Quiz 1 ACA Code of Ethics/AMCHA
In what instance(s) is it acceptable to divulge pertinent patient information (or treatment information) without the consent of the client? 1. Never 2. During emergency and crisis situations 3. Always, as long as you think it will benefit the client's treatment 4. If it's the patient's spouse requesting treatment updates 5. An official court order for records
2. & 5.
Counselors should seek training in areas in which they are at risk of imposing their values onto clients, especially when: a. the counselor's values are inconsistent with the client's goals b. the counselor has a history of bias c. the counselor's values seem to align with the client's values
A
True or False: It is acceptable and encouraged for counselors to meet with their clients outside of the office to build a stronger therapeutic relationship.
False
True or False: Once a counselor finishes with school, they know everything they will need for their career.
False
True or False: The counselor can ethically refuse treatment to a client on the basis of moral values
False
True or False: Under no circumstances are supervisors to disclose supervisee confidences regarding a client.
False
True or False: When counseling an adult high functioning Downs Syndrome client, it is acceptable to only ask for the client's signature on the Implied Consent?
False
True or False: You have a friend who has a daughter you have never met before, is It acceptable to provide counseling to her daughter?
False
True or False? If an assessment result is not good, it is best to not tell your client.
False
True or False? It is best to destroy all case notes and file records when a client leaves your care.
False
True or false. Counselors can still provide services to an individual if a client refuses to sign the provided treatment contract.
False
True or false. Counselors should never extend boundaries beyond counseling room. The counselor should decline any invite to ceremonial events (weddings, etc.), purchasing a service or item from client, or visiting an ill client or ill client's family member.
False
True or false: After successfully completing treatment, it is acceptable for counselors to ask clients to leave them a good review on Google, the clinic's website, or other online platform.
False
True or false: Because assessments yield more accurate results when clients are under stress while taking them, it is important to make sure that the testing room is not too comfortable.
False
True/False : When a counselor learns that their clients are in a professional relationship with another mental health professional they do not need to request a release from clients to inform the other professional.
False
When consulting with colleagues, it is permissible to discuss client's confidential information as long as both therapists work for the same agency
False
When ordered by the court to release confidential records without a client's permission, the therapist should do so immediately with no other considerations.
False
Bartering for counseling services is permissible if the client requests it, there is no exploitation, and the cultural implications and other concerns of such practice are discussed with the client and agreed upon in writing.
True
T or F -Can a counselor's license/credentials be temporarily suspended after just a preliminary inquiry by the board?
True
T or F-If you are a counselor and you believe that a colleague is doing something that is unethical, you must attempt to resolve the situation with that person first before making a formal complaint.
True
True or False - Counselors respect the privacy of prospective and current clients.
True
True or False. Counselors are not required to allow client's access to their records if there is evidence that doing so could cause harm?
True
True or False: A client's right to privacy of their records is upheld even in after they die.
True
True or False: According to the ACA code of ethics, if a client is referred to a third party for assessment, the counselor would provide specific referral questions and sufficient objective data.
True
True or False: Although minor clients have an ethical right to privacy and confidentiality in counseling, the law still favors the rights of the parents over their children.
True
True or False: Counselors can refrain from making a diagnosis if it would cause harm to the client.
True
True or False: Counselors should communicate their policy about keeping or not keeping secrets by one of the partners or family members before beginning counseling
True
True or False: When counselors change a role from the original or most recent contracted relationship, they obtain informed consent from the client and explain the client's right to refuse services related to the change.
True
True or False? Sexual relationships with clients or supervisors are prohibited.
True
True or false? The primary responsibility of mental health counselors is to respect client autonomy, dignity and promote client welfare.
True
True/False: According to the ACA, if a counselor refers a client due to lack of competence BUT the client declines and wishes to continue seeing the counselor, the counselor should discontinue the relationship.
True
When accepting a new client previously known to the counselor, the counselor must: a. make sure proper informed consent is obtained b. consult with a supervisor c. document appropriately regarding past relationship with client d. none of the above e. all of the above
e
T or F-You can make an anonymous complaint against a licensed counselor?
False
True or False. Counselors may begin to practice new skills they are learning before completing the training in that skill?
False
True or False: According to the AMHCA code of ethics, if the client requests bartering it is acceptable as long as there is no exploitation, and you discuss cultural implications and concerns and have a verbal agreement.
False
True or False: As long as a proper diagnosis of mental disorder is being made, cultural factors of the client do not need to be considered.
