INFO 360 chapter 4 quiz

behavioral targeting

Advertisers use ________ in order to display more relevant ads based on a user's search and browsing history. A) NORA B) FIP principles C) behavioral targeting D) web bugs E) intelligent agents

a data analysis technology that finds hidden connections between data in disparate sources

NORA is: A) a sentencing guideline adopted in 1987 mandating stiff sentences on business executives. B) an ethical principle. C) a federal privacy law protecting networked data. D) a data analysis technology that finds hidden connections between data in disparate sources. E) a profiling technology used by the EU.

increases in efficiency may be accompanied by job losses.

Redesigning and automating business processes can be seen as a double-edged sword because: A) increases in efficiency may be accompanied by job losses. B) reliance on technology results in the loss of hands-on knowledge. C) increases in efficiency may be accompanied by poor data quality. D) it can concentrate power in the hands of senior executives. E) support for middle-management decision making may be offset by poor data quality.

safe harbor

The U.S. Department of Commerce developed a(n) ________ framework in order to enable U.S. businesses to legally use personal data from EU countries. A) safe harbor B) P3P C) PGP D) COPPA E) FIP

if something someone else has created is useful to you, it has value, and you should assume the creator wants compensation for this work

The ethical "no free lunch" rule states that: A) one should take the action that produces the least harm or incurs the least cost. B) if an action cannot be taken repeatedly, then it is not right to be taken at any time. C) if an action is not right for everyone to take, it is not right for anyone to take. D) one can put values in rank order and understand the consequences of various courses of action. E) if something someone else has created is useful to you, it has value, and you should assume the creator wants compensation for this work

a ripple effect, raising new ethical, social, and political issues

The introduction of new information technology has: A) a waterfall effect in raising ever more complex ethical issues. B) a dampening effect on the discourse of business ethics. C) no impact. D) a ripple effect, raising new ethical, social, and political issues. E) a beneficial effect for society as a whole, while raising dilemmas for consumers.

due process

The practice in law-governed societies in which laws are known and understood, and there is an ability to appeal to higher authorities to ensure that the laws are applied correctly is called: A) responsibility. B) the courts of appeal. C) accountability. D) liability. E) due process.

digital divide

The term "________" refers to large disparities in access to computers and the Internet among different social groups and different locations. A) digital divide B) technostress C) RSI D) CVS E) CTS

Data quality

Which of the following is the most common source of business system failure? A) Software errors B) Data quality C) Facility catastrophes D) Hardware failures E) Software bugs

The opt-in model

_________ prohibits an organization from collecting any personal information unless the individual specifically takes action to approve information collection and use. A) The opt-out model B) A safe harbor C) P3P D) The opt-in model E) FIP principles