PE4
GAMES WERE ON VERBAL AGREEMENT
THERE IS NO FORMAL RULE
Net
1 METER LONG AND 9.5 TO 10 METER LONG (WITH 25 TO 50CM ON EACH SIDE OF THE SIDE BANDS). THE TOP OF THE NET IS 2.43 M (7 FT 11 11⁄16 IN) ABOVE THE CENTER OF THE COURT FOR MEN'S COMPETITION, AND 2.24 M (7 FT 4 3⁄16 IN) FOR WOMEN'S COMPETITION
Checked ball
A ball deflected from the blocker's hand usually the last touched.
Spiked ball
A ball that is hit by force over the net.
Attack block
A block that attempts to attack the ball and is not limited to cut off the specified area.
Area block
A block that covers a specified area against all tracks
Soft block
A block whose purpose is to deflect the ball up in the air to set it into a teammate
Volleyball
A competitive sport.
Forfeited game
A decision proclaimed when players do not reach the minimum number of six players to play the game, late or non-appearance of the team for the game, or walk out or non-confirmation of the players to the decision of the referees.
Libero
A defensive specialist player in a team.
Foot fault
A foul committed by a server stepping on the side or end lines during the service.
Coed game
A game event jointly participated by men and women
Line ball
A good ball, ball hitting, or landing on the boundary lines of the opponent's court.
Three-minute rest
A grace period given by the referee in order to assess injury of a player and his physical condition to continue playing the game
Attack Line
A line which limits play of spiking that lies three meters away from the centerline.
Restricted line
A line which prohibits the back players to participate in spiking or blocking that drawn 3 meters away from the centerline
Short or Low set
A set made by very low in height and directly in front of the set-up man; also used for Chinese kill.
Double fault
A simultaneous error between the two opposing teams
Game over
A term used to indicate that the match has ended either by 2 out of 3 or 3 out of 5 sets.
Offense
A term used when the team is in possession of the ball or a serving team who makes the point.
Antenna
ARE FLEXIBLE RODS, 1.80 M LONG AND 10MM IN DIAMETER WITH RED-WHITE STRIPES THAT ARE ON THE NET TO MARK THE OUT-OF-BOUND AREA, MADE OF FIBRE GLASS OR SIMILAR MATERIAL.
Scooping
Act contacting the ball when it rolls in the player's arm
Block
Act of attempting to stop or intercept the ball above the net which aims to prevent the ball to enter into the team's court
Pushing
Act of contacting the ball when it is pushed, where the hand or arm goes with the ball momentarily
Lifting
Act of contacting the ball when it rests momentarily in the player's arm and hands in a lifting position
Holding
Act of contacting the ball with a momentary rest on any part of the player's body above the waist other than 1/10th of a second. It may be scooping, lifting, pushing, carrying, or throwing.
Pass
Act of delivering the ball to either a teammate or to the opponent's court
Umpire
Also known as a second referee who assists the referee and is positioned on the floor opposite the referee. He is also accountable in decision making and ruling the game
Front Court
Also known as attack area or restricted area that measures 3 meters away from the centerline
Back area
Also known as back court.
Volleyball
An Olympic sports in which two teams hit the ball back and forth, separated by a high net, each team tries to score against one another governed by organized rules
Fake spike
An act of approaching the net and executing a spiking motion to confuse the defensive team
Crossing (at the center line)
An act of crossing and touching the opponent's court either by mistake or intention
Reach over or over reach
An act of crossing the arms above and across the net before an opponent touches the ball within his court.
Service area
An area in which the service must be made. It is located at the right back corner outside of each court
Hard block
An attempt on the part of the defensive team to stop the ball forcibly back to their opponent's court
Boundary Lines
Are side and tend lines that limit the playing court into 9 x 18 meters
Point
Called when the serving team successfully played the ball or when the receiving team failed to return the ball to the serving team.
Play
Can be preliminary action or follow up movements or contacting the ball to regain equilibrium.
