personal finance CH 9-12

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During the financial crisis of 2008-2009, approximately ________% of subprime mortgages had late payments of at least 30 days. A) 25 B) 75 C) 5 D) 50

A

Fixed rate mortgages usually have A) the same interest rate. B) an adjustable rate. C) a balloon payment. D) different monthly payments depending upon the interest rate.

A

Greg and Kathy are considering purchasing a home requiring an $85,000 mortgage. The payment on a 30-year mortgage for this amount is $605. The payment for a 15-year mortgage is $752. What is the additional amount of interest paid on the 30-year mortgage? A) $82,440 B) $52,920 C) $135,360 D) $26,460

A

Private health insurance plans contain all of the following coverage except A) hospital insurance. B) nursing home insurance. C) physician insurance. D) surgical insurance.

B

Regarding the amount of money borrowed on a loan, all of the following are true except A) the amount is based on how much the lender believes you can pay back in the future. B) you should borrow slightly more than you need to cover future inflation. C) you should only borrow the amount you need. D) you will have to pay interest on the entire amount.

B

An umbrella policy is designed to cover A) additional buildings on your property. B) property when traveling away from home. C) major personal liability suits. D) flood damage.

C

Annual property taxes for homes are usually A) less than 0.5% of the home value. B) 0.5% to 1% of the home value. C) 1% to 2% of the home value. D) greater than 2% of the home value.

C

Auto insurance discounts are given for all except which of the following? A) Anti-lock brakes B) Alarms C) Leather seats D) Airbags

C

Auto insurance rates are based upon A) whether you keep your car in the garage or not. B) your marital status. C) the number of miles and the type of driving you do each year. D) the condition of your vehicle.

C

Chuck obtained a mortgage of $90,000 to finance a $120,000 home. The title search will be $400, appraisal fee $500, application fee $900, and he will pay 1% origination fee. How much are his closing costs? A) $900 B) $1,800 C) $2,700 D) $3,000

C

On the purchase of a home, one "point" is equal to A) $100. B) $1,000. C) 1% of the amount being financed. D) 1% of the purchase price.

C

One of the problems with no-fault automobile insurance is that it A) results in higher court costs. B) results in higher jury awards to victims. C) doesn't penalize drivers who cause accidents to the degree that they should be. D) hasn't resulted in lower costs to insurance companies or lower auto insurance premiums.

C

Which of the following statements about interest-only mortgages is not true? A) Mortgage payments are more affordable B) Mortgage payments may increase abruptly C) Interest-only mortgages allow the borrower to pay only interest for the life of the mortgage D) Interest-only mortgages have become more popular in recent years

C

t/f While renter's insurance does protect your property, it does not cover liability in the event that a friend or neighbor is injured while at your apartment.

false

t/f You are in an accident and it's the other driver's fault and he is not insured. There is no type of coverage to protect you from financial loss in this case.

false

t/f A balloon payment mortgage starts with higher payments, which decrease as the mortgage is paid off.

false

t/f A cash value home insurance policy pays the actual costs of replacing the damaged property.

false

t/f A personal umbrella policy gives liability coverage to replace that which would normally be needed by an automobile or homeowner's policy.

false

t/f A point is a flat fee of $500 for each multiple of $100,000 that you finance on a new home.

false

t/f Although indemnity plans are less flexible than managed care plans, they charge lower rates.

false

t/f Because interest is tax deductible and payments are deferred until you graduate, it is good advice to take out the maximum student loan for which you can qualify.

false

t/f Because of COBRA, you can continue to remain covered by your employer's health insurance plan for one year after you stop working for your employer.

false

t/f Buying a new car online is just about as efficient as buying an airline ticket or a book.

false

t/f Buying health insurance through employer-sponsored plans is somewhat more expensive than buying your own policy individually.

false

t/f Caps on adjustable-rate mortgages refer only to the maximum fluctuation in interest rates.

false

t/f Collateral is defined as assets of the lender that back a secured loan in the event of default.

false

t/f Condominiums have the advantages of sharing expenses among owners and giving the owners more privacy than single-family homes.

false

t/f Even an unsecured personal loan should be backed by collateral.

false

t/f Financial institutions provide home equity loans up to a maximum of 70% of the value of the equity in a home.

false

t/f Generally, disability income policies with shorter waiting periods have lower premiums.

false

t/f Government-backed mortgages may require lower down payments than conventional mortgages, but usually charge higher interest rates.

false

t/f Homeowner's insurance provides insurance in the event of property damage or personal liability relating to home ownership, but not theft.

false

t/f Homes near areas that have just been zoned for industrial use become more valuable.

false

t/f Hospitals, doctors, and patients have enough incentive to make the most economical use of health care services.

false

t/f If you are in an auto accident, you should go home and call the police immediately.

false

t/f If you have good health insurance, you should probably not take out medical payments coverage on your automobile policy.

false

t/f If you think interest rates will rise in the near future, you should seek an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM).

false

t/f In addition to closing costs, realtor fees of about 10% are charged when you buy a home.

false

t/f In comparing a 30- and 50-year mortgage, over the life of the loan you will have smaller payments but pay more interest with the 30-year mortgage.

false

t/f In determining the amount of your loan, you should ask for about 20% more than you need in order to give yourself financial flexibility in the future.

false

t/f In general, the cost of comprehensive and collision insurance is the most expensive part of your automobile policy representing about 60% of the costs.

false

t/f In securing personal loans from family members or friends, the loan agreement should be verbal or just consist of a "gentleman's understanding."

false

t/f Independent insurance agents are those that work for one particular company.

false

t/f Insurance should be considered even when there is a small likelihood than an event will cause a financial loss.

false

t/f It is usually better to lease a vehicle than buy one, since you are not responsible for the repairs or maintenance on a leased car.

false

t/f Leasing a car is a good option if you drive many miles a year.

false

t/f Legal expenses incurred by an insurance company when defending you against a lawsuit are deducted from your limits of liability coverage.

false

t/f Liability insurance coverage would cost more for an expensive car than for an inexpensive car of the same age.

false

t/f Medicare is a government health insurance program for those over 65 years of age who can show need for financial assistance.

false

t/f Medigap insurance, intended to supplement Medicare, is sold and serviced by the federal government.

false

t/f Most individuals pay for a home with a down payment of 5% or less and then obtain a mortgage to finance the rest.

false

t/f On an amortization schedule, more interest and less principle is paid each month as the loan matures.

false

t/f Once drivers are labeled as "high risk," they will not be able to get automobile insurance at any price.

false

t/f One goal of mortgage financing should be selecting the type of mortgage that results in the highest interest expense.

false

t/f One of the problems with changing jobs is that you will immediately lose your health insurance and may not be able to get new insurance right away.

false

t/f Online realtor services are more convenient, but usually charge higher commissions than traditional full-service real estate companies.

false

t/f Part D of Medicare represents a combination of Part A and Part B provided through private insurance companies.

false

t/f Policy premiums for long-term care insurance are relatively low, even for those over 60 years old.

false

t/f Property damage liability covers damages to your car from accidents that are your fault.

false

t/f Renter's insurance covers your possessions and the structure of the house or condo you are renting.

false

t/f Renting is almost always a better financial option since owning a home has so many costs such as repair, insurance, and taxes.

false

t/f Shopping for automobile insurance should begin immediately after you close the deal on the car.

false

t/f Since insurance is a regulated industry, the rates for automobile policies are relatively the same among different companies operating in a state.

false

t/f Since most of the problems have already been fixed, older homes usually have lower maintenance expense than newer homes.

false

t/f Since most workers have employer-sponsored disability coverage and are also eligible for Social Security and worker's compensation, there is very little demand or need for individual disability insurance.

false

t/f Since real estate brokers are licensed and bonded, they are required to give you unbiased information about real estate purchases.

false

t/f Since there is no limit on how much and how fast adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs) can increase, most homeowners are afraid to take out this kind of loan.

false

t/f Social Security is the easiest disability coverage to qualify for benefits.

false

t/f Technological advances are one of the things helping to keep the cost of healthcare from escalating further.

false

t/f The Affordable Care Act allows young adults to continue on a parent's health insurance plan until age 19.

false

t/f The best disability plans pay you if you are not able to work at any job, not just your regular job.

false

t/f The cost of financing with a payday loan is more reasonable than the cost of obtaining credit through a credit card.

false

t/f The first step in the risk management process is to insure against risk.

