Kinesiology final

Typing -night pain - weak grip and tendency to grip objects. A. Carpal tunnel syndrome B. Pronator syndrome. C. Pronator Teres Syndrom

A

WHEN EVALUATING BODY POSITION FROM DIFFERENT TYPES OF RUNNING SUCH AS SPRINTING AND MARATHON RUNNING THERE ARE TECHNIQUE DIFFERENCES IN THE Select one: a. ANGLES OF THE KNEE AND MOVEMENTS OF THE ARMS b. ANGLES OF THE TRUNK AND KNEES c. ANGLES OF THE TRUNK AND MOVEMENTS OF THE ARMS

A

___________ IS A MODIFICATION OF WALKING AND DIFFERS FROM IT IN SIGNIFICANT ASPECTS DURING ONE PHASE, NEITHER FOOT IS IN CONTACT WITH THE GROUND AT NO PHASE ARE BOTH FEET IN CONTACT WITH THE GROUND THE ACTION OF THE SWING-THROUGH LEG IS GREATER IN AMPLITUDE AND VELOCITY AND IS LIKELY TO CONTRIBUTE THE MOST TO THE FORWARD MOVEMENT OF THE BODY Select one: a. RUNNING b. JOGGING c. WALKING

A

THE COG IS ________DURING THE SWING PHASE AND _______ IN THE STANCE PHASE Select one: a. HIGHER / LOWER b. LOWER / HIGHER c. SET / LOOSE

A

THIS IS DEPENDENT UPON STROKE LENGTH AND STROKE FREQUENCY Select one: a. SPEED b. CENTER OF GRAVITY c. BUOYANCY

A

About two weeks after surgery, you will be able to start putting some weight on your injury. Your doctor will probably fit you for a brace to wear for a few weeks. You will also begin physical therapy between two and four weeks after surgery. Select one: a. ACL REHABILITATION b. ROTATOR CUFF REHABILITATION c. IT BAND SYNDROME REHABILITATION

A

CIRCULAR RIMS OF FIBROCARTILAGE ON THE HEAD OF THE TIBIA SERVE IN A SHOCK-ABSORBING CAPACITY MEDIAL CARTILAGE MORE FREQUENTLY INJURED THAN LATERAL Select one: a. MENISCI b. MEDIAL COLLATERAL c. ACL

A

HIP & PELVIC GIRDLE MUSCLES THE FOLLOWING MUSCLES ASSIST PRIMARILY IN ______________________ GLUTEUS MAXIMUS HAMSTRINGS BICEP FEMORIS (2 JOINT MUSCLE) SEMITENDINOSUS (2 JOINT MUSCLE) SEMIMEMBRANOSUS (2 JOINT MUSCLE) EXTERNAL ROTATORS Select one: a. HIP EXTENSION b. HIP FLEXION c. HIP ADDUCTION

A

LARGEST SESAMOID BONE IN THE BODY SERVES AS A PULLEY TO INCREASE THE ANGLE OF PULL OF THE QUADRICEPS DIRECTS THE FORCE OF THE QUADRICEPS THROUGH THE PATELLAR LIGAMENT PATELLAR TRACKING - MOVEMENT WITH THE KNEE THROUGH FLEXION AND EXTENSION Select one: a. PATELLOFEMORAL JOINT b. MENSICI c. PATELLAR LIGAMENT

A

LOWER THE CENTER OF GRAVITY (COG) GREATER FORWARD LEAN LATERAL EXTENSION OF THE ARMS DECREASED LEG LIFT SHORTER STRIDE DECREASED STEP FREQUENCY WIDER BASE OF SUPPORT Select one: a. EFFECTS OF FATIGUE ON RUNNING GAIT b. RUNNING ECONOMY c. RUNNING EFFICIENCY

A

LUMBAR EXTENSION, PELVIC TILT, HIP, KNEE, AND ANKLE FLEXION ARE ALL SPRINTING COMPONENTS CENTERED AROUND ________________ Select one: a. KNEE ACTION b. TRUNK ACTION c. HIP ACTION