Dr. Alfred Thompson Halsted
Change mintonette to "volley ball" due of the demonstration of the game - noticeable is the volleyball nature of the ball back and forth
Spiking and blocking
Constitute a single play.
William G. Morgan
Created a new game called Mintonette. Designed the game to be a combination of basketball, baseball, tennis and handball with less body contact.
Defaulted game or match
Declared in the non-appearance or late reporting after the 15 minutes grace period of any team in the match. This automatically awards the win to the team that is present.
COCONUT TREE APPROXIMATELY 6'6" HIGH.
FILIPINO BORROWED TENNIS NET AND TIED IT IN BETWEEN THE
Spherical
FIVB REGULATIONS STATE THAT THE BALL MUST BE
JULY 4, 1961
FOUNDED THE PAVA, PHILIPPINE AMATEUR VOLLEYBALL ASSOCIATION. IT IS ALSO THE TIME VOLLEYBALL HAS JUST BEEN INTRODUCED TO THE PHILIPPINES ATHLETES.
Mintonette "volleyball"
Originally intended for businessmen who desired an activity less strenuous than basketball.
Referee
Has the over -all control and authority in the conduct of the game. He can be viewed across the top of the net making him possible to see all areas of the court and all moves of the players.
Umpire
He is also accountable in decision making and ruling the game
1910
INFORMAL VOLLEYBALL BEGAN IN THE PHILIPPINES
Scoresheet
IT IS THE SCORING MATERIAL WHERE RECORD OF THE MATCH LIKE LINE-UPS, POINTS EARNED, SERVING ORDER, SUBSTITUTIONS, CHARGED TIME OUTS, TIME/PLACE/TITLE OF THE MATCH, AND SIGNATURE OF THE OFFICIATING OFFICIALS AND CAPTAIN BALL OF BOTH TEAMS ARE OFFICIALLY RECORDED FOR DOCUMENTATION AND REFERENCES
Post
IT IS THE STAND THAT SUPPORTS THE NET THAT IS PLACED AT THE DISTANCED OF 0.50 TO 1.00M OUTSIDE THE SIDE LINE. THEY ARE 2.55M HIGH AND PREFERABLY ADJUSTABLE.
Spike
IT WAS CALLED A "FILIPINO BOMB."
International Volleyball Federation (FIVB)
In France on 1947, recognized as the official governing body of volleyball.
Lausanne, Switzerland
International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) headquarters.
Centerline
Is 5 cm-line that divides the court into two (2) equal areas that is located directly under the net.
Courtesy hand shake
Is done at the center of the court before the match as an act of sportsmanship and courtesy to the opponent
Out of bounds
Is the ball that hits or touches any surface of the floor outside the court; ball that touches the ceiling during indoor game; touches the antennae; or does not pass over the net limited by an antenna.
Side Vertical Markers
THESE ARE CANVASS TAPE 5CM WIDE ATTACHED AT THE END OF THE NET JUST ABOVE AND ALIGNED WITH THE SIDE LINES
Back court
Known as back area measures 6 meters away from the restricted area back to end line.
Attack Area
Known as restricted area in the court that is marked between the centerline and restricted line wherein spiking is executed.
End lines
Lines that limit the length of the playing court, 9 meters in width
Service line
Lines that limit the service area. Stepping on these lines are prohibited
Side line
Lines that limit the width of the playing area, 18 meters in length
Ball
MADE OF LEATHER OR SYNTHETIC LEATHER, HAVE A CIRCUMFERENCE OF 65-67 CM, A WEIGHT OF 260-280 G AND AN INSIDE PRESSURE OF 0.30-0.325 KG/CM2
Dead Ball
Officially declared by the whistle of the officiating official when a violation in the transfer of giving the pitch has been committed to the opponent's court.
Referee Umpire Score Scorekeeper Linemen
Officials of the game
Volleyball
One of the most popular, competitive, and successful recreational sports in the world.
2006
PAVA TO PHILIPPINE VOLLEYBALL FEDERATION (PVF).
