ignitia study quiz 1

Systemic

Having to do with the entire body.

Pulmonary

Having to do with the lungs.

anus

The undigested substances are passed out of the body through the_____.

Organ

a group of tissues that works together to perform a specified bodily function

Organelle

a structure that performs a specific function within a cell

lymphocytes

white blood cells that produce antibodies

to gather, store, and respond to information

What is the main purpose of the nervous system?

systemic

_______circulation disperses oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.

Capillaries

_______transfer waste-filled blood from tissues into the pulmonary circulation.

Voluntary

____means controlled by will.

Tissue

a group of cells that have the same purpose

lymphatic system

a system of vessels that are responsible for the removal of bacteria from the bloodstream

false

The heart is the basic structural unit of the body. true or false

Four

The human heart is divided into _____ chambers.

systemic

The left side of the heart performs the ________ circulation.

lungs

The main organ of the respiratory system is the_____.

kidneys

The main organs of the excretory system are the____.

lymph nodes

glands that filter harmful bacteria from the lymphatic system

Chamber

A space or room within the heart.

pharynx

After the food has been chewed and lubricated, it is pushed by the tongue into the___________.

bronchi

Air is passed from the trachea into the lungs through two large tubes called____.

lungs

Carbon dioxide is removed from the bloodstream by the_____

true

Connective tissues connect the parts of the body. true or false

true

Epithelial tissue is designed to regulate temperature, secrete lubricants, and protect the body from harmful substances. true or false

carbon dioxide

Exhalation removes more______from the body than inhalation brought in.

central nervous system

Skeletal and smooth muscles move when nerve impulses, sent from the ____ stimulate the muscle fibers, telling them to either contract or relax.

voluntarily

Skeletal muscles are controlled______.

600

The muscular system is composed of approximately _____ skeletal muscles.

peripheral

The nervous system is made up of the central and ______ nervous systems.

antibodies

destroys bacterium in the bloodstream

false

Cytoplasm contains information that determines a cell's purpose and function. true or false

an electrical impulse

In what form does a neuron transmit information?

urinary bladder

The ___ stores the waste until it is ready to be expelled from the body.

endocrine

The ___ system regulates the body's metabolism, growth, and functions of the sexual organs.

sweat glands

The ____ excrete(s) excess salts and water.

glands hormones

The endocrine system consists of _____ that secrete carbon ________ into the bloodstream.

The ground was cursed., Their bodies were cursed.

What were two of the results of Adam's disobedience to God?

Human life begins at conception.

When does a human life begin?

stomach

While in the _______food is broken down by powerful acids and turned into chyme.

Red

____ blood cells bring oxygen to cells and take carbon dioxide away.

Involuntary

________means not controlled by will.

False

There are 206 tendons that make up the skeletal system.

pulmonary

circulation brings carbon dioxide-filled blood to the lungs.

immune system

defends your body from any organisms that threaten the destruction of cells

aorta

is the body's main artery.

heart

is the main organ of the circulatory system.

Cell

the basic structural unit of the body

Contract

to draw together

Caring for our health is a fulfillment of God's cultural mandate to mankind to rule and care for the Creation.

.Why is the study of health important to the Christian?

Artery

A blood vessel that takes oxygen-rich blood away from the heart.

God created everything on this earth that's including humans, that means he knows everything about how we work and how we were made. Each part of the human he put there for a purpose.

Describe God's involvement in the creation of every person.

true

Organs are comprised of tissues that work together to perform a specific bodily function. true or false

smooth cardiac

Select all that apply. Types of involuntary muscles:

immune system

Your _____ defends the body against harm.

Cytoplasm

the fluid-like substance contained within the cell membrane

DNA

the genetic "blueprint" that determines the cell's purpose and function

Nucleus

the organelle within a cell that functions as its brain, regulating its production of protein

true

The nucleus is the organelle within a cell that functions as its brain. true or false

False

The only function of the skeletal system is to provide the body with a framework.

diaphragm

Exhalation occurs when the ________________ relaxes, causing the lungs to contract.

System

organs working together to perform a specific bodily function

Heaven and earth

Genesis 1:1 says that "In the beginning, God created:

sunlight bacteria injury

Select all that apply. The integumentary system protects the body and internal organs from:

systemic

The circulatory system is divided into two main parts, __________circulation, and the pulmonary circulation.

Electrical impulse

A sudden surge of energy in one direction.

The male reproductive organs work as the initiator.

According to the text, what is the function of the male reproductive organs?

warmed

As air passes through the nose, it is ______and cleaned.

spiritually emotionally physically socially environmentally

In what ways listed in the text was the Garden of Eden a picture of perfect health?

false

Movements occur when the appendicular skeleton works independently of the muscular system.

false

Muscular tissue sends messages from the brain to the rest of the body. True or false

True

Muscular tissues work together to form muscles. true or false

villi

Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream through small finger-like nodules on the wall of the intestines called_____.

renal artery

The ____ channels the waste-filled blood to the excretory system.

salivary

The ____ glands in the mouth secrete enzymes that help prepare the food for digestion in the stomach.

kidneys

The ____ remove excess water, salts, uric acids, and chemicals from the blood.

pituitary

The _____ gland controls and regulates all other glands, and it secretes growth hormones.

dermis

The _____ is the inner layer of skin, which contains blood vessels, sweat glands, hair follicles, and nerve cells.

epidermis

The _____ is the outer layer of the skin, which makes the body water-proof, gives it color, and helps to maintain hydration levels.

small intestine

The ___________ secretes salts, acids, and enzymes, which continue the breakdown of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.

digestive

The ___________ system prepares food for absorption into the bloodstream.

larynx

The ____________________ prevents food or liquids from getting into the lungs.

False

The appendicular skeleton consists of the skull, spine, ribs, and sternum.

True

The axial skeleton protects the body's vital organs.

esophagus

The pharynx forms the food substance into balls and then pushes it into the____.

large intestine

The remaining amounts of water, vitamins, and minerals are absorbed in the ____.

circulatory

The respiratory system works with the ____________ system to add oxygen to the blood and remove carbon dioxide from the body.

the brain and the spinal cord

What are the two main organs of the CNS?

The female reproductive organs work as the receiver and carrier.

What is the function of the female reproductive organs?