false

t/f The monthly payment for a loan is dependent only on the size of the loan and the interest rate.

false

t/f The schedule that shows your monthly home payment and the amounts applied to principle and interest each month is called a depreciation table.

false

t/f The selection of a home's school system is only applicable if you have or are likely to have school-aged children.

false

t/f To simplify and speed up the home buying process, you should first give a verbal offer to see if the seller is willing to take the price you are willing to offer.

false

t/f When applying for a personal loan, you will be required to fill out a loan application but you will seldom need a personal balance sheet or a personal cash flow statement.

false

t/f Buying a car from a dealer with a set price (a no haggle dealer) is usually more stress-free and less time consuming.

true

t/f Buying a home may be the single biggest investment you will ever make, so the decision should be taken very seriously.

true

t/f Certain federal regulations ensure that individuals can maintain continuous health care coverage.

true

t/f Collision and comprehensive coverage is optional in most states except if you are financing your car in which case you must have this coverage to protect the lender.

true

t/f Collision coverage is normally limited to the car itself and not to items that were damaged while in the car.

true

t/f Compared to indemnity plans, managed health care plans impose more restrictions on the specific health care providers.

true

t/f Determining the amount of money you can afford to borrow on a personal loan is a decision that should be included in your personal financial plan.

true

t/f Even though you don't use the proceeds to improve your home, the interest on a home equity loan is deductible from your federal income taxes.

true

t/f For a conventional mortgage, a lender typically requires a down payment of 10 to 20% of the home's selling price.

true

t/f For a long-term home loan, such as 30 years, the amount of principle you pay on your loan during the first few years is quite small.

true

t/f Given the large number of uninsured drivers, uninsured motorist coverage is needed.

true

t/f Having money taken out of your paycheck and put in a flexible spending account is one of the ways you can avoid paying taxes on the amount you spend for health care expenses.

true

t/f Health care providers who are part of an HMO are paid a predetermined amount of compensation per month for each patient who participates in the plan.

true

t/f Health insurance protects net worth by minimizing the chance that you will have to reduce savings or incur debt when you require medical attention.

true

t/f Home equity is defined as the market value of the homeless the debt owed on the home.

true

t/f Homeowner's Association monthly dues generally include water, sewer, garbage, and maintenance or other amenities such as a pool, clubhouse, and a tennis court.

true

t/f If a loan is cosigned and the borrower defaults, the lender has the right to sue the cosigner or try to seize his assets just as if he were the borrower.

true

t/f If a person chooses to purchase a more expensive home, he or she may have to cut expenses in other areas such as entertainment.

true

t/f If the interest rates are the same, a loan using add-on interest will have higher payments and charges than a loan using simple interest.

true

t/f If your neighbor falls down the steps in your home and sues, you could be held responsible for their injuries.

true

t/f In determining the amount of down payment and monthly mortgage payments you can afford, you should maintain some extra funds for liquidity purposes to cover unanticipated bills.

true

t/f In general, insurance companies generate their revenue from receiving payments for policies and from earning a return from investing the proceeds until the funds are needed to cover claims.

true

t/f In general, you will receive more favorable terms on a secured loan than on an unsecured loan.

true

t/f In most HMOs, if a person sees a specialist without being referred by the primary care physician, the HMO will not pay for the treatment.

true

t/f In order remain eligible for protection under HIPAA, a person must maintain continuous enrollment in a health care plan.

true

t/f In the context of insurance, the term liability is used to mean that you may be required to pay someone for damages that you caused.

true

t/f Insurance can protect your existing net worth and also increase the likelihood that you will be able to increase your net worth in the future.

true

t/f Insurance protects you against potential financial losses or liability that result from unexpected events.

true

t/f It is a good idea to list all of your personal assets, estimate the market value of each item, and then film the contents of your house with a video camera to be able to show proof of their existence.

true

t/f It is important to buy a car that is not over your budget and to finance the car properly. The more money needed to cover the car payments, the less you can add to your savings or other investments.

true

t/f It is possible that some of the expenses you occurred in an accident are not covered by your policy.

true

t/f Longer maturities for loans result in lower monthly payments and therefore make it easier to cover payments each month.

true

t/f Medicaid is health insurance for the poor and is administered by each state within certain broad federal requirements and guidelines.

true

t/f Medical payments coverage insures against costs of medical care for you and other passengers in your car when you are at fault in an accident.

true

t/f More than half of every dollar of auto insurance premiums received by insurance companies is used to cover costs associated with lawsuits.

true

t/f Most people obtain health insurance through group plans offered by employers.

true

t/f Most realtors agree that location more than anything influences a home's future resale value.

true

t/f Most states have financial responsibility laws that require individuals who drive cars to purchase a minimum amount of liability insurance.

true

t/f One alternative to payday loans is to avoid borrowing until you have the funds to spend.

true

t/f One method of managing risk is to accept risk by seeking to limit your exposure to a financial loss.

true

t/f Private health insurance plans contain hospital insurance, physician insurance, and surgical insurance.

true

t/f Proximity to schools can increase home values, while increased distance from schools often lowers home values.

true

t/f Purchasing a condominium is an alternative to purchasing a home but also requires good decision-making skills.

true

t/f Real estate brokers usually offer good advice, but since they have a vested interest in you buying from them, you should also factor in your own judgment.

true

t/f Refinancing a home requires you to pay many of the same costs as the original loan and should therefore be thoroughly investigated.

true

t/f Since insurance companies rely mostly on their premiums to cover claims, they price their insurance policies to reflect the probability of a claim and the size of the claim.

true

t/f Some credit cards provide you with collision and comprehensive insurance benefits if you use that card to pay for car rentals.

true

t/f States with no-fault insurance programs do not hold specific drivers liable for causing accidents.

true

t/f The decision to obtain insurance should be determined by weighing its costs and benefits.

true

t/f The decision to purchase versus lease a car is highly dependent on the estimated market value of the car at the end of the lease period.

true

t/f The deductible is the amount of damage that you are responsible for paying on your car before any coverage is provided by the insurance company.

true

t/f The most common source of financing is a personal loan from a financial institution.

true

t/f The most popular forms of insurance for individuals are property and casualty, life insurance, and health insurance.

true

t/f The proceeds from a home equity loan can be used for any purpose including a vacation, tuition payments, or health care expenses.

true

t/f The purchase of a home represents a potential liability if you need to move quickly and the home does not appreciate rapidly in value.

true

t/f The specific location of your home can influence the amount of property taxes and insurance you will pay.

true

t/f There are a number of different mortgage types to choose from in financing a home or condominium, such as a fixed or variable loans for 15 or 30 years.

true

t/f There are set limits on how much a student can borrow each year for student loans, but these limits usually increase each year as the student progresses.

true

t/f Usually plans such as dental insurance and vision insurance are good deals if they are offered through employers.

true

t/f When borrowing money from a family member or a friend, the loan agreement should be in writing and signed by all parties to avoid any possible misinterpretations.

true

t/f When buying a home, the seller pays the realtor commission, so you pay no fee for realtor services except in the form of a higher purchase price.

true

t/f When choosing a home, a convenient location can save you considerable travel time and expenses.

true

t/f You must have Parts A and B of Medicare in order to qualify for Part D.

true

t/f Younger drivers, especially males, between the ages of 16 and 25 are more likely to get in accidents, and therefore pay higher insurance premiums.

true

t/f Your monthly payments for a house are likely to be as high as rent when you factor in mortgage payments, property taxes, homeowner's insurance, and home repairs.

true

A 15-year mortgage compared to a 30-year mortgage has all of the following except A) a lower appraisal fee. B) less interest over the life of the loan. C) higher payments. D) a faster build up of equity.

A

A few years ago Mary purchased a home for $100,000. Today the home is worth $150,000. The remaining balance on the mortgage is $50,000. If Mary can borrow up to 80% of the market value of the equity, the maximum amount she can borrow is A) $80,000. B) $70,000. C) $100,000. D) $50,000.

A

All other things being equal, which of the following people would have the lowest insurance rates? A) A person living in a small town compared to a large one B) A person who drives his or her car to work rather than for pleasure C) A person with a speeding ticket versus a person with three parking tickets D) A person with a car alarm versus a person with anti-lock brakes and airbags

A

All the information, except ________, can be found on a variety of Websites about mortgages. A) projected rate increases B) loan rates, length of loan, and principal C) loan applications D) background on different mortgage companies

A

Automobile insurance rates are likely to differ for all of the following reasons except some cars A) are more popular than others. B) cost more to repair after accidents. C) are more common theft targets. D) are higher priced.

