Politics and gov final

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what is an example of a rally event

a major terroist attck

what explains why a parliamentary system has an advantage over presidential systems should a person of dubious character win executive power

a president is very difficult tot remove before his term of office experise

an oligopoly occurs when

a small number of corporations on and control an entire industry

under a parliamentary system the cabinet is

a source of overlap between the executive and legislative branches

survey results show that what americans dent to be more tolerant and more in favor of civil rights than the public as a whole

college-educated

most of the power in modern legislatures is exercised by waht

committees

why does a public opinion poll taken in 2006 found that large numbers of Americans still believe Iraq had weapon of mass destruction and significant links to Al Qaeda

people often hold onto impressions even after the facts have been show to them

an important factor in both presidential and parliamentary elections is a candidates what

personality

americans must what sometimes month before the election and before campaign excitement mounts

personally register to vote

what describes a democratic system where all kinds of people with different opinions and compete to influence governmetn

pluralist

what explains why the issue of access challenges the pluralist theory

pluralists assume that all groups have access to policy makers when some groups are actually shut out of the system almost entirely

united states turnout seldom falls below 40 percent in what elections

presidential

which of these systems demonstrates the clearest separation of power between the executive and legislative branches

presidential

why might a government go ahead with a policy or action that the majority of citizens oppose

public opinion does not always reflect what is best for the nation

a minister in a parliamentary system is equivalent to a what in the us

departmental secretary

how does education affect the likelihood that people will vote

education increase the sense of participation which makes people more likely to follow political and more likely to vote

in the united states it is common for one party to control congress and other party to hold the presidency this possibility reduces what

reduces the changes of rapid and foolish policy changes

a us president is most likely to look to members of the cabinet for

reports on the effectiveness of the bureaucracy

what advice would you give a president whose approval ratings are sagging to help boost public approval

schedule a meeting with prominent foreign leaders to discuss a foreign policy crisis

polls can track public opinion and do what

shape public opinion

which type of leader is best equipped to handle the high expectation that the public places on presidents and prime ministers

someone adept at media relations

electoral punishment is a potential remedy to the

steady growth in executive power

why is public opinion an important consideration for both democratic and authoritarian government

strong public dissent can lead to an electoral defeat or the collapse of the regime

one challenge of what approach is that many Americans tend to identify as middle class even if they are too poor or too rich to qualify

subjective approach

in a parliamentary system members of the cabinet are typically

successful and loyal members of the ruling party

how does new coverage on television compare to news coverage on the internet and social media

television coverage is more uniform whereas reporting on the internet is wide varied

non-paternalism is defined as what

the absence of supervision or guidance

which of these is a difference between the us cabinet and cabinets in europe

the amount of control the chief executive exercises over its structure

who receives the most attention i both parliamentary and presidential systems

the chief executive

deadlock is less likely to occur in a parliamentary system than a presidential system because

the chief of government and the parliament are integral related

which statement describes the relationship among elected officials, their constituents, and political parties

elected officials hold themselves more accountable to PAC's and constituents than to political parties

according to a 1998 pew study of the attitude of politicians toward the public, politicians believed that

elites should decide policy questions

the fusion of power in a parliamentary system is intended to

ensure that the executive is responsible to the legislative branch

a politician who makes explosive anti-immigrant comments would most likely to be part of a party that is what

far right

black voting rates have increased over the last 50 years thanks to what and barack obamas candidacy

federal civil rights legislation

what best characterizes the partisan orientation of newspapers

fewer newspapers present the news in an obviously partisan manner

politics based on ethnicity have the potential to be what

fluid and change over time

in order to prevent interest groups from influencing poles it would be necessary to curtail what

freedom of expression

by welcoming new groups into their ranks parties do what

give those groups a pragmatic and psychological stake in the political system

in the united states the president is both the chief of government and what

head of state

which two industries contribute the most money to candidates of both major american political parties

health care finances

why does the opinion of the general public tend to have little impact on government decision making because of what

indifference and fragmentation make it difficult to discern what the public truly things

what does public opinion polling provide that election results cannot

insight into citizen's views on specific issues

government programs tend to be difficult to cut back or eliminate in the us because why

interest groups lobby to protect their benefits

the elite press exposes public wrong doing with what

investigating reporting

why is face to face communication the most effective means of altering political opinions because of what

it allows for dialogue to occur between people who disagree

which of these is a potential problem of corporatism

it could undermine the good of society

what is one area in which the american separation of powers is especially unusual

it is rare for the legislature and executive branches to check each other so strongly

what explains why electoral propaganda can be considered beneficial for a democratic society

it simplifies complex issues for voters

john locke believed that what branch wields the foundational power of any government

