Lab Safety 1

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1. Conduct yourself in a responsible manner at all times in the laboratory

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Follow all written and verbal instructions carefully. If you do not understand a direction or part of a procedure, ask the instructor before proceeding.

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Acids must be handled with care. You will be shown the proper the proper method for diluting strong acids. Always add acid to water, swirl or stir the solution and be careful of the heat produced, particularly with sulfuric acid.

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All chemicals in the laboratory are to be considered dangerous. Do not touch, taste or smell any chemicals unless specifically instructed to do so. The proper technique for smelling chemical fumes will be demonstrated to you.

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Always work in a well- ventilated area. Use the fume hood when working with volatile substances or poisonous vapors. Never place your head into the fume hood.

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Any time chemicals, heat, or glassware are used, students will wear laboratory goggles. There will be no exceptions to this rule!

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Be alert and proceed with caution at all times in the laboratory. Notify the instructor immediately of any unsafe conditions you observe.

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Be prepared for your work in the laboratory. Read all procedures thoroughly before entering the laboratory.

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Carry glass tubing, especially long pieces, in a vertical position to minimize the likelihood of breakage and injury.

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Check the label on chemical bottles twice before removing any of the contents. Take only as much chemical as you need.

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Contact lenses should not be worn in the laboratory unless you have permission from your instructor.

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Dispose of all chemical waste properly. Never mix chemicals in sink drains. Sinks are to be used only for water and those solutions designated by the instructor. Solid chemicals, metals, matches, filter paper, and all other insoluble materials are to be disposed of in the proper waste containers, not in the sink. Check the label of all waste containers twice before adding your chemical waste to the container.

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Do not eat food, drink beverages, or chew gum in the laboratory. Do not use laboratory glassware as containers for food or beverages.

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Dress properly during a laboratory activity. Long hair, dangling jewelry, and loose or baggy clothing must be secured. Shoes must completely cover foot. No sandals allowed.

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Experiments must be personally monitored at all times. You will be assigned a laboratory station at which to work. Do not wonder around the room, distract other students, or interfere with the laboratory experiments of others.

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Handle all living organisms used in a laboratory activity in a humane manner. Preserved biological materials are to be treated with respect and disposed of properly.

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Handle flammable hazardous liquids over a pan to contain spills. Never dispense flammable liquids anywhere near an open flame or source of heat.

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If a chemical splashes in your eyes or on your skin, immediately flush with running water from the eyewash station or the safety shower for at least 20 minutes. Notify the instructor immediately.

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If you have a medical condition (allergies, pregnancy), check with your physician prior to working in lab.

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If you or your lab partner are hurt, immediately yell out "Code one, code one" to get the instructor's attention.

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Keep aisles clear. Push your chair under the desk when not in use.

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Keep hands away from face, eyes, mouth, and body while using chemicals or preserved specimens. Wash your hands with soap and water after preforming all experiments. Clean all work surfaces and apparatus at the end of the experiment. Return all equipment clean and in working order to the proper storage area.

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Know the locations and operating procedures of all safety equipment including the first aid kit, eyewash station, safety shower, fire extinguisher, and fire blanket. Know where the fire alarm and the exists are located.

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Know what to do if there is a fire drill during a laboratory period; containers must be closed, gas valves turned off, fume hoods turned off, and any electronical equipment turned off.

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Lab aprons have been provided for your use and should be worn during laboratory activities.

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Labels and equipment instructions must be read carefully before use. Set up and use the prescribed apparatus as directed in the laboratory instructions or by your instructor.

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Never fool around in the laboratory. Horseplay, practical jokes, and pranks are dangerous and prohibited.

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Never remove chemicals or other materials form the laboratory area.

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Never return unused chemicals to their original containers.

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Never use mouth suction to fill a pipet. Use a rubber bulb or pipet pump.

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Never work alone. No student may work in the laboratory without an instructor present.

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Observe good housekeeping practices. Work areas should be kept clean and tidy at all times. Bring only your laboratory instructions, worksheets, and/or reports to the work area. Other materials (books, purses, backpacks) should be stored in the classroom area.

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Preform only those experiments authorized by the instructor. Never do anything in the laboratory that is not called for in the laboratory procedures or by your instructor. Carefully follow all instructions, both written and oral. Unauthorized experiments are prohibited.

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Report any accident (spill or breakage) or injury (cut or burns) to the instructor immediately, no matter how trivial it may appear.

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Students are never permitted in the science storage rooms or preparation areas unless given specific permission by their instructor.

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Take great care when transporting acids and other chemicals from one part of the laboratory to the other. Hold them securely and walk carefully.

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When first entering a science room, do not touch any equipment, chemicals, or other materials in the laboratory area until you are instructed to do so.

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When mercury thermometers are broken, mercury must not be touched. Notify the instructor immediately.

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When transferring reagents from one container to another, hold the containers away from your body.

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When using knives and other sharp instruments, always carry with tips and points pointing down and away. Always cut away from your body. Never try to catch falling sharp instruments. Grasp sharp instruments only by the handles.

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