Ionic Bonds

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MgO

Magnesiun oxide

When an atom loses a valence electron, it becomes?

a positive ion

K2S

a potassium ion has a charge of 1+. A sulfide ion has a charge 2_

ion

an atom w. an electic charge

Which is most likely to form a negative ion?

an element from group 17

polyatomic ion

an ion composed of more than an atom

ionic bond

attraction b/w 2 oppositely charged ions

ionic componds

compound that consists of positive and negative ions

In an ionic compound, the total positive charge of all the positive ions ------ the total negative charge of all the negative ions.

equals / is the same as

negative ions form when atoms what?

gain/ add/ take in valence electrons.

In order to have a stable arrangement of 8 valance electrons, metal atoms are likely to what?

give up or lose an electron

Because of the force of attraction between the positive and negative ions is so strong, ionic compounds have?

high melting points.

The attraction between oppositely charged ions is called what?

ionic bond

What is a metal atom most likely to do?

lose/ give up or transfer valence electrons.

Which of the following is the correct name for MgCl2?

magnesium chloride

ionic bonds form between two ions that have what?

opposite charges

Ionic compounds form because?

opposites attract

ions that are made of more than one atom are called?

polyatomic atoms

chemical formula

symbols that show the ratio of elements in a compound.

An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge

true


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