quiz 13

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Which of the following factors contributes to norm conformity in a group? - INDIVIDUAL TRAITS - SITUATIONAL FACTORS - FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE GROUP - THE INITIAL STIMULUS THAT PROMPTS BEHAVIOR - ALL OF THESE

All of these

Which of the following is a common reason for joining a group? - INTERPERSONAL ATTRACTION - GROUP ACTIVITIES - IDENTIFICATION WITH GROUP GOALS - INSTRUMENTAL BENEFITS FROM MEMBERSHIP - ALL OF THESE

All of these

Which of the following represents major areas of conflict within organizations? - Conflict between individuals - Conflict between groups - Conflict between the organization and its environment - All of the these

All of these

Which of the following are role episodes through which the roles of the group generally evolve? - The sent Role - The perceived role - The Enacted role - All of these

All of these...

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method for controlling conflict?

Changing established standards

Which of the following is a conflict resolution technique that requires a reasonable degree of maturity and uses a direct approach of addressing the conflict and working together to resolve it?

Confrontation

Which of the following technique for resolving conflict is MOST likely to eliminate or reduce the conflict significantly and for a long period of time?

Confrontation

Rebecca showed up for a meeting, three minutes late. The meeting had already started. For the next meeting of the same group Rebecca arrived five minutes early. Her ____ role changed.

Enacted

Which of the following factors tends to increase group cohesiveness?

FAVORABLE EVALUATION

When Chandra's delivery drivers are experiencing a great deal of interpersonal conflict, Chandra reminds them that their cooperation with each other is necessary for the continuing profitability of the firm, and therefore, for their job security. Chandra is controlling conflict by

Focusing attention on higher-level goals

After noticing a poster in the Student's Union building, Kunchel attends the first organizational meeting for the Korean Students' Association. This group is in which stage of its development?

Forming

During which stage of group development do the members begin to try out various forms of behavior in an attempt to test the water and see what will be acceptable in the group?

Forming

The records department at Chelsea Community Hospital is an example of a(n)

Functional group

Which of the following is a primary factor in distinguishing among different types of groups?

Goal or purpose

Which of the following is characteristic of a task group?

Has a stated or implied time horizon

The lowest performance results from

High cohesiveness and low norms

Which of the following combinations of group performance norms and cohesiveness is best from the manager's point of view?

High cohesiveness/high norms

In terms of group performance, when cohesiveness is ____ and performance norms are ____, the result should be ____ performance.

High;high;high

Which of the following is NOT a suggested way for managers to control conflict?

Hiring outsiders to shake up things

Increased interdependence ____ the potential for conflict.

Increases

Monica is the class clown. Monica is likely to be the

Informal leader

A(n) ____ group is created by its own members for purposes that may or may not be relevant to organizational goals.

Interest

Hurd was CEO of Hewlett Packard, but he was fired. Oracle hired Hurd and HP sued to stop Oracle from hiring Hurd. This is an example of

Interorganizational conflict

Which type of conflict occurs when there is conflict between two or more roles?

Interrole

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a group in an organization?

It has a specific number of people

The standards of behavior that a group accepts for its members are called:

NORMS

Kevin is a screen writer for television. If he goes to a meeting in anything more formal than jeans and a jacket, the other writers will ostracize him. Casual dress is part of the

Norm Conformity

The stage of group development during which the members of the group begin to recognize and to accept their role in the group and to understand the roles of the other members of the group is known as the ____ stage of group development.

Norming

Which stage of group development is characterized by the resolution of conflict and the development of roles?

Norming

The stage of group development in which the group really begins to settle down to work and focus on goal attainment is the ____ stage.

Performing

Chad's boss expects him to work nearly full-time hours. But Chad took the part-time job because he values his time to be with his children. This is an example of ____ conflict.

Person-role

Teenagers experience ____ conflict when their personal need for independence is at odds with their parents role requirements for a person living in the parent's home, supported by the parents.

Person-role

When the sent role is unclear, the result is

ROLE AMBIGUITY

Many students with learning differences experience ____ in a traditional classroom setting.

Role overload

Troy gossips about coworkers. The group members give him nasty looks and confront him about not being loyal or trustworthy. This is an example of the ____ role.

SENT

____ is a technique for resolving conflict where the manager acknowledges the existence of the conflict but downplays its importance.

SMOOTHING

When consultants are brought in to evaluate an organization, managers should expect conflict to be.

Stimulated

Omar and Eric clash repeatedly. But they worked together well enough for their team to bring a new service to market. Omar and Eric used ____ to launch a new service.

Superordinate goals

Chocomize chocolatiers had a sudden increase in orders. They hired college interns to answer phones and emails to survive the few week of tumult. The interns were part of a(n) ____ group.

Task

A group of workers that functions as a unit with little or no supervision in order to accomplish a work-related task or activity is called a(n)

Team

Which of the following is NOT a task group?

The marketing department at Ford

Which of the following is the role in which the group members actually communicate their expectations to a group member?

The sent role

Alejandro is raising a puppy for The Seeing Eye because he has seen what an incredible difference the dog can make in a blind person's life. He joined The Seeing Eye puppy raisers because of

group goals

Eric has stayed in Boy Scouts so he can earn his Eagle Scout Award. He thinks Eagle Scout will help him get into a good college. He stayed in Boy Scouts for

instrumental benefits

Marketing wants more products faster. Operations wants more time to fill orders. These two groups are constantly in conflict with one another most likely due to

interdependencies.

Union members at Harley-Davidson have to vote on a contract that will freeze pay and cut jobs. If not approved, management says they will move the factory out of Wisconsin to another state. This is an example of

intergroup conflict

Hurd was CEO of Hewlett Packard, but he was fired. Oracle hired Hurd and HP sued to stop Oracle from hiring Hurd. This is an example of

interorganizational conflict

____ is based on disagreements between two or more individuals in an organization. Interpersonal conflict

interpersonal conflict

Perry knows that Ndemi is a talkative person, while Dominik prefers quiet, so Perry assigns the two men to separate work areas. Perry is controlling conflict by

matching personalities and work habits of workers

Linda joined a grief support group after the death of her son. She joined because of .

need satisfaction

The finance department was performing solidly when the vice president retired. Each of her four directors competed for the open position. The competition caused the department to temporarily shift to the ____ phase of group development.

storming

Chocomize chocolatiers had a sudden increase in orders. They hired college interns to answer phones and emails to survive the few week of tumult. The interns were part of a(n) ____ group.

task


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