Programming languages and technologies
Java
a is a compiled, object-oriented programming language, similar in syntax to C++. It is intended to let application developers "write once, run anywhere" meaning that compiled Java code can run on all platforms that support Java without the need for recompilation
JavaScript
an object-oriented computer programming language commonly used to create interactive effects within web browsers.
Ruby
is a dynamic, reflective, object-oriented, general-purpose programming language. It was designed and developed in the mid-1990s by Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto in Japan. According to its creator, Ruby was influenced by Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp
Scala
is a general-purpose programming language providing support for functional programming and a strong static type system. Designed to be concise, many of Scala's design decisions aimed to address criticisms of Java.
C++
is a general-purpose programming language. It has imperative, object-oriented and generic programming features and it provides facilities for low-level memory manipulation.
C
is a general-purpose, imperative computer programming language supporting structured programming, lexical variable scope, and recursion, while a static type system prevents many unintended operations. C was originally developed by Dennis Ritchie between 1969 and 1973 at Bell Labs, and used to reimplement the Unix operating system. It has since become one of the most widely used programming languages of all time.
Swift
is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm compiled programming language developed by Apple Inc. for iOS, macOS, watchOS, tvOS, and Linux.
Visual Basic .NET
is a multi-paradigm, object-oriented programming language implemented on the .NET Framework. Microsoft launched VB.NET in 2002 as the successor to its original Visual Basic language. Although the ".NET" portion of the name was dropped in 2005, "Visual Basic [.NET]" is used to refer to all Visual Basic languages releases since 2002 in order to distinguish between them and the classic Visual Basic. Along with Visual C#, it is one of the two main languages targeting the .NET framework
C#
is a programming language that is designed for building a variety of applications that run on the .NET Framework. C# is simple, powerful, type-safe, and object-oriented
PHP
is a widely-used open source general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for web development and can be embedded into HTML.
R
is an open source programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics. It is widely used among statisticians and data miners for developing statistical software and data analysis.
Python
is one of the most commonly used programming languages (top 3 according to IEEE Spectrum research). It was first released in 1991 and gained popularity for being simple to learn, yet powerful in solving problems. The syntax is similar to C++ family yet equipped with a variety of modern solutions
SQL
is the most popular database programming language. Historically, this declarative programming paradigm has been a key feature for ad-hoc queries run for data introspection executed by human users directly with SQL (rather than with a UI). In modern days, SQL is also embedded in other, more general purpose programming languages like Java in order to access data from central databases
Perl
was originally developed by Larry Wall in 1987 as a general-purpose Unix scripting language to make report processing easier. Since then, it has undergone many changes and revisions. Perl 6, which began as a redesign of Perl 5 in 2000, eventually evolved into a separate language. Both languages continue to be developed independently by different development teams and they liberally borrow ideas from one another.