A

Automobile insurance rates have risen recently in part due to fraud. Some common forms of fraud include faking A) an accident or injury. B) a person's name or relationship to the injured person. C) ownership of a car. D) All of the above.

A

Collateral A) gives the lender additional recourse if the payments are not made. B) is used on unsecured loans. C) increases the interest rate on loans. D) is required on all loans.

A

Common practices used by dishonest lenders include all of the following except the lender A) prohibiting the borrower from purchasing insurance or other financial services as a condition of the loan. B) charging high loan fees which cause financing costs to be much higher than the quoted rates. C) requiring that the borrower purchase insurance or other financial services. D) having a large balloon payment that will require additional financing to pay it off.

A

Compared to indemnity plans, what is an advantage of managed health care plans? A) You will have lower insurance premiums. B) There are no out-of-pocket expenses required. C) You have greater choices of health care providers. D) They are very efficient in their handling of paperwork.

A

Having a longer term loan A) costs you more interest and therefore increases the cost of your loan. B) makes your monthly payments larger. C) is almost always the best alternative for credit users. D) gives you access to additional sources of financing.

A

Health insurance policies may provide coverage for all of the following except A) cosmetic surgery. B) rehabilitation. C) mental health. D) pregnancy.

A

Homeowners insurance premiums are heavily influenced by all of the following except A) number of children who live in the home. B) amount of the deductible. C) location of the residence. D) degree of protection desired.

A

How much coverage would be provided under a standard homeowner's policy if during an unusually heavy rain the basement becomes full of water and an antique dresser from the 1860s was destroyed? The dresser was originally purchased for $1,300 10 years ago, was recently appraised for $2,600, and you recently received an offer from an antique collector for $3,100. How much would be received from your insurance company to cover this loss? A) zero B) $1,300 C) $2,600 D) $3,100

A

If an insurance policy carries a $250 deductible and an accident results in the following losses, what will be the reimbursement from the insurance company under your collision and comprehensive coverage? ∙ Replacement of trailer hitch $200 ∙ Replacement of rear bumper $150 ∙ Replacement of computer being carried n back seat $300 ∙ Replacement of rear windshield $100 A) $200 B) $250 C) $450 D) $750

A

In general, the most expensive part of your automobile policy is ________ coverage. A) liability B) comprehensive and collision C) medical payments D) uninsured motorist

A

In making the purchase versus leasing decision, it is important to remember that A) dealers may impose an additional mileage cost. B) leasing is less risky than a purchase. C) leasing is less expensive that a purchase. D) you won't be required to pay maintenance costs on the leased car.

A

In negotiating a price for the purchase of a home, you should do all except which of the following? A) Offer the highest price you can afford first to get it settled quickly B) Write up a contract C) Realize this is a process D) Understand that realtors are brokers between the buyer and seller

A

Indemnity health care plans have A) more flexibility and choices than managed care plans. B) lower costs than managed care plans. C) fewer health care professionals to choose from compared to HMOs. D) less bill-related paperwork than other plans.

A

Insurance is not a good option for managing risk when A) the probability of loss is very small. B) the benefits outweigh the costs. C) you want to protect your existing and future net worth. D) there is a likelihood that an event will cause a large financial loss.

A

Long-term care policies A) commonly have an elimination period (waiting period) of between 60 and 90 days before the policies will begin to pay. B) are relatively inexpensive and are a good value for those over 60. C) are not adjusted for inflation, so care must be taken to estimate future costs. D) All of the above

A

Medicare basic coverage (Part A) covers A) hospital expenses, including surgeries. B) outpatient hospital care. C) physical therapy. D) All of the above.

A

Owning a home entails all of the following expenses except A) renter's insurance. B) property taxes. C) maintenance expenses. D) lost interest on down payment and closing costs.

A

Personal preferences for a car include all of the following except A) considering what kind of car you really want, regardless of what you need. B) the size of the car. C) the price of the car. D) the size of the engine and fuel economy.

A

Points paid at closing are for payment of A) finance charges or interest. B) loan processing. C) property taxes. D) inspections.

A

Rick needs an advance on his $600 bi-weekly paycheck. He goes to Cash King where he writes them a check for $690 and dates the check two weeks from today. The cost of financing Rick's payday loan is A) 391%. B) 521%. C) 261%. D) 547%.

A

Sources of disability income do not include A) federal disability insurance. B) individual disability insurance. C) employer disability insurance. D) insurance from Social Security.

A

The additional living expenses component of a homeowner's policy is designed to A) pay for temporary housing while your home is repaired from covered damage. B) cover damage to your property while you are away from home. C) reimburse a homeowner for damage done by a visitor. D) pay for medical expenses or people injured on your property.

A

The amount of damage that you will be required to cover if your car is involved in an accident that is your fault is your A) deductible. B) co-payment. C) premium. D) fair share.

A

The comprehensive or collision premium of a Rolls-Royce in relationship to a Chevy A) will be higher because a Rolls-Royce costs more than a Chevy. B) will be lower because Rolls-Royce drivers will be more careful. C) depends on the state insurance rate structure in which the car is insured. D) is a poor investment.

A

The initial rate on an ARM will typically be A) relatively low to benefit the homeowner. B) relatively high to allow the bank to recoup costs. C) about the same as a fixed rate loan on the same maturity. D) set by state law.

A

The loan contract identifies all but which of the following? A) Credit score B) Amount of the loan C) Interest rate D) Loan repayment schedule

A

The loan contract identifies all of the following except A) loan officer. B) maturity. C) loan repayment schedule. D) collateral.

A

Underwriters for an insurance company do not A) market insurance policies. B) calculate the risks of specific policies. C) decide what insurance policies to offer. D) decide what premiums to charge.

A

When buying a home, all of the following are factors one should consider except A) the existing interior paint colors. B) resale value. C) taxes. D) maintenance.

A

When homeowners expect that interest rates will rise, they prefer A) fixed rate loans. B) adjustable rate mortgages. C) balloon payment mortgages. D) decreasing term mortgages.

A

Which of the following is covered by renter's insurance? A) Damage to a stove that the landlord purchased before you moved in B) Your dog bites the tenant who lives across the hall from you C) A collapsed roof D) Stereo system stolen from the car you are leasing

A

Which of the following is not true regarding employer disability insurance? A) Disability benefits are provided for very long periods, usually up to 30 years. B) About half of all large and medium-sized firms offer an optional disability plan through an insurance company. C) The premiums charged through group plans are normally low. D) A typical disability policy covers about 60% of the employee's salary.

A

Which of the following is usually not offered as part of a benefits package to employees? A) Auto insurance B) Health insurance C) Retirement benefits D) Disability insurance

A

Which of the following should not be considered when selecting a condominium? A) Availability of companies that perform maintenance and repair services in the area B) Taxes C) Resale value D) Association dues

A

Which of the following statements about student loans is not true? A) If you don't complete your education, you will not have to pay back your student loan. B) A school's financial aid office is one of the best sources of information on student loans. C) Both the federal government and financial institutions participate in the student loan program. D) Interest is often deferred and there are some tax savings on the interest paid on student loans.

A

Which of the following statements is not true of disability insurance? A) You should have it even if you are retired and living on a pension. B) The amount of coverage should equal your disposable income. C) If you are self-employed you should have disability insurance. D) All of the above are true of disability insurance.

A

Which of the following would pay for medical care for people who were injured in your automobile as a result of an accident that was your fault? A) Medical payments B) Bodily injury liability C) Collision D) Comprehensive

A

Which of the following would probably not be required when applying for a personal loan? A) A personal r^e sum^e B) A personal balance sheet C) A personal cash flow statement D) A loan application

A

Which statement regarding COBRA is true? A) The act applies to private firms and agencies of state government but not to federal government agencies. B) COBRA allows you to continue your health coverage for two years after you stop working. C) The act was passed in 2010. D) If you retire and are not yet eligible to receive Medicare, you are not covered by COBRA.

A

You have cash value coverage for your personal property on your homeowner's policy. A camera that cost you $300 eight years ago had a life expectancy of 10 years. The camera was stolen, and a new one will cost only $200. How much will the insurance company pay? A) $60 B) $100 C) $200 D) $300

A

You obtain a loan of $3,000 based on simple interest with an annual interest rate of 12 percent. At the end of the first month, the interest owed on $3,000 is A) $30. B) $36. C) $300. D) $360.

