Quiz 7 ch 12&13

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monotone

A constant pitch or tone of voice.

____________ is the pattern of sound in a speech created by the choice and arrangement of words.

Rhythm

Language mirrors reality.

false

Good delivery does not call attention to itself.

true

Inaccurate use of language can harm a speaker's credibility.

true

When practicing your speech delivery, you should do all the following except

try to learn your speech word for word.

vocal variety

Changes in a speaker's rate, pitch, and volume that give the voice variety and expressiveness.

inflections

Changes in the pitch or tone of a speaker's voice.

nonverbal communication

Communication based on a person's use of voice and body, rather than on the use of words.

gestures

Motions of a speaker's hands or arms during a speech.

The more ____________ a word, the more ambiguous it will be.

abstract

One of the advantages of using the extemporaneous method of delivery is that it

encourages conversational quality.

A(n) ____________ speech is a carefully prepared and rehearsed speech that is presented from a brief set of notes.

extemporaneous

An excellent way to improve your credibility as a speaker is to use fancy, complicated words rather than familiar words.

false

The primary rule of using gestures in a speech is to gesture frequently and emphatically so that listeners notice what you are doing.

false

A(n) ____________ speech is delivered with little or no immediate preparation.

impromptu

When accuracy is essential and a speech must be delivered word for word, ____________ delivery is most appropriate.

manuscript

Research shows that speakers in the United States who fail to establish eye contact may be seen by listeners as insincere or even dishonest.

true

pause

A momentary break in the vocal delivery of a speech.

vocalized pause

A pause that occurs when a speaker fills the silence between words with vocalizations such as "uh," "er," and "um."

impromptu speech

A speech delivered with little or no immediate preparation.

manuscript speech

A speech that is written out word for word and read to the audience.

dialect

A variety of a language distinguished by variations of accent, grammar, or vocabulary.

When you end your speech, you should

All answers are correct

eye contact

Direct visual contact with the eyes of another person.

conversational quality

Presenting a speech so it sounds spontaneous no matter how many times it has been rehearsed.

pronunciation

The accepted standard of sound and rhythm for words in a given language.

pitch

The highness or lowness of the speaker's voice.

volume

The loudness or softness of the speaker's voice.

extemporaneous speech

A carefully prepared and rehearsed speech that is presented from a brief set of notes.

articulation

The physical production of particular speech sounds.

rate

The speed at which a person speaks.

kinesics

The study of body motions as a systematic mode of communication.

Sloppy ____________ is the failure to form particular speech sounds crisply and distinctly.

articulation

Speakers who lack vocal variety are said to speak in a ___________.

monotone

______________ is based on a person's use of voice and body rather than on the use of words.

nonverbal communication

___________ is the lowness or highness of the speaker's voice.

pitch


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