A

MEASURING LOADING = 150 NEWTONS 86% OF THE TOTAL RESISTANCE RELATES TO FORCES UPON FEMUR AND ADDUCTION ROTATION HYPEREXTENSION OVER 60 DEGREES OF FLEXION UNLOADS THROUGH KNEE ABDUCTION BEFORE THE MIDLINE EXTERNAL GROUND FORCE REACTION ON THE DYNAMIC VALGUS ANKLE EVERSION Select one: a. FORCES THAT TEAR THE ACL b. FORCES THAT TEAR THE PCL c. FORCES THAT TEAR THE MENISCUS

A

ORIGIN: ANTERIOR SUPERIOR ILIAC SPINE AND NOTCH JUST BELOW THE SPINE INSERTION ANTERIOR MEDIAL CONDYLE OF THE TIBIA Select one: a. Satorius b. GLUTEUS MEDIUS c. IT BAND

A

ORIGIN: ISCHIAL TUBEROSITY INSERTION UPPER ANTERIOR MEDIAL SURFACE OF THE TIBIA ORIGIN: ISCHIAL TUBEROSITY INSERTION: POSTEROMEDIAL SURFACE OF THE MEDIAL TIBIAL CONDYLE Select one: a. SEMITENDINOSUS AND SEMIMEMBRANOSUS b. ADDUCTOR MAGNUS AND VASTUS LATERIALIS c. LATERAL AND MEDIAL HAMSTRING TENDONS

A

ORIGIN: POSTERIOR ONE-FOURTH OF THE CREST OF THE ILIUM, POSTERIOR SURFACE OF THE SACRUM AND COCCYX NEAR THE ILIUM AND FASCIA OF THE LUMBAR AREA INSERTION: OBLIQUE RIDGE ON THE LATERAL SURFACE OF THE GREATER TROCHANTER AND ILIOTIBIAL BAND OF THE FASCIAE LATA Select one: a. GLUTEUS MAXIMUS b. BICEPS FEMORIS c. IT BAND

A

PASSES UPWARD AND BACKWARD FROM THE ANTERIOR INTERCONDYLOID FOSSA OF THE TIBIA TO THE BACK PART OF THE MEDIAL SURFACE OF THE LATERAL CONDYLE OF THE FEMUR LIMITS EXTENSION AND ROTATION IN THE EXTENDED POSITION SAFEGUARDS THE ANTEROPOSTERIOR STABILITY OF THE KNEE Select one: a. ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT b. POSTIERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT c. MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT

A

SERVES AS MAIN FORCE IN HORIZONTAL ADDUCTION MOVEMENTS LINE OF PULL PASSES IN FRONT OF THE SHOULDER JOINT Select one: a. CORACOBRACHIALIS b. PECTORALIS MAJOR c. DELTOID

A

SPEED OF RUN = STRIDE ______ AND RUNNING ___________ Select one: a. LENGTH / VELOCITY b. LENGTH / POWER c. VELOCITY / LENGTH

A

SPRINT THE CONTACT IS MADE OF THE LATERAL EDGE OF THE BALL OF THE FOOT THE HEEL IS LOWERED, BUT MAY OR MAY NOT TOUCH THE GROUND THE ABOVE NOTES DESCRIBE WHAT PRINCIPLE OF SPRINTING? Select one: a. ANATOMICAL b. KINESTHEITIC c. BIOMECHANICAL

A

STRONG, FLAT LIGAMENT CONNECTING THE LOWER MARGIN OR THE PATELLA WITH THE TUBEROSITY OF THE TIBIA PASSING OVER THE FRONT OF THE PATELLA, SUPERFICIAL FIBERS ARE CONTINUATIONS OF THE CENTRAL FIBERS OF THE QUADRICEPS FEMORIS TENDON Select one: a. PATELLAR LIGAMENT b. MEDIAL COLLATERAL c. MEISCUS

A

STRONG, ROUNDED CORD ATTACHED ABOVE THE BACK OF THE LATERAL EPICONDYLE OF THE FEMUR AND BELOW THE LATERAL SURFACE HEAD OF THE FIBULA CHECKS EXTENSION & PREVENTS MOTION MEDIALLY Select one: a. LATERAL COLLATEAL b. OBLIQUE POPLITEAL c. ACL

A

Anterior (primarily flexion and extension and pronation) -biceps brachii -brachialis -pronator teres -pronator quadratus A. Upper extremities B. elbow and radioulnar joint muscles C. Posterior