A

You obtain a loan of $3,000 to be repaid over one year. Assume you are charged 12% interest based on the add-on method. You monthly payments would be A) $280.00. B) $300.00. C) $360.00. D) $270.00.

A

Disadvantages of leasing a vehicle include all of the following except A) no equity in the car. B) cost of finding a buyer for the car at the termination of the lease. C) responsibility for maintenance costs. D) additional charges beyond the monthly lease payments.

B

A deductible is an amount A) the person at fault will pay. B) not paid by the insurance company. C) if increased will increase the premium. D) mandated by state law.

B

A deductible of $300 requires A) the insurance company to pay the first $300 at 100% of damages. B) you to pay the first $300 of damages. C) the insurance company to pay the first $300 at 80% of damages. D) the insurance company of the party at fault to pay.

B

A market analysis is not A) an estimate of the price of a home. B) a guarantee of the price you will receive when selling a home. C) based on similar homes in the area. D) determined by multiplying the number of square feet in the home by the average price per square foot of comparable homes.

B

Adjustable-rate mortgages are riskier than fixed-rate mortgages. However, they may be useful when the interest rate is expected to ________ in the future. A) increase B) decrease C) remain stable D) None of the above.

B

All of the following are reasons to avoid payday loans except A) the cost of financing with a payday loan is exorbitant. B) you don't want to pay interest on your credit card that charges an annual rate of 18%. C) you may still not have sufficient cash after covering the loan. D) the use of payday loans can create a continual cycle of borrowing.

B

All of the following are true regarding a cosigner on an account except A) the cosigner is responsible for any unpaid balance. B) the lender may not seize the assets of a cosigner. C) cosigning an account is a big liability and should be taken seriously. D) cosigning on a loan can restrict the amount that the cosigner is able to borrow.

B

An advantage of using online realtor services is that A) you have easier access to qualified realtors. B) the commissions and fees are often less than those charged by traditional full-service realtors. C) your chances of selling a house are about 50% greater. D) you will get a higher price for houses sold or pay lower prices for houses bought.

B

An arrangement in which the preferred provider organization (PPO) pays the provider a specific sum for each day a patient is hospitalized is called a A) discount on charge arrangement. B) per diem rate arrangement. C) co-payment. D) flat-fee arrangement.

B

Auto insurance can be very expensive if you A) have a new car. B) are a male under 25. C) have not taken a driver training course. D) have an older car without airbags.

B

Auto insurance rates are based upon all but your A) age. B) height and weight. C) driving record. D) gender.

B

Before you decide to take out an individual disability policy, you should consider all of the following except A) amount of home mortgage. B) cost of gasoline commuting to and from work. C) employer disability insurance policy. D) dividends received from stock portfolio.

B

Comparing auto insurance and health insurance, A) you have fewer options with health insurance than with auto insurance. B) both types of policies have deductibles. C) the government has very little involvement in either of these areas. D) All of the above

B

Each of the following provide personal loans except A) commercial banks. B) insurance companies. C) finance companies. D) credit unions.

B

Events that are typically not covered by your homeowner's insurance include all of the following except A) termites. B) explosion of frozen pipes. C) earthquakes. D) nuclear accidents.

B

Financial institutions provide home equity loans up to ________ of the value of the equity in a home. A) 75 percent B) 80 percent C) 70 percent D) 85 percent

B

Having adequate amounts of auto and homeowner's insurance affects your financial plan by A) limiting your liability to others. B) protecting your net worth and making it larger in the future. C) making you less likely to be sued. D) All of the above

B

Homeowners association fees are not A) often used for security guards. B) optional to homeowners in an area. C) used to maintain common grounds. D) often quite high and should be considered when buying a home.

B

If the rent on an apartment is $600 per month, which is equal to a mortgage payment on a house, how much additional tax savings will you realize if $200 of the monthly mortgage payment is interest and your tax bracket is 25 percent? A) $50 B) $600 C) $2,500 D) $7,200

B

If you borrow an $8,000, 6.75% home equity loan, what is your tax savings for one year assuming your marginal income tax rate is 15%? A) $540 B) $81 C) $270 D) $162

B

In a loan repayment schedule, the term amortized refers to A) the method by which interest is calculated. B) the repayment of the principal through a series of equal payments. C) the life of the loan. D) assets used to back the loan.

B

In purchasing disability insurance, you should consider all of the following except the A) waiting period. B) probationary period. C) length of the benefits. D) cost of the policy.

B

Indemnity health plans A) greatly restrict the choice of health care providers. B) require you to pay the doctor and then get reimbursed. C) require you to get approval to see a specialist. D) are the least expensive of all health care plans.

B

Independent insurance agents A) work for just one insurance company. B) represent many different insurance companies. C) work for only two or three companies. D) are self-employed and represent their own companies.

B

Insurance agents who work for one particular company are called A) company agents. B) captive agents. C) independent agents. D) freelance agents.

B

Lessening your exposure to an illness by getting periodic health checkups is an example of A) avoiding risks. B) reducing risks. C) accepting risks. D) transferring risks.

B

Making extra mortgage payments does which of the following? A) Increases the total amount of interest paid B) Reduces the length of the loan C) Decreases net worth D) Increases the points charged

B

Making extra payments on a loan does all except which of the following? A) Reduces the total amount of interest paid B) Gives you extra income for living expenses C) Reduces the maturity of the loan D) Helps assure your good credit rating

B

Most home insurance policies provide coverage for A) earthquake damage. B) liability. C) flood damage. D) additional personal property floaters.

B

Most home purchases are made initially A) with payments by personal check. B) with a 10 to 20% down payment and a mortgage. C) with a 5% down payment. D) with no down payment.

B

Of the following statements, which is not true regarding no-fault insurance? A) Not all states have no-fault insurance. B) It helps determine which driver is at fault and which has no-fault. C) It is intended to avoid costly legal battles. D) It penalizes drivers who cause accidents.

B

On a fixed rate mortgage, the monthly A) payment remains constant and the interest rate fluctuates. B) payment remains constant and interest rate stays the same. C) rate varies and the interest rate varies. D) payment remains constant until the balloon payment.

B

One disadvantage of a flexible spending account is A) the amount is not subject to federal, state, or local taxes. B) funds allocated to the account cannot be rolled over into the next year. C) funds are available to pay for out-of-pocket expenses. D) it allows you to budget for uncovered medical expenses.

B

One point on a $80,000 loan for the purchase of a $110,000 home would equal A) $100. B) $800. C) $1,000. D) $1,100.

B

People are more willing to purchase or increase their insurance coverage when A) economic conditions are favorable and incomes are lower. B) economic conditions are favorable and incomes are higher. C) economic conditions are weak and incomes are lower. D) None of the above.

B

Personal loans include the following except A) car loans. B) mortgage loans. C) student loans. D) home equity loans.

B

Regarding the definition of disability, A) it is the same for all disability policies. B) it varies from one disability policy to another. C) the same definition is used by the insurance industry and Social Security. D) the meaning can change over the life of your disability policy.

B

The 100 in 100/300/50 refers to the A) property damage liability coverage. B) limit for bodily injury claims that can be paid to one person. C) amount of the deductible. D) total coverage for an accident.

B

The APR measures the finance expenses (including interest and all other expenses) on a loan on a(n) A) quarterly basis. B) annualized basis. C) monthly basis. D) daily basis.

B

The Truth-in-Lending Act (1969) requires which of the following? A) Adherence to the interest rates established by the Federal Reserve B) Specifying a standard loan rate C) Disclosure of only interest charges but no other fee D) All of the above

B

The document that specifies the term of the loan as agreed to by the borrower and lender is called the A) loan repayment schedule. B) loan contract. C) loan application. D) terms of agreement.

B

The factor that will not reduce your insurance rate is A) increasing your deductible. B) paying all speeding tickets promptly. C) purchasing older, less expensive vehicles. D) moving to a less risky town.

B

The federal law that allows you to continue health insurance coverage through your former employer's plan for 18 months after you stop work is A) HIPAA. B) COBRA. C) Social Security. D) Medicare.

B

The first step in the home-buying process should be to A) identify the specific home you want to purchase. B) determine a realistic price range of homes you can afford. C) compare the cost of buying to renting. D) find a good realtor.

