paschal mystery
What are the two parts of a covenant?
-The promises made -The actions attached to that promise
Why does Abraham agree to sacrifice Isaac & why does God ask Abraham to do this?
Abraham isn't in a covenant with God for the blessings that God gives, but for God Himself Abraham knows the God who is asking him to do this, and God has been faithful
How is Egypt's worldview opposed to a Hebrew worldview?
Egypt was polytheistic (believed in multiple gods) Human persons have no special status or dignity compared to the rest of creation Egypt's organization was entirely focused on power-no real moral or ethical codes
Who does God say will be the king of Israel? Explain.
God Himself and will become a Son of David, so that the King of Israel will be a descendant of David (and Abraham), but God will still be the King of Israel
Why is it offensive when the Israelites ask for a king?
The request for a king is offensive as it shows a lack of trust in God's guidance, opting for human rule over divine sovereignty.
Typology
The study of how the New Testament is foreshadowed in the Old Testament.
What kind of situations are the prophets speaking about?
They spoke about their current situations, but also symbolically
God sets the Israelites free so that they can do what?
Worship him completely
What does Isaac do in the story of Abraham sacrificing Isaac to show us that he is a willing participant in this plan?
he carries wood and gets up on the burial and doesn't fight
What is David's sin?
murder and adultery
Why does God send a flood?
to wash away all the evil on the earth
What is the Passover? How is it related to the Paschal Mystery?
God's saving actions in which the Angel of Death would "pass over" the houses of the Hebrews to save them from the 10th Plague To do be spared from death, the people sacrificed a lamb, spread its blood on their doorposts, and shared a meal of unleavened bread and the lamb's meat "Passover" in Hebrew: Pesach → Latin/Greek: Pascha → Paschal!
What is salvation history? When does it begin? When is it fulfilled?
- God's plan to save mankind from sin and lift the human family to the glory of Heaven - creation - jesus christ on the cross
What is wrong with Cain's response to God after his sin? How is Cain's punishment related to his sin?
Cain denies responsibility and doesn't repent He will be a "restless wanderer"
Why was Cain's offering not acceptable to God?
Cain didn't offer the best of what he had God knew that Cain had the sin of envy
How is David's response to his sin different from Cain's response to his sin?
David repents and seeks forgiveness for his sin, while Cain defensively denies responsibility and lacks remorse for his wrongdoing.
Why is circumcision the sign of the covenant with Abraham?
Permanent marking of the flesh (bc the covenant is permanent and everlasting)
Why do the Israelites make the golden calf? How are doubt & pride present here?
The Israelites made the golden calf due to doubt and pride. They doubted Moses' return and sought a tangible god. Pride may have driven them to create an impressive idol, showcasing self-reliance over trust in the unseen.
What are the 3 promises that God makes to Abraham & in whom are they fulfilled?
The promise of the land. the promise that his descendants would be a nation. the promise that through his descendants (this nation) all the families of the earth would be blessed.
What is the sin at the Tower of Babel?
Wanting to be equal to God - pride