B

BALL & SOCKET JOINT STRUCTURE OF JOINT AND LOOSENESS OF CAPSULE (20 MM SEPARATION OF BONES) = REMARKABLE MOBILITY PROTECTED AND STABILIZED BY BOTH LIGAMENTS AND MUSCLES Select one: a. ROTATOR CUFF b. GLENOHUMERAL ARTICULATION c. ELBOW JOINT

B

BROAD FLAT BAND ON THE MEDIAL SIDE OF THE JOINT ATTACHED ABOVE THE MEDIAL EPICONDYLE OF THE FEMUR BELOW THE ADDUCTOR TUBERCLE AND BELOW THE MEDIAL CONDYLE OF THE TIBIA CHECKS EXTENSION AND PREVENTS MOTION LATERALLY Select one: a. PATELLAR TENDON b. MEDIAL COLLATERAL c. MENISCUS

B

BROAD SHEET OF MUSCLE THAT COVERS THE LOWER AND MIDDLE PORTIONS OF THE BACK FAVORABLE ANGLE OF PULL FOR EXTENSION AND ADDUCTION OF THE ARM WHEN RAISED BETWEEN 30 AND 90 DEGREES EXTENSION AND ADDUCTION DURING STATIC AND DYNAMIC (RESISTED and UNRESISTED) MOVEMENTS Select one: a. INFRASPINATUS & TERES MINOR b. LATISSIMUS DORSI c. TERES MAJOR

B

COMPLEX STRUCTURE, MULTI PENNIFORM ARRANGEMENT OF BUNDLES = GREAT STRENGTH POWERFUL ABDUCTOR OF HUMERUS OF ALL MOVEMENTS BETWEEN 90 & 120 DEGREES EXTENSION, LATERAL ROTATION & ADDUCTION OF HUMERUS FROM AN OVERHEAD POSITION Select one: a. SUPRASPINATUS b. DELTOID c. TERES MAJOR

B

ELIMINATE EXTRANEOUS MOVEMENT OPTIMAL STRIDE LENGTH & FREQUENCY DO NOT OVER-STRIDE PROPER CLOTHING LESS DRAG RELAXED UPRIGHT POSITION LONGER RACE, MORE IMPORTANT TO CONSERVE ENERGY OR USE IT MORE EFFICIENTLY Select one: a. EFFECTS OF FATIGUE ON RUNNING GAIT b. RUNNING ECONOMICALLY AND EFFICIENTLY c. MAGNITUDE, LOADING, AND FRICTION

B

ESSENTIALLY A MUSCLE OF THE ELBOW IT CROSSES THE SHOULDER AND ACTIVE IN FLEXION AND ABDUCTION WITH RESISTANCE WHEN ELBOW IS STRAIGHT ALSO ACTIVE IN HORIZONTAL ADDUCTION AND MEDIAL ROTATION Select one: a. SUBSCAPULARIS b. BICEPS BRACHII c. DELTOID

B

GREATER FLEXION AND EXTENSION OF THE KNEES AND ARMS THE FASTER THE RUN, THE GREATER THE CHANGES ALTHOUGH FROM MID TO TERMINAL STANCE OVERALL EXTENSION IS ACHIEVED, MOST COMES FROM PELVIC TILT AND LUMBAR EXTENSION (ARCHING) RATHER THAN TRUE HIP (FEMUR-AND PELVIS) EXTENSION Select one: a. DORSIFLEXION b. JOINT MOTIONS IN RUNNING c. FLEXION, PLANTAR FLEXION, EXTENSION

B

HIP & PELVIC GIRDLE MUSCLES THE FOLLOWING MUSCLES PRIMARILY ASSIST IN _________________ GLUTEUS MEDIUS GLUTEUS MINIMUS EXTERNAL ROTATORS TENSOR FASCIAE LATAE -2 JOINT MUSCLE Select one: a. HIP ADDUCTION b. HIP ABDUCTION c. HIP FLEXION

B

IN THE WATER, THE BODY IS CONCERNED WITH BUOYANCY RATHER THAN __________ Select one: a. FORCE b. GRAVITY c. AIR RESISTANCE

B

ONE OF THE ROTATOR CUFF MUSCLES STABILIZES THE GLENOHUMERAL JOINT PREVENTS DISLOCATION MOVEMENT ACTION - INWARD ROTATION Select one: a. BICEPS BRACHII b. SUBSCAPULARIS c. SUPRANSPINATUS