B

The monthly payment for a 15-year loan would be about ________ times as much as a comparable 30-year loan. A) 0.5 B) 1.25 C) 2.0 D) the same

B

The more expensive the car, the ________ the payments, and the ________ you can put away in other investments. A) higher; more B) higher; less C) lower; less D) lower; more

B

The personal loan process with a financial institution requires all of the following except A) filling out an application. B) sitting through an interview. C) negotiating the loan contract. D) negotiating the interest rate.

B

The term ARM stands for A) alliance rated mortgage. B) adjustable-rate mortgage. C) American Realty Mortgage. D) American rated mortgage.

B

The type of mortgage that is usually the shortest term and will require further action at the end of it is a(n) A) graduated payment mortgage. B) balloon payment mortgage. C) adjustable rate mortgage. D) fixed rate mortgage.

B

To cover additional personal property not adequately covered by your homeowner's policy, you should take out a(n) ________ policy. A) personal liability B) personal articles floater C) extra value D) umbrella

B

To significantly reduce your automobile insurance premiums and still have adequate coverage, you should A) take the minimum levels of liability coverage. B) raise the deductibles on comprehensive and collision. C) waive medical payments coverage. D) waive uninsured motorist coverage.

B

What is the correct chronological order of the items listed below? A) Good credit history, loan contract, repayment schedule, loan application B) Good credit history, loan application, loan contract, repayment schedule C) Good credit history, repayment schedule, loan application, loan contract D) Good credit history, repayment schedule, loan contract, loan application

B

What would be the out-of-pocket cost to an individual whose health care policy includes a 20% co-pay for all long-term illnesses. The policy has a stop loss provision of $40,000. A current long-term illness has resulted in total expenses of $250,000. A) $8,000 B) $40,000 C) $50,000 D) $210,000

B

When a mortgage lender provides loans to borrowers without sufficient income or a down payment, the lender is said to provide a ________ mortgage. A) VA B) subprime C) prime D) FHA

B

When assessing the condition of a used car, you should carefully consider all of the following except A) the condition of the interior. B) the insurance premium the previous owner paid. C) the condition of the exterior. D) the history of routine maintenance.

B

When considering how much money to spend on the purchase of a new car, you must consider how your choices affect your spending on other needs. The ________ solution limits your purchases to what you can afford pay off when your credit card bill arrives each month. A) maximum debt B) limited debt C) no debt D) minimum debt

B

When purchasing a home, which of the following costs will you not incur? A) Origination fee B) Realtor's commission C) Application fee D) Appraisal fee

B

When selling a home, which of the following costs will you incur? A) Loan origination fee B) Realtor's commission C) Title search and insurance D) Points

B

Which kind of loan generally has the lowest interest rate charged? A) Unsecured loan B) Secured loan C) Cash advance D) Vacation loan

B

Which of the following features on your car will not result in lower premiums? A) Anti-lock brakes B) Mercury vapor headlights C) Air bags D) All of the above will reduce your premiums.

B

Which of the following is an advantage of a PPO compared to an HMO? A) The premiums are lower. B) There are more choices of specialized health care providers. C) There are no out-of-pocket expenses. D) No approval is needed to see a specialist.

B

Which of the following is false about condominiums? A) Association dues are required. B) An individual owner may mow the grass or make any repairs to the common areas when needed. C) They share common areas such as a pool, tennis court, and club house. D) They combine funds for maintenance.

B

Which of the following is not a characteristic of an umbrella policy? A) It provides additional liability insurance B) It replaces other policies C) It protects wealth D) It is optional coverage

B

Which of the following is not a service company that would rate the financial condition of insurance companies? A) A.M. Best B) Kelly's Blue Book C) Moody's Investor Services D) Standard and Poor's Corporation

B

Which of the following is not a true statement? A) More than half of all individuals in the United States will need long-term care in some period during their life. B) Medicare covers most of the expenses associated with long-term care. C) The cost of an aide providing basic care at home can exceed $1,000 per week. D) For individuals who enter a nursing home, the cost is about $46,000 per year on average.

B

Which of the following is not an interest rate calculation method discussed in the text? A) Annual percentage rate or APR B) Sum of the digits interest C) Simple interest D) Add-on interest

B

Which of the following is not true about the state financial liability laws? A) They require individuals who drive cars to purchase a minimum amount of liability insurance. B) They are the same for all states. C) They may require proof of insurance to register a car. D) They may require proof of insurance when drivers are involved in an accident.

B

Which of the following is not true concerning adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs)? A) There is usually a limit on how much a rate may increase per year. B) There is usually no limit on how much a rate may increase per year. C) There is usually a limit on how much a rate may increase over the life of the loan. D) The maximum increase over the life of the loan is usually 5%.

B

Which of the following is not true regarding medical payments coverage? A) It covers both family and non-family members. B) It is not recommended or needed if you have health insurance. C) It may even cover funeral expenses. D) Insurance professionals recommend coverage of about $10,000 per person.

B

Which of the following is not usually used as collateral for a loan? A) A boat B) Clothing C) A car D) A house

B

Which of the following is the most common source of financing for personal loans? A) Family and friends B) Financial institutions C) Credit cards D) Sales finance companies

B

Which of the following is the primary reason that a mortgage lender may allow a rate modification to an existing mortgage holder with a fixed-rate mortgage? A) the lender receives a one-time fee B) the borrower may obtain a new mortgage from another lender C) the borrower receives a lower interest rate D) the borrower does not have to pay closing costs

B

Which of the following is true about condominiums? A) Each person owns a portion of the land on which a condominium is located. B) Maintenance fees of common areas are shared. C) They have more privacy than single family homes. D) All of the above.

B

Which of the following is true? A) Loan origination fees are around 10-20 percent. B) Loan application fees range from $100 to $500. C) Points are $100-$200 per $1,000 of the home's value. D) Appraisal costs range between 15-20% of the value of the house.

B

Which of the following items would a personal loan be a better option than a credit card for a college student? A) Car maintenance expense B) Tuition and dorm fees C) Trips home for the holidays D) Tickets to sporting events

B

Which of the following statements is not true concerning comprehensive and collision insurance? A) If you are financing a car, this insurance is required by the lender. B) Financially, it is advisable to take out the lowest deductible possible. C) You may want to drop this coverage on an older car that is not being financed. D) The deductible is really a form of self insurance.

B

Which of the following statements regarding auto insurance is not true? A) No-fault insurance programs do not hold a specific driver liable for causing an accident. B) Ten percent of every dollar of auto insurance premiums is used to cover lawsuit costs. C) One reason for high auto insurance premiums is auto insurance fraud. D) If you drive a car, you need to have auto insurance.

B

Which of the following would be considered the most high-risk driver? A) Nineteen year old female B) Nineteen year old male C) Twenty-eight year old female D) Twenty-eight year old male

B

Which of the following would not be included in closing costs? A) Points B) Earnest money C) Title charges D) Recording fees

B

Which one of the following benefits is most often available through an employer? A) Disability insurance B) Health insurance C) Dental insurance D) Vision insurance

B

You are considering the purchase of a 2,300 square foot house that is being offered for $238,500. After researching recent home sales in the area, you find three that are comparable. The first was a 2,500 square foot home that sold for $225,000, the second was a 2,200 square foot home that sold for $200,000 and the third was a 2,000 square foot home that sold for $178,000. Based on your analysis, what would be a reasonable offer on the house? (Round all computations to the nearest dollar.) A) $210,000 B) $207,000 C) $205,000 D) $201,000

B

You have a home with a market value of $200,000. Your total equity in the home is $40,000. The maximum home equity loan available if the bank will loan 80% based on equity invested is A) $28,000. B) $32,000. C) $112,000. D) $128,000.

B

You obtain a loan of $3,000 based on simple interest with an annual interest rate of 12 percent, or 1% a month. If the first payment is $300, how much is the principal portion of the payment? A) $27 B) $270 C) $280 D) $295

B

Your automobile insurance policy contains policy limits of 200/300/100. If you have an accident in which you are deemed at fault and two people sustain bodily injury that result in combined claims of $450,000, how much of the claim will not be covered under your insurance policy? A) $250,000 B) $150,000 C) $350,000 D) $450,000

B

Your home insurance policy has a $250 deductible. If a small fire causes $600 damage to your home, what amount of the claim would the insurance company pay? A) $250 B) $350 C) $450 D) $600

B

________ is not a suggested risk management method. A) Avoiding risks B) Ignoring risks C) Accepting risks D) Insuring against risks

B

________ is the government program that provides health insurance to individuals who are 65 years of age or older. A) Medicaid B) Medicare C) HMO D) Blue Cross and Blue Shield

B

A ________ is responsible for determining the value of the home as part of the loan process. A) banker B) loan officer C) real estate appraiser D) real estate agent

C

A mortgage where the interest owed changes in response to movements in a specific market-determined interest rate is called a(n) A) HELOC. B) fixed-rate mortgage. C) adjustable-rate mortgage. D) second mortgage.