1916
PHILIPPINES CREATED "SPIKE"
ELWOOD S. BROWN
PHYSICAL DIRECTOR OF YMCA INTRODUCED IT IN THE PHILIPPINES.
Linemen
Positioned at the end corner of the court carefully watch out the exact landing point of the ball whether in or out of bounds of the court
Held ball
Refers to the act when the ball comes to rest momentarily in the hands or any part of the body above the waist more than 1/10th of a second.
Set pass
Refers to the ball passed in the air for a teammate's kill attack that it will descend near the net usually the second pass to the series.
Cross court
Refers to the diagonal exchange of the ball to the opponent's court.
Down the line
Refers to the hit or spike or the ball falling directly on the line at the side of the court. The point goes to the team which strikes the ball.
Match
Refers to the number of games or sets completed in a contest usually 2 out of 3 or 3 out of 5 sets.
Fielding the ball
Retrieving or recovering the ball on volley or spike from the opponent, frequently after it has been blocked.
Area block Attack Attack block Block Soft block Checked ball Fielding the ball Hard block Reach over or over reach Spiked ball Fake spike
Spiking and Blocking
Game (or set)
Termination of a set or inning after a team has scored 25 points or an advantage of two points is earned to terminate the play.
Switch
The act of changing positions immediately after a service is made, i.e., a front line player going to the back line area or vice-versa.
Toss coin
The act of choosing the right to serve or choose the side of the court to play usually done every beginning of the first and fifth game/set.
Set
The act of delivering the ball above and near the net in preparing, the spiker to hitting the ball.
Service
The act of putting the ball in play by a player who delivers the ball from the service area sending it over the net into the opponent's court
Substitution
The act of switching or changing players from the playing court
Defense
The act of the team who is not in possession or not in service of the ball to get the ball and not commit error for point/score purposes
Contacted ball
The act of touching or delivering the ball through hitting or receiving it with any part of the body above the waist.
Double hit
The act of touching the ball more than once with any part of the body
Touch the net
The act of unintentional touching the net or its rope by any part of the body or the clothes.
Dig
The act recovering a hard driven ball from the opponent by the defensive player or team.
Weak area
The area on the court which is either conceded or retrieved difficult to move in due to light or space
Serving order
The arrangement of service to be done by the players according to the list entered in the score sheet and to the position indicated in court.
Formation
The arrangement or alignment of the players either on offense or defense.
Players
The athletes playing inside the playing court.
Screening
The attempt by players of the serving team to hide or screen or conceal the server.
Good ball
The ball landing within the boundary limit of the court of the opponent which they fail to get, thereby a considered fault. It is known as good shot for the server
Charge time out
The break or rest requested by coaches intended for playing style instructions to the players.
Red card flash
The disqualification called by the referee to any member of a team preventing the player's privilege to continue to play
Tokyo Japan
The first volleyball Olympics was held at
Yellow card flash
The first warning given to a player/coach/ manager by the referee reminding them of the technical fault committed
Attack
The hard driven ball hit above the net by an offensive player
Score Scorekeeper
The official responsible in keeping the accurate information from the scores to all other needed information about the game
Two-minute rest
The period allowed to players to rest after a set is completed
Ball in play
The period from the time ball is served until a fault has been committed by any of the players in the game.
Five minutes rest
The period given to opposing teams when the fifth set is needed after four rounds of the game or when there is a tie.
Game point
The point gained by the team leading to the termination of the set or game.
Ready position
The position in the court assumed by all players as quickly as possible after the ball crosses into the opponent's court
Play Over
The proclamation done when the last serving of the ball is successfully executed without awarding or penalizing a side-out point giving the final point for the final set.
Rotation
The shifting of players in a clockwise shifting movement of the players done in every service of the ball.
Referee's time out
The term used when a referee or any official stops the play for valid reason usually not charged to any team
Dig pass
The underhand pass using the forearm to hit the ball
International Volleyball Federation (FIVB)
This body formulated for implementation of all rules of the game volleyball.
February 9, 1895 , in Springfield, Massachusetts
Volleyball was invented
Young's Men Christian Association
YMCA