B

ORIGIN: ANTERIOR ILIAC CREST AND SURFACE OF THE ILIUM JUST BELOW THE CREST INSERTION: ONE-FOURTH OF THE WAY DOWN THE THIGH INTO THE ILIOTIBIAL TRACT WHICH IN TURN INSERTS ONTO GERDY'S TUBERCLE OF THE ANTEROLATERAL TIBIAL CONDYLE Select one: a. BICEPS FEMORIS b. IT BAND c. GLEUTEUS MAXIMUS

B

ORIGIN: UPPER ⅔ OF THE ANTERIOR SURFACE OF THE FEMUR INSERTION: UPPER BORDER OF THE PATELLA AND PATELLAR TENDON TO THE TIBIAL TUBEROSITY Select one: a. VASTUS LATERALIS b. VASTUS INTERMEDIUS c. RECTUS FEMORIS

B

ORIGIN: WHOLE LENGTH OF THE LINEA ASPERA AND THE MEDIAL CONDYLOID RIDGE INSERTION MEDIAL HALF OF THE UPPER BORDER OF THE PATELLA AND PATELLAR TENDON TO THE TIBIAL TUBEROSITY THE ABOVE DESCRIBES: Select one: a. ADDUCTOR BREVIS AND ADDUCTOR LONGUS b. QUADRICEPS AND VASTUS MEDIALS c. VASTUS INTERMEDIUS AND VASTUS LATERALIS

B

PROVIDE 85% OF THE TOTAL POWER IN SWIMMING Select one: a. LEGS b. ARMS c. HEAD & TRUNK

B

SPEED OF RUNNERS (SPRINTERS) USE THE LONGEST STRIDE OF ALL RUNNERS STRIDE LENGTH AVERAGE ____ FEET FOR MEN ____ FEET FOR WOMEN Select one: a. 14 & 12 b. 16 & 13 c. 13 & 16

B

SWIMMING LIKE WALKING AND RUNNING IS A MEANS OF ______________ RESULTING FROM THE BODY PUSHING AGAINST A SURFACE AND THE SURFACE EXERTING AN OPPOSITE FORCE AGAINST THE BODY Select one: a. WATER DISPLACEMENT b. LOCOMOTION c. DRAG VS BUOYANCY

B

THE MAIN PURPOSE OF THE ARM ACTION IS TO ________________ THE OFF-CENTER THRUST OF THE LEGS Select one: a. TORQUE b. COUNTERBALANCE c. TENSION

B

TWO BASIC PRINCIPLES OF SWIMMING ARE: Select one: a. POWER AND FORCE b. BUOYANCY & COORDINATION c. SPEED AND ACCELERATION

B

WHEN RUNNING THE SURFACE OF TERRAIN AFFECTS MAGNITUDE, __________, AND FRICTION Select one: a. GROUND REACTION FORCE b. LOADING c. FLUID RESISTANCE

B

frequent computer users with a mouse, weight lifters, athletes-especially yoga, gold, and tennis frequently get this syndrome A. shoulder strains B. pronator syndrome C. Carpal tunnel syndrome

B

shoulder separation and and ac dislocations are examples of: A. Cyclic failure B. Shoulder injuries C. glenohumeral joint

B

strains on the intersection of these two muscles creates specific syndrome known as: extensor pollicis brevis Origin: posterior surface of the lower middle radius insertion: base of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Abductor pollicis longus origin: posterior aspect of the radius and midshaft of the ulan insertion: base of the first metacarpal (dorsal surface) A. oarsman's wrist B. elbow tendinitis

B

this test forces the muscle in 90 degrees of elbow flexion muscle is weaker: a positive test is indicated by tingling of the parenthesis in the median nerve distribution. A. anconeus B. Pronator teres syndromee C. Pronator Quadeatus

B

"IT IS EASIER TO KEEP THE BODY IN MOTION THAN TO START IT IN MOTION" THIS HELPS DEFINE Select one: a. SPEED b. KINETIC ENERGY c. INERTIA

