify the gerund or gerund phrase: Lindsey loves reading wilderness survival stories, and she plans to write a book about her own experiences.

welding

Identify the gerund or gerund phrase: Uncle Darnel studied welding, and now he works as a technician in a metal fabrication company that produces and assembles metal parts for machinery.