C

All of the following actions are suggestions to reduce your homeowner's insurance except A) install better locks or a security system. B) don't make small claims against your policy. C) change insurance companies whenever you renew your policy. D) shop around and get quotes from several companies.

C

All of the following illustrate lessons learned regarding the 2008-2009 financial crisis except A) housing conditions have a strong impact on the economy. B) economic conditions affect the demand. C) sellers were able to attract potential buyers by slightly reducing sale prices. D) allowing unqualified mortgage applicants to qualify for mortgages hurt the housing market.

C

All of the following statements about uninsured motorist coverage are true except A) this coverage is recommended since many drivers are uninsured. B) it applies to accidents caused by a hit-and-run driver. C) it replaces bodily injury liability when you are at fault. D) it pays when a driver who is at fault has an insurance company that goes bankrupt

C

All of the following will lower the premium of long-term care insurance except A) having a longer waiting period before the policy goes into effect. B) having a higher stop-loss provision. C) waiting until you are retired to obtain the insurance. D) choosing to receive benefits for a limited period.

C

An account that allows employees to use pre-tax income to pay for medical expenses is a A) HMO. B) PPO. C) flexible spending account. D) medical savings account.

C

An amortization schedule shows all but the A) principal portion of the payment. B) interest portion of the payment. C) increase in market value. D) beginning and ending balances.

C

Comprehensive coverage would cover financial losses due to A) injuries caused by a driver without insurance. B) damage to your car in an accident for which you were at fault. C) damage to your car caused by wind or hail. D) damage to a neighbor's tree with your car.

C

Disability income is A) taxed at the long-term capital gains rate. B) taxed as ordinary income. C) tax-free. D) taxed at the short-term capital gains rate.

C

Disability insurance policies usually cover A) actual expenses incurred. B) a minimum dollar amount. C) a percentage of your income before you were disabled. D) Any of the above.

C

Disability insurance would probably cost the most for which of the following people? A) A certified public accountant (CPA) B) An office worker C) A construction worker D) A telemarketer

C

For a $72,000 mortgage at 9 percent, the monthly payments would be $730 for a 15-year mortgage and $579 for a 30-year mortgage. What would be the total savings in interest by using a 15-year mortgage? A) $27,180 B) $54,360 C) $77,040 D) $131,400

C

Frank purchased his home in 1997 for $130,000. He added an addition costing $35,000. The current tax assessed value is $80,000 while the current market value is $185,000. If Frank's current mortgage balance is $95,000, his equity in his home is A) $130,000. B) $165,000. C) $90,000. D) $70,000.

C

How much would be owed by the patient on a $3,000 bill if a PPO uses a discount on charge arrangement wherein the percentage paid to the provider is 70% and the patient's copay, as specified by the PPO, is 20 percent? A) $600 B) $700 C) $420 D) $200

C

If a current mortgage payment of $792 per month can be reduced to $578 per month by refinancing, how many months would you need to remain in the house to recoup refinancing charges of $3,784? (Round up to the nearest month.) A) five months B) seven months C) eighteen months D) the maturity of the loan

C

If a person is diabetic and is applying for a new health care insurance policy, s/he might be most concerned with which of the following? A) Cancellation options B) Stop loss provision C) Pre Existing conditions D) Deductible

C

If you agree to allow the lender to take your computer in the event you fail to make payments, the loan is which of the following? A) Amortized B) Unsecured C) Secured D) Interest free

C

If you always drive cars many miles and keep them for 10 years, it would probably be best to A) lease a new car. B) lease a used car. C) buy a new car. D) buy a used car.

C

If you anticipate your income rising slowly but steadily over the years, you may want to consider a A) 30-year fixed rate mortgage. B) 15-year ARM. C) graduated payment mortgage. D) balloon payment mortgage.

C

If you are considering trading in a used car on your new one, it is best to A) tell the dealer right away so he can figure your trade-in credit against the purchase of your new car. B) not trade the car in, but rather sell it yourself to someone else. C) make the trade-in deal a separate transaction for the new car deal. D) not be too concerned about the value given, since dealers are required to give you at least blue book value.

C

If you have a poor driving record, you may be forced to do all of the following except A) accept the premium of any insurance company willing to insure you. B) prove over several years that you have improved your driving habits. C) refrain from filing a claim until your driving record has improved. D) pay higher insurance premiums.

C

If you have an accident resulting in $2,000 damage to your car and have $500 deductible collision coverage, which of the following statements is true? A) Your insurance company will pay $2,000. B) You will pay $1,500. C) You will pay the first $500 and your insurance company will pay $1,500. D) You and your insurance company will split the $2,000 damage, each paying $1,000.

C

If you obtain an FHA or VA loan you will make additional payments each month to cover your home insurance and property taxes that will be placed in an account called a(n) A) insurance account. B) appraisal account. C) escrow account. D) default prevention account.

C

In general, insurance companies generate their revenues from A) receiving payments for policies. B) investing the proceeds of premiums until the funds are needed to cover losses. C) Both A and B are correct. D) the increases in value of their corporate stock.

C

In the past you have purchased cars that you have driven for over 10 years or more. The mileage on these vehicles usually exceeded 100,000 and therefore you just give them to one of your teenage nieces/nephews or your grandchildren. Based on this history, your primary financial selection criteria will be A) resale value. B) financing rate. C) repair expense. D) personal preference.

C

In which of the following scenarios would you favor leasing over purchasing a car? A) The miles that you drive each year varies significantly and is hard to predict B) Repair expenses on the car are very low C) The car in question is one whose value depreciates rapidly D) All of the above

C

Nathaniel and Kimberly want to make an offer on a 2,200 square foot home that is priced at $212,000. They research other home prices and find the following information: a 2,400 square foot home sold for $220,000; a 1,800 square foot home sold for $168,000; a 2,000 square foot home sold for $185,000. Based on your analysis, what reasonable offer should Nathaniel and Kimberly make on the house? (Round all computations to the nearest dollar.) A) $212,000 B) $200,400 C) $204,600 D) $194,000

C

Of the following criteria for selecting a home, which would usually diminish the most in importance as the age of the buyers exceed 50? A) Price B) Convenient location C) School system D) Taxes

C

Of the following fees involved in the purchase of a house, which is usually not borne by the purchaser? A) Title search and insurance B) Appraisal fee C) Realtor's commission D) Loan application fee

C

Over the life of a loan, the payment to principal ________ and the portion to interest expense ________. A) increases; increases B) decreases; increases C) increases; decreases D) decreases; decreases

C

Over the life of a mortgage, the payment to principal ________ and the portion to interest expense ________. A) increases; increases B) decreases; increases C) increases; decreases D) decreases; decreases

C

Personal loans from family members or friends A) are not good sources of financing. B) are more expensive than loans from other sources. C) should have a loan agreement in writing to avoid problems later on. D) are not desirable from the lender's point of view.

C

Refinancing a home is usually worthwhile when A) interest rates have risen. B) you can increase your monthly payment considerably. C) you will live in your home long enough to recoup the closing costs. D) you plan on moving in less than a year.

C

Regarding Medicaid, which of the following is true? A) It is a program totally funded and run by each state. B) It provides free unlimited health care for low income individuals and families. C) It is a federal program administered by each state. D) It is a program funded and run by the federal government.

C

Regarding automobile insurance, A) the best time to shop for rates is while you are at the car dealership. B) most cars cost the same to insure if the driver is the same. C) it is better to compare costs before you commit to buying a particular car. D) you can lower your costs by buying a more expensive car that is less likely to have accidents.

C

Since health insurance is expensive A) most employers pay for the entire cost as an employee benefit. B) employees are usually required to pay the entire cost of the insurance. C) the employer and employee typically share the cost of the health insurance. D) the government along with the employer helps to subsidize employee health insurance costs

C

The ________ the maturity of a loan, the ________ the payments. A) longer; smaller B) shorter; larger C) Both A and B D) shorter; smaller

C

The advantage to financing a car for a long period of time (of up to seven years) is A) you will build equity in the car faster. B) the car will be worth more by the time you pay off the loan. C) your monthly payment will be lower. D) you will be able to sell the car before you pay off the loan and have money to pocket.