C

A FACTOR THAT AFFECT STROKE FREQUENCY: Select one: a. STRENGTH b. MUSCLE EFFICIENCY c. ALL OF THE ABOVE d. TECHNIQUE

C

ACTS LIKE A TENSE LIGAMENT THAT CONNECTS THE ILIAC CREST WITH LATERAL FEMORAL CONDYLE AND LATERAL TUBERCLE OF THE TIBIA AT THE KNEE JOINT THE RACT SERVES AS A STABILIZING LIGAMENT BETWEEN THE LATERAL CONDYLE OF THE FEMUR AND TIBIA MOVEMENTS: FLEXION AND EXTENSION a lateral thickening of the fascia lata in the thigh. Proximally it splits into superficial and deep layers, enclosing tensor fasciae latae and anchoring this muscle to the iliac crest (Standring, 2004). It also receives most of the tendon of gluteus maximus. Select one: a. PCL b. ACL c. IT BAND

C

ALTHOUGH PRIMARILY A MUSCLE OF THE ELBOW JOINT, THE TRICEPS IS ACTIVE IN MOVEMENTS OF THE HUMERUS BECAUSE ITS LONG HEAD CROSSES THE SHOULDER JOINT. ASSISTS IN ADDUCTION, EXTENSION AND HYPEREXTENSION OF THE HUMERUS AND ACTS TO STABILIZE THE SHOULDER Select one: a. LATISSIMUS DORSI b. TERES MAJOR c. TRICEPS BRACHII

C

CONSIDERABLE _________ OCCURS AT THE HIP DURING THE SPRINT ACTION, WHILE MUCH LESS OCCURS DURING LONG DISTANCE RUNNING Select one: a. FLEXION b. EXTENSION c. ROTATION

C

FLEXION and HYPERFLEXION FORWARD - UPWARD MOVEMENT IN A PLANE AT RIGHT ANGLES AT THE SAGITTAL PLANE. IF MOVEMENT EXCEEDS 180 DEGREES IT IS HYPERFLEXION EXTENSION RETURN MOVEMENT FROM FLEXION HYPEREXTENSION BACKWARD MOVEMENT ON THE SAGITTAL PLANE AT RIGHT ANGLES ABDUCTION SIDEWARD-UPWARD MOVEMENT IN A THE FRONTAL PLANE W/ SCAPULA ADDUCTION RETURN MOVEMENT FROM ABDUCTION (FRONTAL PLANE) OUTWARD (EXTERNAL) ROTATION A ROTATION OF THE HUMERUS AROUND ITS MECHANICAL AXIS SO THAT WHEN THE ARM IS IN ITS NORMAL RESTING POSITION, THE ANTERIOR ASPECT TURNS LATERALLY (HORIZONTAL PLANE) INWARD (INTERNAL) ROTATION A ROTATION OF THE HUMERUS AROUND ITS MECHANICAL AXIS SO THAT WHEN THE ARM IS IN ITS NORMAL RESTING POSITION, THE ANTERIOR ASPECT TURNS MEDIALLY (HORIZONTAL PLANE). THE FULL RANGE OF INWARD AND OUTWARD ROTATION IS BEST OBSERVED WHEN THE FOREARM IS HELD AT 90 DEGREES OF FLEXION AND THE HUMERUS IS HELD IN 90 DEGREES OF ABDUCTION Select one: a. SUPINATION b. ADDUCTORS c. SHOULDER MOVEMENTS

C

LARGE FAN-SHAPED MUSCLE OF THE CHEST CONVERGES TO A FLAT TENDON ABDUCTION ABILITY TO 110 DEGREES WORKS ON THE SAGITTAL PLANE PUSHING, THROWING, & PUNCHING Select one: a. DELTOID b. SCAPULA c. PECTORALIS MAJOR

C

Muscles Inverted - flexor carpi radialis, palamris longus, prontor quadrice, pronator teres, digital flexors More functions, - thumb flexion and opposition, flexion of digits 2&3, wrist flexion and abduction, forarm pronation. sensory: - skin over anterolateral surface of hand'' A. Static nerve B. Ulnar nerve C. Median nerve

C

Origin: - distal part of the medial condyloid ridge of then humerus and medial side of the ulna. Insertion - Middle third of the lateral surface of the radius A. Pronator quadratus B. supinator C. pronator teres

