Personal Finance exam

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What is the risk of not having insurance?

Fully responsible of paying a whole lot of of money out of pocket

What are some options when trying to pay for higher education? Which ones are "free" and which ones do you have to pay back?

Grants and scholarships- Free Loans- payback

Why is it important to know the difference between gross pay and net pay when calculating your budget?

Gross pay is before tax and deduction were taken out. So, you'll be thinking you have more money then you really do, meaning you'll run out of money

Savings

Money that is set aside with the plan to not spend it for a long time

Interest

The fee someone pays to borrow money

FAFSA

The main form students use to apply for federal education grants and loans

Expenses

The money spent on something

Unit Price

The price for a single unit of measure of a product sold in more or less than the single unit

Why is it dangerous to only pay the minimum payment on your credit card balance?

You'll be charged interest

Net pay is NOT ________.

Your gross pay plus any bonuses.

When setting a budget, you should consider...

a) financial goals, current expenses, and income.

Why should you purchase insurance?

a. To prevent financial burden in the case of an accident, theft, or another event

Making a good purchasing decision requires __________.

a. comparing the prices of similar items b. reading reviews of the product c. waiting until the product is on sale, if possible

When filing an insurance claim,the policyholder must pay a ________________, which is the amount you owe before insurance will cover the rest of the bill.

deductible

Bank Teller

A bank employee who helps with account transactions, like depositing or withdrawing money

Insurance

A means of protection from financial loss

Budget

A plan for how you will spend the money that you make or receive

Deductible

A specified amount of money that the insurance policyholder must pay before an insurance company will pay a claim

Social Security Tax

A tax that pays benefits for people who have retired, disabled people, and dependents of workers who have died

Checking Account

A type of bank account that allows withdrawals and deposits of your money

Health Insurance

A type of insurance that covers the cost of medical expenses

Loan

An amount that is borrowed to be paid back at a later date, usually with added interest

ATM

Automatic Teller Machine

Which type of bank account is best for everyday transactions?

Checking Account

Which type of bank account typically offers the least (if any) interest?

Checking account

Co-sign

Signing a lease or a loan along with another person in order to help guarantee that the lease or loan will be paid

Premium

The cost of having Insurance

Direct Deposit

The electronic transfer of money directly into your bank account

Net Pay

Total amount of money earned after taxes and deductions are taken out of your paychecks

Generally, the more education you receive, the higher your lifetime earnings will be.

True

Explain the difference between a W-4 and a W-2 form.

W-4 hold out an amount of taxes and deductions from paycheck. W-2 receive in the mail in January

Withdraw

When money is taken out of a bank account

Proximity Principle

When you surround yourself with the right people in the right places to get where you want to go

Which of the following should NOT be considered when setting a current budget?

b) Future income

Which of these items is NOT important to consider when selecting a credit card?

b) The look of the credit card

Which is NOT considered an additional cost beyond tuition for higher education?

b. Academic counseling

Which is not an example of a risk management strategy?

b. Buying a new car

Living at home could save you money while enrolled in post secondary school or training because...

b. it reduces costs of room and board.

Insurance that will pay for injury to another driver and/or damage to their car if you are in an accident is called...

b. liability insurance.

What will happen to your credit score if you do not manage your debt wisely?

c) Your credit score will go down

What is the best reason for why someone would want to lease a house instead of buy one?

c. They are planning on living there for a short period of time.

Everyone interested in post secondary education should complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) because...

c. it allows you to be eligible for federal student aid and other scholarships and grants.

Which of the following is NOT a possible tax or deduction that could show up on your paycheck?

d) Sales tax

When you start a new job, you fill out a W-4 form to _________.

d) to determine how much federal income tax your employer should withhold from your paychecks.

Which payment option could have interest charged to you?

d. Credit Card


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