False
True or False: Clear informed consent about one's convictions relieves the counselor of the duty to respect clients' cultural traditions, including religious beliefs
False
True or False: Counselors can act outside of their competence if the client is made aware and consents to it.
False
True or False: If a counselor is doing research and their findings are not what they expected, potentially having a negative impact on the program or institution, it does not need to be shared
False
True or False: In most circumstances where patient information is allowed to be disclosed without consent, it is best practice to release any and all information about the client.
False
Counselors need to make arrangements for continuation of treatment during: a) Vacations b) In the chance of illness or death c) Retirement d) All of the above
D.
While making an ethical decision counselors should: a. Consider relevant ethical standards b. Consult with other professionals c. Consider risks and benefits of the situation d. All of the above
D.
Counselors may record therapy sessions without the client's consent or permission.
False
Mental health counselors can accept referral fees from other professionals.
False
. List two topics covered in an informed consent:
Answers include but are not limited to-nature and course of therapy, fees, 3rd party involvement, limits of confidentiality, question and answers
Give an example of a role change in a professional relationship that would require informed consent.
Answers may include but are not limited to: changing from individual counseling to family counseling, changing from an evaluative role to a therapeutic role, etc.
When counseling minors, incapacitated adults, or other persons unable to give voluntary consent, counselors seek the __________ of clients to services and include them in decision making as appropriate.
Assent
Counselors take reasonable steps to ensure that documentation accurately reflects client _________ and services __________. a) knowledge, denied b) progress, provided c) consent, wanted
B
The primary role of counselors is to respect the _____ of clients and promote the _____ of clients. a) time, benefit b) dignity, welfare c) identity, growth
B
When advertising or otherwise representing their services to the public, counselors identify their _________ in an accurate manner. A. Specialty B. Credentials C. Name D. Education
B
Counselors are prohibited from engaging in counseling relationships with persons with whom: a. they have had any interaction with in the past. b. they have had a previous sexual and/or romantic relationship. c. they live in the same apartment complex as.
B.
Counselors have an obligation to review in _________________________________ with clients the rights and responsibilities of both counselors and clients. A. the first counseling session B. writing and verbally c. the informed consent
B.
Informed consent is a A. Single event that occurs at the beginning of the therapeutic process B. Process that continues through the duration of the professional relationship as issues and questions arise C. Neither
B.
Regarding continuing education, counselors maintain competence, remain open to new procedures, and ___? a) enroll in classes at least once every two years b) remain informed regarding best practices for diverse populations c) be flexible in changing counseling theories
B.
True or False: When working with clients who are facing choices around unplanned pregnancy, and is considering abortion is best practice to... A) Impose your personal values or option with the client to give them a comprehensive understanding about abortion. B) Ask the client to discuss their personal value systems they hold and how their value system supports or conflicts with their decision. C) Acknowledge their decision but remain silent about any opinion or discussion of values with the client.
B.
What is the primary purpose of the ACA Code of Ethics? A. To protect the members of the counseling profession B. To respect the dignity and to promote the welfare of clients. C. To maintain professional boundaries with clients D. All of the above
B.
When it comes to personal values, clinicians should: a. Not inform the client about their personal values, but reflect about their personal values in their case notes. b. Avoid imposing their personal values onto all clients. c. Not share their personal values with their clients unless their values are the same as their clients. d. Refer clients to a new clinician if the client's personal values are different from their own.
B.
A serious breach that results in harm to clients and is therefore unethical is called A. A boundary crossing B. a boundary violation C. Border crossing D. Unethical Malfunctioning
B. Boundary violation
. Fill in the blank regarding mandated clients: The client may choose to refuse services. In this case, counselors will, to the best of their ability, discuss with the client the potential ___________ of refusing counseling services. a. Benefits b. Consequences c. Long-term effects
B. Consequences
Counselors work to develop and strengthen interdisciplinary relations with colleagues from other disciplines to best serve _____. A. Their employer B. Themselves C. Clients D. Their business
C
When a counselor agrees to provide counseling services to two or more persons who have a relationship, the counselor a. Informs the clients involved that there is no way he/she can maintain confidentiality in this situation. b. Informs the clients involved that he/she is a mandated reported and proceeds with providing counseling. c. clarifies at the outset which person or persons are clients and the nature of the relationships the counselor will have with each involved persons. d. All of the above.
C.
Competence is a __________ concept A) legal B) ethical C) legal and ethical
C: Legal and Ethical
) Informed consent should contain: a.) when students or employees are under supervision b.) the supervisors name c.) the supervisor's credentials d.) a. and b. only e.) all of the above
E
