Pre-Quiz Rashid Ahmed

What pathology is responsible for metabolic acidosis?

A decrease in bicarbonate or an increase in hydrogen icons

Which diagnostic test serves as the basis for determining acid-base imbalances?

Arterial blood gas (ABG)

Reduced skin turgor is characteristically altered among which population?

Older adults

Hypokalemia is confirmed by what serum blood result?

Potassium 3.0 mEq/L

Hyponatremia is associated with a decrease of which electrolyte?

Sodium

What determines the acidity of a substance like body fluids?

The number of existing H+ ions

Which statement by the nurse indicates a need for further education on the role of water as a body fluid?

Water is transported to cells when it is attached to electrolytes.

Which statement concerning fluid balance demonstrates a need for additional instruction concerning fluid intake and output?

The balance between fluid intake and output must be achieved each day to maintain homeostasis.

Which statement concerning the measurement of intake and output is true?

When possible, intake and output should be measured rather than estimated.