McGraw-Hill Understanding Business Chapter 1 Vocab

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Business Environment Includes

1. Economic and Legal 2. Technological 3. Competitive 4. Social 5. Global Business

Entrepreneur

A person who risks time and money to start and manage a business.

Empowerment

Allowing workers to make other decisions essential to producing high-quality goods and services.

Nonprofit Organization

An organization whose goals do not include making a personal profit for its owners or organizers.

Business

Any activity that seeks to provide goods and services to others while operating at a profit.

E-Commerce

Buying and selling of goods online.

Business Environment

Consists of surrounding factors that either help or hinder the development of business.

Outsourcing

Contracting with other companies to do some or all of the functions of a firm, like its production or accounting tasks.

Factors of Production

Contribute to Wealth: Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship, and Knowledge.

Services

Intangible products. (Education, health care, insurance, etc.)

Technology

Means everything from phones and copiers to computers, mobile devices, medical imaging machines, and the various software programs and apps that make business processes more effective, efficient, and productive.

Climate Change

Movement of the temperature of the planet up or down over time.

Loss

Occurs when a business's expenses are more than its revenues.

Efficiency

Producing goods and services using the least amount of resources.

Effectiveness

Producing the desired results

Greening

Saving energy and producing products that cause less harm to the environment.

Demography

Statistical study of the human population with regard to size, density, race, age, gender, etc.

Goods

Tangible products. (Computers, food, clothing, etc.)

Standard of Living

The amount of goods and services people can buy with the money they have.

Profit

The amount of money a business earns above and beyond what it spends for salaries and other expenses needed to run the operation.

Productivity

The amount of output you generate given the amount of input, such as the number of hours your work.

Risk

The chance an entrepreneur takes of losing time and money on a business that may not prove profitable.

Quality of Life

The general well-being of a society in terms of its political freedom, natural environment, education, health care, safety, amount of leisure, and rewards that add to the satisfaction and joy that other goods and services provide.

Stakeholders

The people who stand to gain or lose by the policies and activities of a business and whose concerns the business needs to address.

Revenue

Total amount of money a business takes in during a given period by selling goods and services.


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