C

Question text SPEED SHOULD BE CONSTANT (LESS FORCE IS NEEDED TO KEEP AN OBJECT MOVING THAN TO OVERCOME INERTIA) THE BODY WILL MOVE IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION FROM THAT IN WHICH THE FORCE IS APPLIED FORWARD MOTION IN SWIMMING IS PRODUCED THROUGH A COMBINATION OF LIFT AND DRAG FORCES MAXIMUM FORCE IS ATTAINED BY PRESENTING AS BROAD A SURFACE AS POSSIBLE DURING PROPULSION MOMENTUM IS TRANSFERRED FROM ONE BODY PART TO ANOTHER THE MORE STREAMLINED THE BODY, THE LESS RESISTANCE TO PROGRESS THROUGH THE WATER Select one: a. MOVEMENT PATTERNS b. SPEED c. MECHANICAL PRINCIPLES APPLIED TO SWIMMING

C

THE GASTROCNEMIUS : ORIGIN: MEDIAL HEAD: POSTERIOR SURFACE OF MEDIAL FEMORAL CONDYLE LATERAL HEAD" POSTERIOR SURFACE OF LATERAL FEMORAL CONDYLE INSERTION: POSTERIOR SURFACE OF THE CALCANEUS (ACHILLES TENDON) THIS IS COMMONLY KNOW AS THE Select one: a. HIP ADDUCTOR b. QUADRICEP MUSCLE c. CALF MUSCLE

C

THE LARGEST & MOST COMPLEX JOINT IN THE BODY SUBJECT TO SEVERE STRESSES AND STRAINS COMBINED FUNCTIONS OF WEIGHT-BEARING AND LOCOMOTION MASSIVE CONDYLES FACILITATE LOCOMOTION & WIDE RANGE OF MOTION STRONG LIGAMENTS PROVIDE SUPPORT TO RESIST THE LATERAL STRESSES DUE TO THE TREMENDOUS LEVER EFFECT OF THE TIBIA & FEMUR POWERFUL MUSCLE STRUCTURES COMBAT THE DOWNWARD PULL OF GRAVITY AND MEET THE DEMANDS OF RUNNING, CHANGE OF DIRECTION & JUMPING Select one: a. THE SHOULDER b. THE HIP c. THE KNEE

C

THE LONGER THE ______ = THE LONGER TIME IN THE AIR Select one: a. CENTER OF GRAVITY b. FATIGUE c. STRIDE

C

THE TRUNK ANGLE OR UPPER BODY LEAN IS INTERTWINED WITH ____________ Select one: a. LINEAR STABILITY b. DECELERATION c. ACCELERATION

C

THESE ANATOMICAL PARTS OF THE BODY PERFORM THIS ACTION DURING SWIMMING THE PRIMARY ROLE OF THE KICK IS TO ACT AS A STABILIZER FOR THE BODY MINIMAL FORCE MOTION SINCE THE MOVEMENT OF THE FLUTTER KICK IS AN UP AND DOWN MOVEMENT EITHER FROM THE KNEE, HIP, OR BOTH UPSTROKE DOWNSTROKE Select one: a. HEAD & TRUNK b. ARMS c. LEGS

C

THREE FUNCTIONS OF THESE TWO ANATOMICAL PARTS THAT PROVIDE THE FOLLOWING MECHANICAL FUNCTIONS : MINIMIZE RESISTANCE ENABLE THE SWIMMER TO BREATHE PROVIDE A STABLE ANCHORAGE FOR THE ARM AND LEG MUSCLES TO EFFECT A MAXIMUM PROPULSIVE FORCE Select one: a. ARMS & LEGS b. HANDS & FEET c. HEAD & TRUNK

C

Target Muscles: The muscle groups targeted in this rehabilitation & conditioning program after this surgery include: Deltoids (front, back and over the shoulder) Trapezius muscles (upper back) Rhomboid muscles (upper back) Teres muscles (supporting the shoulder joint) Supraspinatus (supporting the shoulder joint) Infraspinatus (supporting the shoulder joint) Subscapularis (front of shoulder) Biceps (front of upper arm) Triceps (back of upper arm) WHAT POST-OP REHABILITATION FOR WHAT TYPE OF INJURY? Select one: a. TENNIS ELBOW b. ACL SURGERY c. ROTATOR CUFF REHABILITATION

C

_____________ IS AN EXAMPLE OF A LOWER EXTREMITY INJURY Select one: a. CARPAL TUNNEL b. ELBOW TENDINITIS c. PLANTAR FASCITIS

C