legislative branch

which is an example of two distinct interest groups working of the same cause

libertarians and cancer patients both opposing laws against medical marijuana

what explains why the 2010 health care reform bill contained no provision for a public insurance option

lobbyists for the health insurance industry were able to convince congress to drop consideration of public opinion

what would you expect to see in a country with routinely high voter turnout

mandatory voting or automatic voter registration

what is one reason mass media yields a greater voter-opinion return than face to face communication

mass media reaches a larger audience

in a parliamentary system voters directly elect who

members of parliament only

what are the likely reasons for middle aged and older people being more likely to vote than the young

middle aged people are at their peak earning levels and older people are concerned with social security and medicare benefits

more women than men have voted in recent us elections which reflects the fact that women are

more highly educated than men are

what type of content should a newspaper seeking an attract younger audiences place an emphasis on providing

more sports and feature articles

why do americans vote so little compared to the voters in other democracies

most nonvoters are not satisfied with the two major parties or their candidates

political parties differ form interest groups because parties

must win elections to influence policy

what is a difference between newspapers and blogs

newspapers offer more objective coverage than blogs

the amount of money currently spent on lobbying the federal government is roughly how much per year

nine billion

which statement best supports the assertion that fewer americans today are interested in new than they were one or two generations ago

only about a third of people watch television news or read newspapers

political parties in a democratic society are most likely to ignore voters' preferences when what

party leaders are caught up in internal squabbles

roseau influenced french attitudes toward pluralism by arguing that

the general will was more important than particular wills

which statement expresses a normative element of pluralism

the government should support competition and interaction among interest groups

what describes the theory of countervailing power

the influence of interest groups tends to balance out because groups emerge on both sides of any issue

what change is likely to have the greater impact on the number of parties in a country's political system

the introduction of a proportional representation system

what is the relationship between education and media consumption

the more educated individuals are the more media they tend to consume

how does the process a parliamentary system uses to oust a chief executive differ form that available in the united staes

the parliamentary system can hold a vote of no confidence instead of using the impeachment process

what distinguishes the us congress from most of the worlds other bicameral parliaments

the two chambers have equal power over the legislative process

which of these sources is associated press most likely to consult for a story

the white house press secretary

a critic of the us campaign finance system is most likely to point out that

there is little transparency in the way that wealthy people's money is used in the political system

in what sense do parties help to maintain government legitimacy

they give citizens a way to communicate their needs to the government

in what ways is a pluralist most like the role an interest group plays in society

they make a positive contribution to the political system

international law consists of what and established customs recognized by nations

treaties

a critic of television is most likely to blame sound bites for what

trivializing politics

what is one reason that in most of the world, cities have higher voter turnouts than rural areas

urbanites tend to be better educated

how is voter turnout most likely affected by negative campaigning

voter turnout is likely lower because many potential voters conclude that all politicans are dirty

which group has the most influence over politics in the united states

wealthy individuals

in a parliamentary system the cabinet changes when

when the majority party loses an election or a no-confidence vote

the republican party could attract more female supporters if it did what

changed its position on reproductive rights

dispute of proper placement of line dividing their property ends up in what type of law

civil

a history of what in a country makes it especially difficult for democracy to take root

absolutism

which of these is a typical feature of the parliamentary system

an Absence of executive legislative deadlock

a european cabinet would be called what in the united states

an administration

after interview a citizen about his support for the new health care bill, a newspaper concludes that there is a widespread support for the new legislation in town. this is an example

anecdotal evidence

what strategy would be most effective in reaching a wider audience

arranging the candidates schedule to capture as much television exposure as possible

suppose two surveys are conducted...two different repsonses pollsters must be careful to word questions in ways that

avoid biased responses

in most democratic counties major parties attempt to be what in order to win a large number of votes

catchall parties

the declaration of independence is an example of higher law because it

based its argument on rights granted by god

as political institutions become more modern they tend to what

become more specialized, complex, and differentiated

which of these mistakes is the public most likely to make in relation to its chief executive

believing that he or she can solve all of the country's major problems single handedly

which form of media is most partisan

blogs

semi presidential systems differ from parliamentary systems because they have what

both a president and a prime minister

interest groups in the united states tend to over represent who

business interests

in democratic societies, large political parties are typically what

coalitions of distinct interest groups

which statement explains why a candidate for office int he united states would find the issue of abortion politically challenging

catholics and prostetants fundamentalists are highly influential groups

aging that citizenship should be granted as she was born in a country that was under u.s. military occupation at the time of birth and is a part of us territory under the meaning of the 14th amendment who'll be what type of law

constitutional law

the separation of power is intended to what

create checks that prevent the government form becoming too powerful


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