C

The best way to reduce your homeowner's insurance premiums is to A) insure your home for only 60% of its value, since it is unlikely to be completely destroyed. B) drop coverage for medical payments. C) increase deductibles. D) eliminate liability coverage.

C

The bodily injury liability coverage of your automobile policy will not pay for A) medical expenses of those in the other car for an accident which you caused. B) lost wages of those in the other car for an accident which you caused. C) injuries to others in your car due to an accident for which you were at fault. D) pain and suffering lawsuit awards to those in another car due to an accident you caused.

C

The cost of health care has risen dramatically in recent years due to all except A) people living longer and requiring attention for longer periods of time. B) the high cost of technology in health care. C) reduced litigation costs. D) the bureaucratic processes of reimbursement and claim handling.

C

The definition of disability can be defined as all of the following except A) you are unable to perform the duties required of your occupation. B) you cannot perform the duties of any job that fits your education and experience. C) you are unable to perform the duties of your job due to a work-related injury. D) you are unable to do your job for an initial period.

C

The liability component of your homeowner's policy will cover all of the following situations except one. Which situation will not be covered? A) Your dog bites a guest and the guest sues you B) While your accountant is visiting you, she trips on your carpet and sues you C) Your neighbor who thinks you have promised to trim a tree in his yard sues you for not doing it D) An uninvited salesman walking up your sidewalk trips and falls. He sues you.

C

The primary function of insurance is to A) to insure you against all types of risk. B) become wealthy from the claims you file. C) maintain your existing level of wealth. D) give you peace of mind.

C

The schedule that discloses the monthly payment that you will make, based on a specific mortgage amount, a fixed interest rate level, and maturity is called a(n) A) depreciation schedule. B) payment table. C) amortization table. D) obligation schedule.

C

The size of the monthly payment on a loan is dependent on all of the following except A) principal borrowed. B) interest rate. C) your age. D) maturity.

C

The type of home which probably would require the lowest maintenance is a (an) A) large home. B) older home. C) home built by a well-known construction company. D) home with a large yard.

C

To determine how much home you can afford to purchase, you should not consider A) finding a good Internet page that has a mortgage calculator. B) looking at your budget, balance sheet, and income statement. C) possible future raises you will receive. D) consulting a loan officer.

C

Under a cash value policy, the loss of a $600 item with an estimated life of five years that was purchased three years ago and has a replacement cost of $900 would result in a payment from the insurance company of A) $600 B) $900 C) $240 D) $360

C

Under a discount on charge arrangement, the provider receives A) a flat fee. B) more than what it would normally charge for a particular service. C) less than what it would normally charge for a particular service. D) an amount equal to the charge for the service.

C

What is the total cost of leasing a vehicle for three (3) years that requires a security deposit of $300 (would earn 3% interest in a money market account otherwise), has monthly lease payments of $385, and has a mileage restriction of 10,000 with excess mileage resulting in a 10 cents per mile charge. Assume that the lease exceeds this limitation by 8,000 miles. A) $14,160 B) $13,860 C) $14,687 D) $14,660

C

What should you not consider when selecting a vehicle? A) Personal preferences B) Insurance costs C) All parts are American-made D) Resale value

C

When buying a home, all of the following are factors one should consider except A) consider a condominium as an alternative to purchasing a house. B) once you decide how much you can afford, identify a specific home you desire. C) borrow as much as the lender is willing to loan you since the mortgage interest is tax deductible and may result in a larger tax refund. D) evaluate the homes for sale in your target area.

C

When considering an HMO or PPO, which of the following would you not consider regarding the cost of the plan? A) Monthly premiums B) Coinsurance C) Number of doctors accepting new patients D) Maximum out-of-pocket expenses per year

C

When negotiating the price of any car, which of the following statements is true? A) The car dealer earns a small profit if the customer doesn't negotiate and pays full price. B) Dealers that negotiate will purposely price cars below the price for which they are willing to sell the car. C) Salespeople are trained to act as if they are giving the car away. D) The salesman is uncertain of the price at which he can sell you the car until you begin negotiations.

C

When obtaining a mortgage you should A) apply for the maximum amount you can afford, since the house will be an appreciating asset. B) let a realtor or some other expert choose the type and length of mortgage you will need. C) maintain some funds for liquidity purposes to cover unanticipated bills. D) be very conservative and apply only for a mortgage amount you can pay off within 10 years.

C

Which of the following costs associated with home ownership is hardest to budget? A) Insurance B) Taxes C) Repairs D) Mortgage payments

C

Which of the following does not reflect the impact of a strong economy on home prices? A) There is a strong desire to purchase homes B) People are more confident that their jobs are secure C) People spend their money more conservatively D) It's easier to obtain financing

C

Which of the following is a true statement about student loans? A) All student loans are provided directly to the student. B) All student loans are provided to parents of students. C) Interest payments are often deferred until the students graduate and enter the workforce. D) Interest is tax-free to those in all income levels.

C

Which of the following is considered personal property for home insurance coverage? A) An automobile B) A garage C) Furniture D) Trees and shrubs

C

Which of the following is not covered by renter's insurance? A) Medical expenses for injuries to visitors B) Replacement of personal items such as clothing C) Fire damage to the building's roof D) Cost of legal action due to personal liability claims

C

Which of the following is not covered in a standard homeowners policy? A) Lightning hits your house and it burns to the ground B) Your house is broken into and all the furniture is stolen C) The river you live near overflows its bank and washes your house away D) Hailstorm damages the roof of your house

C

Which of the following is not true as it relates to the cost of health care? A) Fraudulent claims by patients and health care providers add to the cost. B) People are living longer and their health care costs are higher. C) Better claim handling and processing has helped reduce the cost of health care. D) Technology used in medicine is very expensive and has added to the cost.

C

Which of the following is not true? A) A conventional mortgage requires a 10-20% down payment. B) With government-backed loans, the government insures the loan in the event of default. C) Veterans Administration mortgages are extended to most first-time homebuyers. D) Government-backed mortgages may require lower down payments than conventional mortgages.

C

Which of the following is true of renter's insurance? A) You only need to buy it if you have possessions of considerable value B) It will not cover your liability if a picture falls off the wall and injures a guest in your apartment C) Your renter's insurance covers only your own property, not the property of your landlord D) Because premiums are small, most people who need it have renter's insurance

C

Which of the following is true regarding Medicare? A) Eligibility for the plan is based on both need and age. B) The entire plan is free to qualified participants. C) Part of the program is optional and has a charge. D) Virtually all medical expenses are paid for those covered.

C

Which of the following items must you provide when applying for a loan in order to prove you have collateral to back your loan? A) Personal cash flow statement B) Paycheck stub C) Personal balance sheet D) Credit card statements

C

Which of the following methods of calculating interest is the most expensive? A) Annual percentage rate or APR B) Simple interest C) Add-on interest D) Sum of the digits

C

Which of the following statements about the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 is not true? A) Seniors may purchase various forms of coverage for prescription drugs. B) The act allows coverage for seniors and people with disabilities. C) Low-income seniors are subject to a $250 deductible. D) Individuals can establish a health-savings account.

C

Which of the following statements regarding health insurance is not true? A) It limits your potential liabilities and ensures you will receive the necessary medical care. B) Health insurance is offered by private insurance companies and the government. C) There are many more options available for homeowners insurance than for health insurance. D) Blue Cross and Blue Shield is the nation's largest health care insurer.

C

Which risk management alternative is feasible when the likelihood of an event that could cause a financial loss is very low and the potential financial loss due to the event is small? A) Avoid risk B) Reduce risk C) Accept risk D) Insure against risk

C

Your home insurance provides for replacement value for personal property losses. Your china hutch was vandalized and completely destroyed. Your hutch cost $400 four years ago, but a new one will cost you $600. How much will the insurance company pay? A) $400 B) $200 C) $600 D) Nothing, vandalism is not covered.

C

Your home value is likely to be higher with all of the following except A) being close to a school. B) having a convenient location. C) being in an area that has just been zoned for industrial use. D) being in an area where a large retail business has just moved in.

C

________ insurance serves as a backup for expenses not covered by basic health insurance. A) Excess hospitalization insurance B) Surgical expense insurance C) Major medical insurance D) Physician expense insurance

C

Which of the following is not a popular form of insurance for individuals? A) Life insurance B) Health insurance C) Homeowners insurance D) General liability insurance

D

A personal loan is different from a credit card in all of the following except it A) is normally used to finance one large purchase. B) has a specific repayment schedule. C) can be used only once. D) contains a longer grace period.

