Putting it all together (CPR)

Before assisting Emily with administration of her quick-relief medication, Coach Kelly follows the general care steps for assisting with medication administration. Which of the following are three of these steps?

1. Assemble the medication device. 2. Explain to Emily what she is going to do. 3. Ask Emily to confirm that she has the right medication.

Which of the following are important aspects of general care for someone experiencing a sudden illness?

1. Assisting with medications 2. Positioning of the person 3. Monitoring and reassuring the person 4. Keeping the person from getting cold or overheated

After Gracie returns with the AED and first aid kit, Benjamin continues to give care to Cole while waiting for EMS to arrive. In addition to leaving Cole in the position found, what additional care should Benjamin give?

1. Maintain Cole's body temperature 2. Care for other injuries that may be present

Before handing the inhaler to Emily, what two things should Coach Kelly do? Select 2 answers.

1. Shake the inhaler. 2. Remove the mouthpiece cover and attach a spacing device if available.

Where should Renzo apply the tourniquet on the leg?

2 to 3 inches above the wound, between the wound and the heart

Sarita is choking. Brianna must now give care starting with 5 back blows. How should Brianna position Sarita when giving back blows?

Bent forward at the waist with her upper body parallel to ground

Benjamin checks that the scene is safe and forms an initial impression as he approaches Cole. Benjamin's initial impression is that Cole appears responsive and there is no obvious life-threatening bleeding or other life-threatening condition. However, Benjamin knows that falling from a height could have resulted in a potentially life-threatening head, neck or spinal injury. *Based on Benjamin's concerns and the nature of what happened what should Benjamin do next?

Call 9-1-1 and get equipment or tell someone to do so

(Module 5) One player, Emily, starts to feel out of breath. Coach Kelly is observing practice when she hears one of the girls call for help. She makes sure the scene is safe and goes over to the players. As she gets closer, Coach Kelly forms an initial impression and notices Emily looks like she is having trouble breathing and appears anxious. What should Coach Kelly do at this point?

Call 9-1-1 and get equipment.

(Module 7) While changing one of the lightbulbs, Cole suddenly loses his balance and crashes to the ground. Benjamin, looking shocked, starts moving toward Cole. *What is the appropriate first step for Benjamin to take in this emergency situation?

Check (safety of the scene)

(Module 3) Noah appears unresponsive. What should Susan do first after making sure the scene is safe?

Check Noah for responsiveness and breathing.

(Module 1) What is important for Joe to do before he approaches Nick?

Check the scene for safety.

What should Benjamin do after telling Gracie to call 9-1-1 and get equipment, obtaining consent and giving general care for a potentially life-threatening injury?

Continue checking Cole (SAM and focused check)

Which technique should Susan use to give compressions to Noah?

Encircling thumbs technique

What should Joe do once he has determined that the scene is safe?

Form an initial impression, obtain consent to care and use PPE.

After Gary gives 30 chest compressions, what is the best next step?

Gary gives 2 breaths after giving 30 chest compressions

The initial back blows did not remove the object. Sarita is still choking. What should Brianna do next?

Give abdominal thrusts

As Gary gives compressions, how should he maintain his body position to ensure he continues to give effective compressions?

His shoulders should remain directly over his hands with his arms straight and elbows locked, so he can use his body weight to help compress the chest.

After delivering the shock, what should Gary do next?

Immediately resume CPR

The tourniquet has been applied and the bleeding has stopped. What is Madison's next best action?

Keep the tourniquet on and monitor Jaylin until EMS arrives.

When giving abdominal thrusts, how should Brianna position her hands?

Make a fist with her first hand and place the thumb side against Sarita's stomach just above her navel; cover her fist with her second hand

In what position should Francey place the AED pads on Noah?

One pad in the middle of the chest and the other on the back, between the shoulder blades

Gary has set up the AED and bared Paula's chest when prompted. How should he place the AED pads on Paula's chest?

One pad on the upper right side of Paula's chest; one pad on the lower left side of Paula's chest

After delivering the shock, when the AED prompts to start CPR, which responder should immediately start CPR, beginning with compressions?

Person 2 should immediately start CPR, beginning with compressions.

While Renzo calls for help and gets the bleeding control kit, first aid kit and AED, Madison must apply direct pressure to the wound. Which technique is most effective for applying direct pressure?

Provide firm pressure by placing one hand over the other, with the heel of one palm on the wound and shoulders directly over the hands. (CPR TECHNIQUE)

(Module 4) Based on the initial impression, what life-threatening emergency is Sarita most likely experiencing? (Arms on throat)

She is choking.

When interviewing the person to find out more information, it is important to ask specific questions. The mnemonic SAM should be used to help you remember to ask those questions. Which of the following are topics covered by SAM? Select 3 answers.

Signs and symptoms, Allergies, Medications and medical conditions

(Module 2) Paula is unresponsive and not breathing. She does not show any signs of life-threatening bleeding. What should Gary do first?

Tell person A to call 9-1-1 and send person B to get an AED and first aid kit.

(Module 6) Jaylin has a deep cut in her lower leg. Blood is flowing heavily from the wound and there is about a half of a soda can's worth of blood present. Based on these findings, what first aid care is required?

This is life-threatening bleeding from an extremity requiring direct pressure and a tourniquet.