Penny -CH 17 The uterus and vagina End of Ch Questions
The uterine position in which the corpus tilts forward and comes in contact with the cervix describes: a. anteflexion b. anteversion c. retroflexion d. retroversion
a. anteflexion
The most common uterine anomaly is the: a. bicornis unicollis b. bicornis bicollis c. uterus didelphys d. septate uterus
a. bicornis unicollis
The largest part of the uterus is the: a. corpus b. isthmus c. cervix d. fundus
a. corpus
All of the following are clinical findings associated with leiomyoma except: a. myometrial cysts b. infertility c. palpable pelvic mass d. menorrhagia
a. myometrial cysts
a 38 year old female patient presents to the ultrasound department for. pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. Upon ultrasound interrogation, the sonographer notes an anechoic mass within the cervix. This mass most likely represents a: a. nabothian cyst b. benign follicular cyst c. dermoid cyst d. gartner duct cyst
a. nabothian cyst
precocious puberty is defined as the development of pubic hair, breasts, and the genitals before the age of: a. 13 b. 8 c. 5. d. 10
b. 8
The invasion of endometrial tissue into the myometrium of the uterus is referred to as: a. amenorrhea b. adenomyosis c. endometriosis d. adenomyomatosis
b. adenomyosis
The inner mucosal lining of the uterus is the: a. myometrium b. endometrium c. serial layer d. perimetrium
b. endometrium
a 24 year old female patient presents to the emergency department for a pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. Upon ultrasound interrogation, the monographer notes an anechoic mass within the vagina. The mass most likely represents a: a. nabothian cyst b. gartner duct cyst c. dandy walker cyst d. ovarian cyst
b. gartner duct cyst
A simple fluid accumulation within the vagina secondary to an imperforate hymen is: a. hydrometrocolpos b. hydrocolpos c. hematometra d. hematocolpos
b. hydrocolpos
Anechoic fluid noted distending the uterus and cervix within a pediatric patient is termed: a. hydrocolpos b. hydrometrocolpos c. hydrometra d. hematometrocolpos
b. hydrometrocolpos
Difficult or painful intercourse is defined as: a. dysuria b. dysmenorrhea c. amenorrhea d. menorrhagia
c. amenorrhea
The absence of a menstrual period is referred to as: a. dysuria b. dysmenorrhea c. amenorrhea d. menorrhagia
c. amenorrhea
The normal position of the uterus is: a. retroverted b. retroflexed c. anteverted d. dysverted
c. anteverted
The rigid region of the uterus located between the vagina and the isthmus is the: a. cornu b. corpus c. cervix d. fundus
c. cervix
The inferior portion of the cervix closest to the vagina is: a. cornu b. internal os c. external os d. inferior fornix
c. external os
The recesses of the vagina are the: a. cornu b. isthmus c. fornices d. parity
c. fornices
The layer of endometrium that is altered as a result of hormonal stimulation during menstrual cycle is the: a. myometrium b. endometrial cavity c. functional layer d. basal layer
c. functional layer
The superior portion of the cervix is the: a. cornu b. corpus c. internal os d. external os
c. internal os
Heavy and prolonged menstrual flow is termed: a. menometrorrhagia b. menarche c. menorrhagia d. dysmenorrhea
c. menorrhagia
The surgical removal of a fibroid is termed: a. hysterosonogram b. total abdominal hysterectomy c. myomectomy d. uterine artery embolization
c. myomectomy
Leiomyosarcoma of the uterus denotes: a. The benign invasion of endometrial tissue into the myometrium b. the ectopic location of endometrial tissue in the adnexa c. the malignant counterpart of a fibroid d. an anechoic, simple cyst located within the cervix
c. the malignant counterpart of a fibroid
Congenital malformation of the uterus that results in complete duplication of the genital tract is: a. Unicornate uterus b. bicornis bicollis c. uterus didelphys d. supseptate uterus
c. uterus didelphys
All of the following are sonographic findings consistent with adenomyosis except: a. Diffuse, enlarged uterus b. Myometrial cysts c. Hypoechoic areas adjacent to the endometrium d. Complex adnexal mass
d. Complex adnexal mass
The non functional outer layer of the endometrium is the: a. myometrium b. endometrial cavity c. functional layer d. basal layer
d. basal layer
The area of attachment of the Fallopian tubes within the uterus is the: a. fundus b. corpus c. isthmus d. cornu
d. cornu
The most superior and widest portion of the uterus is the: a. corpus b. isthmus c. cervix d. fundus
d. fundus
The location of a fibroid within the myometrium is termed: a. submucosal b. intracavitary c. subserosal d. intramural
d. intramural
The paired embryonic ducts that develop into the female urogenital tract are the: a. fallopian ducts b. wolffian ducts c. gartner ducts d. mullerian ducts
d. mullerian ducts
Leiomyomas that project from a stalk is termed: a. submucosal b. intramural c. subserosal d. pedunculated
d. pedunculated