D

Additional coverage on your automobile insurance policy can be purchased for A) the cost of a rental car while your car is being repaired. B) the protection of valuables you are carrying in your car. C) the cost of towing, even if the problems are not the result of an accident. D) Both A and C are correct answers.

D

Additional types of insurance commonly offered through employers include A) dental insurance. B) fitness insurance. C) vision insurance. D) Both A and C

D

Advantages of leasing a vehicle include all of the following except A) no substantial down payment. B) don't have to worry about resale of the car when you are finished with it. C) less hassle than purchasing a vehicle. D) no maintenance costs.

D

All of the following are true of a home equity loan except it A) provides you a line of credit. B) is a good way to combine different kinds of debt. C) may be tax deductible. D) allows you to borrow up to 80% of the market value of your home.

D

All of the following may qualify for an auto discount except A) high grades. B) a driver's training program. C) several cars insured with the same company. D) under 25 years old.

D

How much of a $2,000 medical bill would you pay if your policy contains a $400 deductible and a 10% coinsurance clause? A) $200 B) $400 C) $160 D) $560

D

If a homebuyer shops around, she/he can probably avoid which of the following fees? A) Title search B) Title insurance C) Appraisal fee D) Loan origination fee

D

If you have a car accident in which another person in the other car is injured, the type of insurance that would protect you from financial loss is A) life insurance. B) homeowners insurance. C) health insurance. D) auto insurance.

D

If you wish to keep your monthly payments as low and predictable as you can, you should use a A) 15-year ARM. B) 30-year ARM. C) 15-year fixed rate. D) 30-year fixed rate.

D

In an effort to stimulate the housing market, some financial institutions accepted a(n) ________ arrangement in which the proceeds of the sale of the home were less than the debt owed on the home. A) mortgage modification B) foreclosure C) refinancing D) short-sale

D

In negotiating for the purchase of a home, which of the following may not be included? A) Possession date B) Repairs that are to be made C) A pile of wood for the fireplace D) Cost of street repairs

D

Patients receive a(n) ________ from the PPO that lists the total charges, the total amount owed to the provider, and the total amount billed to the patient. A) remittance advice B) statement of charges C) invoice D) explanation of benefits

D

Personal loans include which of the following? A) Car loans B) Credit card advance payments C) Home equity loans D) Both A and C

D

Purchasing a car is a big decision. Therefore you should not A) use the Internet to price shop. B) read Consumer Reports to find a good car value. C) ask a friend or relative to go with you to the car lot. D) rely on the dealer personnel as the best source of expert advice.

D

Regarding a flexible spending account, which of the following is not true? A) You may put a predetermined amount of your pre-tax salary in the account monthly. B) The money may be used throughout the year to pay medical or dental expenses tax-free. C) If you don't use the funds during the year, you lose them. D) Your employer will match your funds dollar-for-dollar.

D

The 25 in 50/100/25 refers to ________ coverage. A) collision B) bodily injury liability C) comprehensive physical damage D) property damage liability

D

The cost of leasing a car versus purchasing one A) is more. B) is less. C) is about the same. D) varies depending on a multitude of factors.

D

The interest rate on an ARM may be adjusted A) once a year. B) every three years. C) every five years. D) Any of the above depending on the terms of the loan.

D

The method of determining the monthly interest amount by adding the interest and loan principal together and dividing by the number of payments is the A) simple-interest method. B) annual percentage method. C) simple-interest declining balance method. D) add-on interest method.

D

The most favorable car financing is that of A) commercial banks. B) credit unions. C) car dealers. D) There is no one best deal every time; it pays to shop around.

D

The part of Medicare that provides coverage for prescription drugs is A) Part A. B) Part B. C) Part C. D) Part D.

D

The size of the monthly payment on a mortgage is not dependent on the A) principal borrowed. B) interest rate. C) maturity. D) broker's commission.

D

The total cost of owning a home versus renting is calculated by A) adding up the repair and maintenance expenses associated with the home. B) subtracting the tax savings from the mortgage interest expense and taxes. C) subtracting the expected value of the equity of the home at the end of the period. D) All of the above.

D

What would be the total cost of leasing a vehicle for four (4) years that requires a security deposit of $1,000 (which would be withdrawn from your portfolio, which earns 9% per year), has monthly lease payments of $500, and has a mileage restriction of 20,000 with excess mileage resulting in a 10 cents per mile charge. Assume over the life of the lease you exceed the mileage limitations by a total of 8,000 miles. A) $24,000 B) $24,360 C) $24,800 D) $25,160

D

Which act established provisions that require U.S. citizens to obtain health insurance? A) Medicaid B) Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act C) Health Insurance Portability and Accounting Act D) Affordable Care Act

D

Which is true regarding resale value of cars? A) You can't really determine the resale value very accurately before you buy a car. B) You are always better off to buy a higher priced car with a greater resale value. C) You are always better off to buy a lower priced car with a lower resale value. D) Resale values can be determined from the Internet and other sources and should be a consideration in buying a car.

D

Which of the following is most important when selecting a home? A) Taxes B) Insurance C) Resale value D) Location

D

Which of the following is not true regarding government regulations to allow individuals who change jobs to maintain health insurance coverage? A) You may continue your health insurance provided through an employer's plan for 18 months after you stop working for that employer. B) Even if you retire, you may continue coverage for 18 months unless you qualify for Medicare. C) If you change jobs, a new insurance company cannot deny you coverage based on your health, medical condition, previous claims, or disability. D) When changing jobs, you are allowed to stop and start health care plans whenever you need to and still be guaranteed insurance coverage by a new provider.

D

Which of the following may be a reason why an insurance company decides not to renew your policy? A) you caused an accident as a result of drunk driving B) you did not take the driving training course offered by your insurance company C) your driver's license was suspended D) both A and C

D

Which of the following statements about an HMO is not true? A) You will pay the same monthly premium whether you use the plan or not. B) You need to be referred to see a specialist or the HMO will not pay. C) Individuals usually pay a small fee for a visit to a physician or for a prescription. D) The health care providers are compensated on the basis of each visit by a patient.

D

Which of the following would you not factor into a decision to buy or rent a house? A) The return you can receive on investing your money B) Current mortgage rates on 30-year fixed rate mortgages C) The value you place on your pride of ownership D) All of the above should be considered in the decision

D

You are in an auto accident with someone who does not have insurance. You should do all of the following except A) take pictures. B) call the police. C) file a claim. D) try to settle the claim without involving the police or your insurance company.

D

You can use the Internet to obtain A) estimates on auto insurance rates. B) new car prices. C) blue book values on used vehicles. D) All of the above

D

You could reduce the size of your monthly payments by A) agreeing to a higher interest rate. B) borrowing the same amount of money but for a shorter period of time. C) borrowing more money initially for the same period of time. D) lengthening the maturity.

D

Your car collides with a vehicle that has just run a red light, and your policy limits are 200/300/100. What is the maximum coverage under your policy for damages to the vehicle that you struck? A) $200,000 B) $300,000 C) $100,000 D) zero

D

t/f A PPO health insurance plan allows individuals a better selection of health care providers, but is more expensive than an HMO.

true

t/f A good way to estimate the market value of a home is to multiply the number of square feet by the average price per square foot of similar homes in the area.

true

t/f A higher deductible reduces the amount of coverage provided by homeowner's insurance, and therefore results in a lower insurance premium.

true

t/f A payday loan is a short-term loan provided to you if you need funds in advance of receiving your paycheck.

true

t/f A personal loan is different from a credit card in that it is normally used to finance one large purchase.

true

t/f A sales contract stipulates not only the price offered for a home, but also the repairs to be completed and the move-in date requested by the buyer.

true

t/f Advantages to leasing a car instead of buying one are that you need less of a down payment and that you do not need to worry about finding a buyer for your car when the lease is over.

true

t/f Auto loan Internet sites are a good source to estimate the maximum amount you can borrow, based on financial information you provide.

true

t/f Basic health insurance policies and Medicare will not cover stays in nursing homes or assisted living centers for very long.

true

t/f Because the market value of homes may decline, lenders do not like to lend the full amount of the equity when extending a home equity loan.

true

t/f Beginning in 2014, health insurers will not be able to deny applicants based on pre-existing conditions.

true


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